#PortablePython_LostPackage_pywin32

dev-linux
Ivan Maslov 6 years ago
parent 2252be0709
commit 2f3e63ef02

@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
Open source RPA platform (Coming soon Q2 2019) for Windows.
Dependencies
* Python 3 x32 [psutil, pywinauto, wmi, PIL, Keyboard, pyautogui]
* Python 3 x32 [psutil, pywinauto, wmi, PIL, Keyboard, pyautogui, win32api (pywin32)]
* Python 3 x64
* pywinauto (Windows GUI automation)
* Semantic UI CSS framework

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"""adodbapi - A python DB API 2.0 (PEP 249) interface to Microsoft ADO
Copyright (C) 2002 Henrik Ekelund, version 2.1 by Vernon Cole
* http://sourceforge.net/projects/adodbapi
"""
import sys
import time
if sys.version_info < (3,0): # in Python 2, define all symbols, just like the bad old way
from apibase import *
VariantConversionMap = MultiMap # old name. Should use apibase.MultiMap
from .ado_consts import *
_makeByteBuffer = buffer
else:
# but if the user is running Python 3, then keep the dictionary clean
from .apibase import apilevel, threadsafety, paramstyle
from .apibase import Warning, Error, InterfaceError, DatabaseError, DataError, OperationalError, IntegrityError
from .apibase import InternalError, ProgrammingError, NotSupportedError, FetchFailedError
from .apibase import NUMBER, STRING, BINARY, DATETIME, ROWID
_makeByteBuffer = bytes
from .adodbapi import connect, Connection, __version__, dateconverter, Cursor
def Binary(aString):
"""This function constructs an object capable of holding a binary (long) string value. """
return _makeByteBuffer(aString)
def Date(year,month,day):
"This function constructs an object holding a date value. "
return dateconverter.Date(year,month,day)
def Time(hour,minute,second):
"This function constructs an object holding a time value. "
return dateconverter.Time(hour,minute,second)
def Timestamp(year,month,day,hour,minute,second):
"This function constructs an object holding a time stamp value. "
return dateconverter.Timestamp(year,month,day,hour,minute,second)
def DateFromTicks(ticks):
"""This function constructs an object holding a date value from the given ticks value
(number of seconds since the epoch; see the documentation of the standard Python time module for details). """
return Date(*time.gmtime(ticks)[:3])
def TimeFromTicks(ticks):
"""This function constructs an object holding a time value from the given ticks value
(number of seconds since the epoch; see the documentation of the standard Python time module for details). """
return Time(*time.gmtime(ticks)[3:6])
def TimestampFromTicks(ticks):
"""This function constructs an object holding a time stamp value from the given
ticks value (number of seconds since the epoch;
see the documentation of the standard Python time module for details). """
return Timestamp(*time.gmtime(ticks)[:6])
version = 'adodbapi v' + __version__

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# ADO enumerