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1052 lines
41 KiB
1052 lines
41 KiB
2 years ago
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# Run the _testcapi module tests (tests for the Python/C API): by defn,
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# these are all functions _testcapi exports whose name begins with 'test_'.
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from collections import OrderedDict
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import importlib.machinery
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import importlib.util
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import os
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import pickle
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import random
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import re
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import subprocess
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import sys
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import textwrap
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import threading
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import time
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import unittest
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import weakref
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from test import support
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from test.support import MISSING_C_DOCSTRINGS
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from test.support import import_helper
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from test.support import threading_helper
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from test.support import warnings_helper
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from test.support.script_helper import assert_python_failure, assert_python_ok
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try:
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import _posixsubprocess
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except ImportError:
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_posixsubprocess = None
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# Skip this test if the _testcapi module isn't available.
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_testcapi = import_helper.import_module('_testcapi')
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import _testinternalcapi
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# Were we compiled --with-pydebug or with #define Py_DEBUG?
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Py_DEBUG = hasattr(sys, 'gettotalrefcount')
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def decode_stderr(err):
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return err.decode('utf-8', 'replace').replace('\r', '')
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def testfunction(self):
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"""some doc"""
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return self
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class InstanceMethod:
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id = _testcapi.instancemethod(id)
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testfunction = _testcapi.instancemethod(testfunction)
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class CAPITest(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_instancemethod(self):
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inst = InstanceMethod()
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self.assertEqual(id(inst), inst.id())
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self.assertTrue(inst.testfunction() is inst)
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self.assertEqual(inst.testfunction.__doc__, testfunction.__doc__)
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self.assertEqual(InstanceMethod.testfunction.__doc__, testfunction.__doc__)
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InstanceMethod.testfunction.attribute = "test"
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self.assertEqual(testfunction.attribute, "test")
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self.assertRaises(AttributeError, setattr, inst.testfunction, "attribute", "test")
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def test_no_FatalError_infinite_loop(self):
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with support.SuppressCrashReport():
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p = subprocess.Popen([sys.executable, "-c",
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'import _testcapi;'
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'_testcapi.crash_no_current_thread()'],
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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(out, err) = p.communicate()
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self.assertEqual(out, b'')
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# This used to cause an infinite loop.
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self.assertTrue(err.rstrip().startswith(
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b'Fatal Python error: '
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b'PyThreadState_Get: '
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b'the function must be called with the GIL held, '
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b'but the GIL is released '
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b'(the current Python thread state is NULL)'),
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err)
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def test_memoryview_from_NULL_pointer(self):
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, _testcapi.make_memoryview_from_NULL_pointer)
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def test_exc_info(self):
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raised_exception = ValueError("5")
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new_exc = TypeError("TEST")
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try:
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raise raised_exception
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except ValueError as e:
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tb = e.__traceback__
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orig_sys_exc_info = sys.exc_info()
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orig_exc_info = _testcapi.set_exc_info(new_exc.__class__, new_exc, None)
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new_sys_exc_info = sys.exc_info()
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new_exc_info = _testcapi.set_exc_info(*orig_exc_info)
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reset_sys_exc_info = sys.exc_info()
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self.assertEqual(orig_exc_info[1], e)
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self.assertSequenceEqual(orig_exc_info, (raised_exception.__class__, raised_exception, tb))
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self.assertSequenceEqual(orig_sys_exc_info, orig_exc_info)
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self.assertSequenceEqual(reset_sys_exc_info, orig_exc_info)
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self.assertSequenceEqual(new_exc_info, (new_exc.__class__, new_exc, None))
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self.assertSequenceEqual(new_sys_exc_info, new_exc_info)
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else:
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self.assertTrue(False)
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@unittest.skipUnless(_posixsubprocess, '_posixsubprocess required for this test.')
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def test_seq_bytes_to_charp_array(self):
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# Issue #15732: crash in _PySequence_BytesToCharpArray()
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class Z(object):
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def __len__(self):
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return 1
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, _posixsubprocess.fork_exec,
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1,Z(),3,(1, 2),5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21)
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# Issue #15736: overflow in _PySequence_BytesToCharpArray()
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class Z(object):
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def __len__(self):
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return sys.maxsize
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def __getitem__(self, i):
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return b'x'
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self.assertRaises(MemoryError, _posixsubprocess.fork_exec,
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1,Z(),3,(1, 2),5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21)
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@unittest.skipUnless(_posixsubprocess, '_posixsubprocess required for this test.')
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def test_subprocess_fork_exec(self):
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class Z(object):
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def __len__(self):
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return 1
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# Issue #15738: crash in subprocess_fork_exec()
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, _posixsubprocess.fork_exec,
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Z(),[b'1'],3,(1, 2),5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21)
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@unittest.skipIf(MISSING_C_DOCSTRINGS,
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"Signature information for builtins requires docstrings")
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def test_docstring_signature_parsing(self):
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self.assertEqual(_testcapi.no_docstring.__doc__, None)
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self.assertEqual(_testcapi.no_docstring.__text_signature__, None)
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self.assertEqual(_testcapi.docstring_empty.__doc__, None)
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self.assertEqual(_testcapi.docstring_empty.__text_signature__, None)
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self.assertEqual(_testcapi.docstring_no_signature.__doc__,
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"This docstring has no signature.")
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self.assertEqual(_testcapi.docstring_no_signature.__text_signature__, None)
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self.assertEqual(_testcapi.docstring_with_invalid_signature.__doc__,
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"docstring_with_invalid_signature($module, /, boo)\n"
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"\n"
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"This docstring has an invalid signature."
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)
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self.assertEqual(_testcapi.docstring_with_invalid_signature.__text_signature__, None)
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self.assertEqual(_testcapi.docstring_with_invalid_signature2.__doc__,
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"docstring_with_invalid_signature2($module, /, boo)\n"
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"\n"
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"--\n"
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"\n"
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"This docstring also has an invalid signature."
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)
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self.assertEqual(_testcapi.docstring_with_invalid_signature2.__text_signature__, None)
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self.assertEqual(_testcapi.docstring_with_signature.__doc__,
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"This docstring has a valid signature.")
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self.assertEqual(_testcapi.docstring_with_signature.__text_signature__, "($module, /, sig)")
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self.assertEqual(_testcapi.docstring_with_signature_but_no_doc.__doc__, None)
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self.assertEqual(_testcapi.docstring_with_signature_but_no_doc.__text_signature__,
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"($module, /, sig)")
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self.assertEqual(_testcapi.docstring_with_signature_and_extra_newlines.__doc__,
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"\nThis docstring has a valid signature and some extra newlines.")
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self.assertEqual(_testcapi.docstring_with_signature_and_extra_newlines.__text_signature__,
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"($module, /, parameter)")
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def test_c_type_with_matrix_multiplication(self):
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M = _testcapi.matmulType
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m1 = M()
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m2 = M()
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self.assertEqual(m1 @ m2, ("matmul", m1, m2))
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self.assertEqual(m1 @ 42, ("matmul", m1, 42))
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self.assertEqual(42 @ m1, ("matmul", 42, m1))
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o = m1
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o @= m2
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self.assertEqual(o, ("imatmul", m1, m2))
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o = m1
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o @= 42
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self.assertEqual(o, ("imatmul", m1, 42))
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o = 42
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o @= m1
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self.assertEqual(o, ("matmul", 42, m1))
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def test_c_type_with_ipow(self):
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# When the __ipow__ method of a type was implemented in C, using the
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# modulo param would cause segfaults.
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o = _testcapi.ipowType()
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self.assertEqual(o.__ipow__(1), (1, None))
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self.assertEqual(o.__ipow__(2, 2), (2, 2))
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def test_return_null_without_error(self):
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# Issue #23571: A function must not return NULL without setting an
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# error
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if Py_DEBUG:
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code = textwrap.dedent("""
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import _testcapi
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from test import support
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with support.SuppressCrashReport():
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_testcapi.return_null_without_error()
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""")
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rc, out, err = assert_python_failure('-c', code)
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err = decode_stderr(err)
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self.assertRegex(err,
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r'Fatal Python error: _Py_CheckFunctionResult: '
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r'a function returned NULL without setting an exception\n'
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r'Python runtime state: initialized\n'
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r'SystemError: <built-in function return_null_without_error> '
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r'returned NULL without setting an exception\n'
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r'\n'
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r'Current thread.*:\n'
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r' File .*", line 6 in <module>\n')
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else:
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with self.assertRaises(SystemError) as cm:
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_testcapi.return_null_without_error()
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self.assertRegex(str(cm.exception),
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'return_null_without_error.* '
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'returned NULL without setting an exception')
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def test_return_result_with_error(self):
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# Issue #23571: A function must not return a result with an error set
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if Py_DEBUG:
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code = textwrap.dedent("""
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import _testcapi
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from test import support
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with support.SuppressCrashReport():
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_testcapi.return_result_with_error()
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""")
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rc, out, err = assert_python_failure('-c', code)
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err = decode_stderr(err)
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self.assertRegex(err,
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r'Fatal Python error: _Py_CheckFunctionResult: '
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r'a function returned a result with an exception set\n'
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r'Python runtime state: initialized\n'
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r'ValueError\n'
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r'\n'
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r'The above exception was the direct cause '
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r'of the following exception:\n'
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r'\n'
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r'SystemError: <built-in '
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r'function return_result_with_error> '
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r'returned a result with an exception set\n'
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r'\n'
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r'Current thread.*:\n'
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r' File .*, line 6 in <module>\n')
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else:
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with self.assertRaises(SystemError) as cm:
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_testcapi.return_result_with_error()
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self.assertRegex(str(cm.exception),
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'return_result_with_error.* '
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'returned a result with an exception set')
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def test_getitem_with_error(self):
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# Test _Py_CheckSlotResult(). Raise an exception and then calls
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# PyObject_GetItem(): check that the assertion catches the bug.
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# PyObject_GetItem() must not be called with an exception set.
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code = textwrap.dedent("""
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import _testcapi
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from test import support
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||
|
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with support.SuppressCrashReport():
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_testcapi.getitem_with_error({1: 2}, 1)
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""")
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rc, out, err = assert_python_failure('-c', code)
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err = decode_stderr(err)
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if 'SystemError: ' not in err:
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self.assertRegex(err,
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r'Fatal Python error: _Py_CheckSlotResult: '
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r'Slot __getitem__ of type dict succeeded '
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r'with an exception set\n'
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r'Python runtime state: initialized\n'
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r'ValueError: bug\n'
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r'\n'
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r'Current thread .* \(most recent call first\):\n'
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r' File .*, line 6 in <module>\n'
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r'\n'
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r'Extension modules: _testcapi \(total: 1\)\n')
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else:
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# Python built with NDEBUG macro defined:
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# test _Py_CheckFunctionResult() instead.
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self.assertIn('returned a result with an exception set', err)
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def test_buildvalue_N(self):
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_testcapi.test_buildvalue_N()
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def test_set_nomemory(self):
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code = """if 1:
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||
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import _testcapi
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|
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class C(): pass
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|
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# The first loop tests both functions and that remove_mem_hooks()
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# can be called twice in a row. The second loop checks a call to
|
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# set_nomemory() after a call to remove_mem_hooks(). The third
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# loop checks the start and stop arguments of set_nomemory().
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for outer_cnt in range(1, 4):
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start = 10 * outer_cnt
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for j in range(100):
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||
|
if j == 0:
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||
|
if outer_cnt != 3:
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_testcapi.set_nomemory(start)
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||
|
else:
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_testcapi.set_nomemory(start, start + 1)
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|
try:
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C()
|
||
|
except MemoryError as e:
|
||
|
if outer_cnt != 3:
|
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|
_testcapi.remove_mem_hooks()
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print('MemoryError', outer_cnt, j)
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_testcapi.remove_mem_hooks()
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break
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||
|
"""
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rc, out, err = assert_python_ok('-c', code)
|
||
|
self.assertIn(b'MemoryError 1 10', out)
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self.assertIn(b'MemoryError 2 20', out)
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||
|
self.assertIn(b'MemoryError 3 30', out)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_mapping_keys_values_items(self):
|
||
|
class Mapping1(dict):
|
||
|
def keys(self):
|
||
|
return list(super().keys())
|
||
|
def values(self):
|
||
|
return list(super().values())
|
||
|
def items(self):
|
||
|
return list(super().items())
|
||
|
class Mapping2(dict):
|
||
|
def keys(self):
|
||
|
return tuple(super().keys())
|
||
|
def values(self):
|
||
|
return tuple(super().values())
|
||
|
def items(self):
|
||
|
return tuple(super().items())
|
||
|
dict_obj = {'foo': 1, 'bar': 2, 'spam': 3}
|
||
|
|
||
|
for mapping in [{}, OrderedDict(), Mapping1(), Mapping2(),
|
||
|
dict_obj, OrderedDict(dict_obj),
|
||
|
Mapping1(dict_obj), Mapping2(dict_obj)]:
|
||
|
self.assertListEqual(_testcapi.get_mapping_keys(mapping),
|
||
|
list(mapping.keys()))
|
||
|
self.assertListEqual(_testcapi.get_mapping_values(mapping),
|
||
|
list(mapping.values()))
|
||
|
self.assertListEqual(_testcapi.get_mapping_items(mapping),
|
||
|
list(mapping.items()))
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_mapping_keys_values_items_bad_arg(self):
|
||
|
self.assertRaises(AttributeError, _testcapi.get_mapping_keys, None)
|
||
|
self.assertRaises(AttributeError, _testcapi.get_mapping_values, None)
|
||
|
self.assertRaises(AttributeError, _testcapi.get_mapping_items, None)
|
||
|
|
||
|
class BadMapping:
|
||
|
def keys(self):
|
||
|
return None
|
||
|
def values(self):
|
||
|
return None
|
||
|
def items(self):
|
||
|
return None
|
||
|
bad_mapping = BadMapping()
|
||
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, _testcapi.get_mapping_keys, bad_mapping)
|
||
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, _testcapi.get_mapping_values, bad_mapping)
|
||
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, _testcapi.get_mapping_items, bad_mapping)
|
||
|
|
||
|
@unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(_testcapi, 'negative_refcount'),
|
||
|
'need _testcapi.negative_refcount')
|
||
|
def test_negative_refcount(self):
|
||
|
# bpo-35059: Check that Py_DECREF() reports the correct filename
|
||
|
# when calling _Py_NegativeRefcount() to abort Python.
|
||
|
code = textwrap.dedent("""
|
||
|
import _testcapi
|
||
|
from test import support
|
||
|
|
||
|
with support.SuppressCrashReport():
|
||
|
_testcapi.negative_refcount()
|
||
|
""")
|
||
|
rc, out, err = assert_python_failure('-c', code)
|
||
|
self.assertRegex(err,
|
||
|
br'_testcapimodule\.c:[0-9]+: '
|
||
|
br'_Py_NegativeRefcount: Assertion failed: '
|
||
|
br'object has negative ref count')
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_trashcan_subclass(self):
|
||
|
# bpo-35983: Check that the trashcan mechanism for "list" is NOT
|
||
|
# activated when its tp_dealloc is being called by a subclass
|
||
|
from _testcapi import MyList
|
||
|
L = None
|
||
|
for i in range(1000):
|
||
|
L = MyList((L,))
|
||
|
|
||
|
@support.requires_resource('cpu')
|
||
|
def test_trashcan_python_class1(self):
|
||
|
self.do_test_trashcan_python_class(list)
|
||
|
|
||
|
@support.requires_resource('cpu')
|
||
|
def test_trashcan_python_class2(self):
|
||
|
from _testcapi import MyList
|
||
|
self.do_test_trashcan_python_class(MyList)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def do_test_trashcan_python_class(self, base):
|
||
|
# Check that the trashcan mechanism works properly for a Python
|
||
|
# subclass of a class using the trashcan (this specific test assumes
|
||
|
# that the base class "base" behaves like list)
|
||
|
class PyList(base):
|
||
|
# Count the number of PyList instances to verify that there is
|
||
|
# no memory leak
|
||
|
num = 0
|
||
|
def __init__(self, *args):
|
||
|
__class__.num += 1
|
||
|
super().__init__(*args)
|
||
|
def __del__(self):
|
||
|
__class__.num -= 1
|
||
|
|
||
|
for parity in (0, 1):
|
||
|
L = None
|
||
|
# We need in the order of 2**20 iterations here such that a
|
||
|
# typical 8MB stack would overflow without the trashcan.
|
||
|
for i in range(2**20):
|
||
|
L = PyList((L,))
|
||
|
L.attr = i
|
||
|
if parity:
|
||
|
# Add one additional nesting layer
|
||
|
L = (L,)
|
||
|
self.assertGreater(PyList.num, 0)
|
||
|
del L
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(PyList.num, 0)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_heap_ctype_doc_and_text_signature(self):
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(_testcapi.HeapDocCType.__doc__, "somedoc")
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(_testcapi.HeapDocCType.__text_signature__, "(arg1, arg2)")
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_null_type_doc(self):
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(_testcapi.NullTpDocType.__doc__, None)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_subclass_of_heap_gc_ctype_with_tpdealloc_decrefs_once(self):
|
||
|
class HeapGcCTypeSubclass(_testcapi.HeapGcCType):
|
||
|
def __init__(self):
|
||
|
self.value2 = 20
|
||
|
super().__init__()
|
||
|
|
||
|
subclass_instance = HeapGcCTypeSubclass()
|
||
|
type_refcnt = sys.getrefcount(HeapGcCTypeSubclass)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Test that subclass instance was fully created
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(subclass_instance.value, 10)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(subclass_instance.value2, 20)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Test that the type reference count is only decremented once
|
||
|
del subclass_instance
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(type_refcnt - 1, sys.getrefcount(HeapGcCTypeSubclass))
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_subclass_of_heap_gc_ctype_with_del_modifying_dunder_class_only_decrefs_once(self):
|
||
|
class A(_testcapi.HeapGcCType):
|
||
|
def __init__(self):
|
||
|
self.value2 = 20
|
||
|
super().__init__()
|
||
|
|
||
|
class B(A):
|
||
|
def __init__(self):
|
||
|
super().__init__()
|
||
|
|
||
|
def __del__(self):
|
||
|
self.__class__ = A
|
||
|
A.refcnt_in_del = sys.getrefcount(A)
|
||
|
B.refcnt_in_del = sys.getrefcount(B)
|
||
|
|
||
|
subclass_instance = B()
|
||
|
type_refcnt = sys.getrefcount(B)
|
||
|
new_type_refcnt = sys.getrefcount(A)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Test that subclass instance was fully created
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(subclass_instance.value, 10)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(subclass_instance.value2, 20)
|
||
|
|
||
|
del subclass_instance
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Test that setting __class__ modified the reference counts of the types
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(type_refcnt - 1, B.refcnt_in_del)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(new_type_refcnt + 1, A.refcnt_in_del)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Test that the original type already has decreased its refcnt
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(type_refcnt - 1, sys.getrefcount(B))
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Test that subtype_dealloc decref the newly assigned __class__ only once
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(new_type_refcnt, sys.getrefcount(A))
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_heaptype_with_dict(self):
|
||
|
inst = _testcapi.HeapCTypeWithDict()
|
||
|
inst.foo = 42
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(inst.foo, 42)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(inst.dictobj, inst.__dict__)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(inst.dictobj, {"foo": 42})
|
||
|
|
||
|
inst = _testcapi.HeapCTypeWithDict()
|
||
|
self.assertEqual({}, inst.__dict__)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_heaptype_with_negative_dict(self):
|
||
|
inst = _testcapi.HeapCTypeWithNegativeDict()
|
||
|
inst.foo = 42
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(inst.foo, 42)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(inst.dictobj, inst.__dict__)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(inst.dictobj, {"foo": 42})
|
||
|
|
||
|
inst = _testcapi.HeapCTypeWithNegativeDict()
|
||
|
self.assertEqual({}, inst.__dict__)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_heaptype_with_weakref(self):
|
||
|
inst = _testcapi.HeapCTypeWithWeakref()
|
||
|
ref = weakref.ref(inst)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(ref(), inst)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(inst.weakreflist, ref)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_heaptype_with_buffer(self):
|
||
|
inst = _testcapi.HeapCTypeWithBuffer()
|
||
|
b = bytes(inst)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(b, b"1234")
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_c_subclass_of_heap_ctype_with_tpdealloc_decrefs_once(self):
|
||
|
subclass_instance = _testcapi.HeapCTypeSubclass()
|
||
|
type_refcnt = sys.getrefcount(_testcapi.HeapCTypeSubclass)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Test that subclass instance was fully created
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(subclass_instance.value, 10)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(subclass_instance.value2, 20)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Test that the type reference count is only decremented once
|
||
|
del subclass_instance
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(type_refcnt - 1, sys.getrefcount(_testcapi.HeapCTypeSubclass))
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_c_subclass_of_heap_ctype_with_del_modifying_dunder_class_only_decrefs_once(self):
|
||
|
subclass_instance = _testcapi.HeapCTypeSubclassWithFinalizer()
|
||
|
type_refcnt = sys.getrefcount(_testcapi.HeapCTypeSubclassWithFinalizer)
|
||
|
new_type_refcnt = sys.getrefcount(_testcapi.HeapCTypeSubclass)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Test that subclass instance was fully created
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(subclass_instance.value, 10)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(subclass_instance.value2, 20)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# The tp_finalize slot will set __class__ to HeapCTypeSubclass
|
||
|
del subclass_instance
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Test that setting __class__ modified the reference counts of the types
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(type_refcnt - 1, _testcapi.HeapCTypeSubclassWithFinalizer.refcnt_in_del)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(new_type_refcnt + 1, _testcapi.HeapCTypeSubclass.refcnt_in_del)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Test that the original type already has decreased its refcnt
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(type_refcnt - 1, sys.getrefcount(_testcapi.HeapCTypeSubclassWithFinalizer))
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Test that subtype_dealloc decref the newly assigned __class__ only once
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(new_type_refcnt, sys.getrefcount(_testcapi.HeapCTypeSubclass))
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_heaptype_with_setattro(self):
|
||
|
obj = _testcapi.HeapCTypeSetattr()
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(obj.pvalue, 10)
|
||
|
obj.value = 12
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(obj.pvalue, 12)
|
||
|
del obj.value
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(obj.pvalue, 0)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_pynumber_tobase(self):
|
||
|
from _testcapi import pynumber_tobase
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(pynumber_tobase(123, 2), '0b1111011')
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(pynumber_tobase(123, 8), '0o173')
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(pynumber_tobase(123, 10), '123')
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(pynumber_tobase(123, 16), '0x7b')
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(pynumber_tobase(-123, 2), '-0b1111011')
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(pynumber_tobase(-123, 8), '-0o173')
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(pynumber_tobase(-123, 10), '-123')
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(pynumber_tobase(-123, 16), '-0x7b')
|
||
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, pynumber_tobase, 123.0, 10)
|
||
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, pynumber_tobase, '123', 10)
|
||
|
self.assertRaises(SystemError, pynumber_tobase, 123, 0)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def check_fatal_error(self, code, expected, not_expected=()):
|
||
|
with support.SuppressCrashReport():
|
||
|
rc, out, err = assert_python_failure('-sSI', '-c', code)
|
||
|
|
||
|
err = decode_stderr(err)
|
||
|
self.assertIn('Fatal Python error: test_fatal_error: MESSAGE\n',
|
||
|
err)
|
||
|
|
||
|
match = re.search(r'^Extension modules:(.*) \(total: ([0-9]+)\)$',
|
||
|
err, re.MULTILINE)
|
||
|
if not match:
|
||
|
self.fail(f"Cannot find 'Extension modules:' in {err!r}")
|
||
|
modules = set(match.group(1).strip().split(', '))
|
||
|
total = int(match.group(2))
|
||
|
|
||
|
for name in expected:
|
||
|
self.assertIn(name, modules)
|
||
|
for name in not_expected:
|
||
|
self.assertNotIn(name, modules)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(len(modules), total)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_fatal_error(self):
|
||
|
# By default, stdlib extension modules are ignored,
|
||
|
# but not test modules.
|
||
|
expected = ('_testcapi',)
|
||
|
not_expected = ('sys',)
|
||
|
code = 'import _testcapi, sys; _testcapi.fatal_error(b"MESSAGE")'
|
||
|
self.check_fatal_error(code, expected, not_expected)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Mark _testcapi as stdlib module, but not sys
|
||
|
expected = ('sys',)
|
||
|
not_expected = ('_testcapi',)
|
||
|
code = textwrap.dedent('''
|
||
|
import _testcapi, sys
|
||
|
sys.stdlib_module_names = frozenset({"_testcapi"})
|
||
|
_testcapi.fatal_error(b"MESSAGE")
|
||
|
''')
|
||
|
self.check_fatal_error(code, expected)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_pyobject_repr_from_null(self):
|
||
|
s = _testcapi.pyobject_repr_from_null()
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(s, '<NULL>')
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_pyobject_str_from_null(self):
|
||
|
s = _testcapi.pyobject_str_from_null()
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(s, '<NULL>')
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_pyobject_bytes_from_null(self):
|
||
|
s = _testcapi.pyobject_bytes_from_null()
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(s, b'<NULL>')
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_Py_CompileString(self):
|
||
|
# Check that Py_CompileString respects the coding cookie
|
||
|
_compile = _testcapi.Py_CompileString
|
||
|
code = b"# -*- coding: latin1 -*-\nprint('\xc2\xa4')\n"
|
||
|
result = _compile(code)
|
||
|
expected = compile(code, "<string>", "exec")
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(result.co_consts, expected.co_consts)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
class TestPendingCalls(unittest.TestCase):
|
||
|
|
||
|
def pendingcalls_submit(self, l, n):
|
||
|
def callback():
|
||
|
#this function can be interrupted by thread switching so let's
|
||
|
#use an atomic operation
|
||
|
l.append(None)
|
||
|
|
||
|
for i in range(n):
|
||
|
time.sleep(random.random()*0.02) #0.01 secs on average
|
||
|
#try submitting callback until successful.
|
||
|
#rely on regular interrupt to flush queue if we are
|
||
|
#unsuccessful.
|
||
|
while True:
|
||
|
if _testcapi._pending_threadfunc(callback):
|
||
|
break
|
||
|
|
||
|
def pendingcalls_wait(self, l, n, context = None):
|
||
|
#now, stick around until l[0] has grown to 10
|
||
|
count = 0
|
||
|
while len(l) != n:
|
||
|
#this busy loop is where we expect to be interrupted to
|
||
|
#run our callbacks. Note that callbacks are only run on the
|
||
|
#main thread
|
||
|
if False and support.verbose:
|
||
|
print("(%i)"%(len(l),),)
|
||
|
for i in range(1000):
|
||
|
a = i*i
|
||
|
if context and not context.event.is_set():
|
||
|
continue
|
||
|
count += 1
|
||
|
self.assertTrue(count < 10000,
|
||
|
"timeout waiting for %i callbacks, got %i"%(n, len(l)))
|
||
|
if False and support.verbose:
|
||
|
print("(%i)"%(len(l),))
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_pendingcalls_threaded(self):
|
||
|
|
||
|
#do every callback on a separate thread
|
||
|
n = 32 #total callbacks
|
||
|
threads = []
|
||
|
class foo(object):pass
|
||
|
context = foo()
|
||
|
context.l = []
|
||
|
context.n = 2 #submits per thread
|
||
|
context.nThreads = n // context.n
|
||
|
context.nFinished = 0
|
||
|
context.lock = threading.Lock()
|
||
|
context.event = threading.Event()
|
||
|
|
||
|
threads = [threading.Thread(target=self.pendingcalls_thread,
|
||
|
args=(context,))
|
||
|
for i in range(context.nThreads)]
|
||
|
with threading_helper.start_threads(threads):
|
||
|
self.pendingcalls_wait(context.l, n, context)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def pendingcalls_thread(self, context):
|
||
|
try:
|
||
|
self.pendingcalls_submit(context.l, context.n)
|
||
|
finally:
|
||
|
with context.lock:
|
||
|
context.nFinished += 1
|
||
|
nFinished = context.nFinished
|
||
|
if False and support.verbose:
|
||
|
print("finished threads: ", nFinished)
|
||
|
if nFinished == context.nThreads:
|
||
|
context.event.set()
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_pendingcalls_non_threaded(self):
|
||
|
#again, just using the main thread, likely they will all be dispatched at
|
||
|
#once. It is ok to ask for too many, because we loop until we find a slot.
|
||
|
#the loop can be interrupted to dispatch.
|
||
|
#there are only 32 dispatch slots, so we go for twice that!
|
||
|
l = []
|
||
|
n = 64
|
||
|
self.pendingcalls_submit(l, n)
|
||
|
self.pendingcalls_wait(l, n)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
class SubinterpreterTest(unittest.TestCase):
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_subinterps(self):
|
||
|
import builtins
|
||
|
r, w = os.pipe()
|
||
|
code = """if 1:
|
||
|
import sys, builtins, pickle
|
||
|
with open({:d}, "wb") as f:
|
||
|
pickle.dump(id(sys.modules), f)
|
||
|
pickle.dump(id(builtins), f)
|
||
|
""".format(w)
|
||
|
with open(r, "rb") as f:
|
||
|
ret = support.run_in_subinterp(code)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(ret, 0)
|
||
|
self.assertNotEqual(pickle.load(f), id(sys.modules))
|
||
|
self.assertNotEqual(pickle.load(f), id(builtins))
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_subinterps_recent_language_features(self):
|
||
|
r, w = os.pipe()
|
||
|
code = """if 1:
|
||
|
import pickle
|
||
|
with open({:d}, "wb") as f:
|
||
|
|
||
|
@(lambda x:x) # Py 3.9
|
||
|
def noop(x): return x
|
||
|
|
||
|
a = (b := f'1{{2}}3') + noop('x') # Py 3.8 (:=) / 3.6 (f'')
|
||
|
|
||
|
async def foo(arg): return await arg # Py 3.5
|
||
|
|
||
|
pickle.dump(dict(a=a, b=b), f)
|
||
|
""".format(w)
|
||
|
|
||
|
with open(r, "rb") as f:
|
||
|
ret = support.run_in_subinterp(code)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(ret, 0)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(pickle.load(f), {'a': '123x', 'b': '123'})
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_mutate_exception(self):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Exceptions saved in global module state get shared between
|
||
|
individual module instances. This test checks whether or not
|
||
|
a change in one interpreter's module gets reflected into the
|
||
|
other ones.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
import binascii
|
||
|
|
||
|
support.run_in_subinterp("import binascii; binascii.Error.foobar = 'foobar'")
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.assertFalse(hasattr(binascii.Error, "foobar"))
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_module_state_shared_in_global(self):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
bpo-44050: Extension module state should be shared between interpreters
|
||
|
when it doesn't support sub-interpreters.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
r, w = os.pipe()
|
||
|
self.addCleanup(os.close, r)
|
||
|
self.addCleanup(os.close, w)
|
||
|
|
||
|
script = textwrap.dedent(f"""
|
||
|
import importlib.machinery
|
||
|
import importlib.util
|
||
|
import os
|
||
|
|
||
|
fullname = '_test_module_state_shared'
|
||
|
origin = importlib.util.find_spec('_testmultiphase').origin
|
||
|
loader = importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader(fullname, origin)
|
||
|
spec = importlib.util.spec_from_loader(fullname, loader)
|
||
|
module = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
|
||
|
attr_id = str(id(module.Error)).encode()
|
||
|
|
||
|
os.write({w}, attr_id)
|
||
|
""")
|
||
|
exec(script)
|
||
|
main_attr_id = os.read(r, 100)
|
||
|
|
||
|
ret = support.run_in_subinterp(script)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(ret, 0)
|
||
|
subinterp_attr_id = os.read(r, 100)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(main_attr_id, subinterp_attr_id)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
class TestThreadState(unittest.TestCase):
|
||
|
|
||
|
@threading_helper.reap_threads
|
||
|
def test_thread_state(self):
|
||
|
# some extra thread-state tests driven via _testcapi
|
||
|
def target():
|
||
|
idents = []
|
||
|
|
||
|
def callback():
|
||
|
idents.append(threading.get_ident())
|
||
|
|
||
|
_testcapi._test_thread_state(callback)
|
||
|
a = b = callback
|
||
|
time.sleep(1)
|
||
|
# Check our main thread is in the list exactly 3 times.
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(idents.count(threading.get_ident()), 3,
|
||
|
"Couldn't find main thread correctly in the list")
|
||
|
|
||
|
target()
|
||
|
t = threading.Thread(target=target)
|
||
|
t.start()
|
||
|
t.join()
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
class Test_testcapi(unittest.TestCase):
|
||
|
locals().update((name, getattr(_testcapi, name))
|
||
|
for name in dir(_testcapi)
|
||
|
if name.startswith('test_') and not name.endswith('_code'))
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Suppress warning from PyUnicode_FromUnicode().
|
||
|
@warnings_helper.ignore_warnings(category=DeprecationWarning)
|
||
|
def test_widechar(self):
|
||
|
_testcapi.test_widechar()
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
class Test_testinternalcapi(unittest.TestCase):
|
||
|
locals().update((name, getattr(_testinternalcapi, name))
|
||
|
for name in dir(_testinternalcapi)
|
||
|
if name.startswith('test_'))
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
class PyMemDebugTests(unittest.TestCase):
|
||
|
PYTHONMALLOC = 'debug'
|
||
|
# '0x04c06e0' or '04C06E0'
|
||
|
PTR_REGEX = r'(?:0x)?[0-9a-fA-F]+'
|
||
|
|
||
|
def check(self, code):
|
||
|
with support.SuppressCrashReport():
|
||
|
out = assert_python_failure(
|
||
|
'-c', code,
|
||
|
PYTHONMALLOC=self.PYTHONMALLOC,
|
||
|
# FreeBSD: instruct jemalloc to not fill freed() memory
|
||
|
# with junk byte 0x5a, see JEMALLOC(3)
|
||
|
MALLOC_CONF="junk:false",
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
stderr = out.err
|
||
|
return stderr.decode('ascii', 'replace')
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_buffer_overflow(self):
|
||
|
out = self.check('import _testcapi; _testcapi.pymem_buffer_overflow()')
|
||
|
regex = (r"Debug memory block at address p={ptr}: API 'm'\n"
|
||
|
r" 16 bytes originally requested\n"
|
||
|
r" The [0-9] pad bytes at p-[0-9] are FORBIDDENBYTE, as expected.\n"
|
||
|
r" The [0-9] pad bytes at tail={ptr} are not all FORBIDDENBYTE \(0x[0-9a-f]{{2}}\):\n"
|
||
|
r" at tail\+0: 0x78 \*\*\* OUCH\n"
|
||
|
r" at tail\+1: 0xfd\n"
|
||
|
r" at tail\+2: 0xfd\n"
|
||
|
r" .*\n"
|
||
|
r"( The block was made by call #[0-9]+ to debug malloc/realloc.\n)?"
|
||
|
r" Data at p: cd cd cd .*\n"
|
||
|
r"\n"
|
||
|
r"Enable tracemalloc to get the memory block allocation traceback\n"
|
||
|
r"\n"
|
||
|
r"Fatal Python error: _PyMem_DebugRawFree: bad trailing pad byte")
|
||
|
regex = regex.format(ptr=self.PTR_REGEX)
|
||
|
regex = re.compile(regex, flags=re.DOTALL)
|
||
|
self.assertRegex(out, regex)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_api_misuse(self):
|
||
|
out = self.check('import _testcapi; _testcapi.pymem_api_misuse()')
|
||
|
regex = (r"Debug memory block at address p={ptr}: API 'm'\n"
|
||
|
r" 16 bytes originally requested\n"
|
||
|
r" The [0-9] pad bytes at p-[0-9] are FORBIDDENBYTE, as expected.\n"
|
||
|
r" The [0-9] pad bytes at tail={ptr} are FORBIDDENBYTE, as expected.\n"
|
||
|
r"( The block was made by call #[0-9]+ to debug malloc/realloc.\n)?"
|
||
|
r" Data at p: cd cd cd .*\n"
|
||
|
r"\n"
|
||
|
r"Enable tracemalloc to get the memory block allocation traceback\n"
|
||
|
r"\n"
|
||
|
r"Fatal Python error: _PyMem_DebugRawFree: bad ID: Allocated using API 'm', verified using API 'r'\n")
|
||
|
regex = regex.format(ptr=self.PTR_REGEX)
|
||
|
self.assertRegex(out, regex)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def check_malloc_without_gil(self, code):
|
||
|
out = self.check(code)
|
||
|
expected = ('Fatal Python error: _PyMem_DebugMalloc: '
|
||
|
'Python memory allocator called without holding the GIL')
|
||
|
self.assertIn(expected, out)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_pymem_malloc_without_gil(self):
|
||
|
# Debug hooks must raise an error if PyMem_Malloc() is called
|
||
|
# without holding the GIL
|
||
|
code = 'import _testcapi; _testcapi.pymem_malloc_without_gil()'
|
||
|
self.check_malloc_without_gil(code)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_pyobject_malloc_without_gil(self):
|
||
|
# Debug hooks must raise an error if PyObject_Malloc() is called
|
||
|
# without holding the GIL
|
||
|
code = 'import _testcapi; _testcapi.pyobject_malloc_without_gil()'
|
||
|
self.check_malloc_without_gil(code)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def check_pyobject_is_freed(self, func_name):
|
||
|
code = textwrap.dedent(f'''
|
||
|
import gc, os, sys, _testcapi
|
||
|
# Disable the GC to avoid crash on GC collection
|
||
|
gc.disable()
|
||
|
try:
|
||
|
_testcapi.{func_name}()
|
||
|
# Exit immediately to avoid a crash while deallocating
|
||
|
# the invalid object
|
||
|
os._exit(0)
|
||
|
except _testcapi.error:
|
||
|
os._exit(1)
|
||
|
''')
|
||
|
assert_python_ok(
|
||
|
'-c', code,
|
||
|
PYTHONMALLOC=self.PYTHONMALLOC,
|
||
|
MALLOC_CONF="junk:false",
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_pyobject_null_is_freed(self):
|
||
|
self.check_pyobject_is_freed('check_pyobject_null_is_freed')
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_pyobject_uninitialized_is_freed(self):
|
||
|
self.check_pyobject_is_freed('check_pyobject_uninitialized_is_freed')
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_pyobject_forbidden_bytes_is_freed(self):
|
||
|
self.check_pyobject_is_freed('check_pyobject_forbidden_bytes_is_freed')
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_pyobject_freed_is_freed(self):
|
||
|
self.check_pyobject_is_freed('check_pyobject_freed_is_freed')
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
class PyMemMallocDebugTests(PyMemDebugTests):
|
||
|
PYTHONMALLOC = 'malloc_debug'
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
@unittest.skipUnless(support.with_pymalloc(), 'need pymalloc')
|
||
|
class PyMemPymallocDebugTests(PyMemDebugTests):
|
||
|
PYTHONMALLOC = 'pymalloc_debug'
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
@unittest.skipUnless(Py_DEBUG, 'need Py_DEBUG')
|
||
|
class PyMemDefaultTests(PyMemDebugTests):
|
||
|
# test default allocator of Python compiled in debug mode
|
||
|
PYTHONMALLOC = ''
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
class Test_ModuleStateAccess(unittest.TestCase):
|
||
|
"""Test access to module start (PEP 573)"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
# The C part of the tests lives in _testmultiphase, in a module called
|
||
|
# _testmultiphase_meth_state_access.
|
||
|
# This module has multi-phase initialization, unlike _testcapi.
|
||
|
|
||
|
def setUp(self):
|
||
|
fullname = '_testmultiphase_meth_state_access' # XXX
|
||
|
origin = importlib.util.find_spec('_testmultiphase').origin
|
||
|
loader = importlib.machinery.ExtensionFileLoader(fullname, origin)
|
||
|
spec = importlib.util.spec_from_loader(fullname, loader)
|
||
|
module = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
|
||
|
loader.exec_module(module)
|
||
|
self.module = module
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_subclass_get_module(self):
|
||
|
"""PyType_GetModule for defining_class"""
|
||
|
class StateAccessType_Subclass(self.module.StateAccessType):
|
||
|
pass
|
||
|
|
||
|
instance = StateAccessType_Subclass()
|
||
|
self.assertIs(instance.get_defining_module(), self.module)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_subclass_get_module_with_super(self):
|
||
|
class StateAccessType_Subclass(self.module.StateAccessType):
|
||
|
def get_defining_module(self):
|
||
|
return super().get_defining_module()
|
||
|
|
||
|
instance = StateAccessType_Subclass()
|
||
|
self.assertIs(instance.get_defining_module(), self.module)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_state_access(self):
|
||
|
"""Checks methods defined with and without argument clinic
|
||
|
|
||
|
This tests a no-arg method (get_count) and a method with
|
||
|
both a positional and keyword argument.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
a = self.module.StateAccessType()
|
||
|
b = self.module.StateAccessType()
|
||
|
|
||
|
methods = {
|
||
|
'clinic': a.increment_count_clinic,
|
||
|
'noclinic': a.increment_count_noclinic,
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
for name, increment_count in methods.items():
|
||
|
with self.subTest(name):
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(a.get_count(), b.get_count())
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(a.get_count(), 0)
|
||
|
|
||
|
increment_count()
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(a.get_count(), b.get_count())
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(a.get_count(), 1)
|
||
|
|
||
|
increment_count(3)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(a.get_count(), b.get_count())
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(a.get_count(), 4)
|
||
|
|
||
|
increment_count(-2, twice=True)
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(a.get_count(), b.get_count())
|
||
|
self.assertEqual(a.get_count(), 0)
|
||
|
|
||
|
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
|
||
|
increment_count(thrice=3)
|
||
|
|
||
|
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
|
||
|
increment_count(1, 2, 3)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_get_module_bad_def(self):
|
||
|
# _PyType_GetModuleByDef fails gracefully if it doesn't
|
||
|
# find what it's looking for.
|
||
|
# see bpo-46433
|
||
|
instance = self.module.StateAccessType()
|
||
|
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
|
||
|
instance.getmodulebydef_bad_def()
|
||
|
|
||
|
def test_get_module_static_in_mro(self):
|
||
|
# Here, the class _PyType_GetModuleByDef is looking for
|
||
|
# appears in the MRO after a static type (Exception).
|
||
|
# see bpo-46433
|
||
|
class Subclass(BaseException, self.module.StateAccessType):
|
||
|
pass
|
||
|
self.assertIs(Subclass().get_defining_module(), self.module)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||
|
unittest.main()
|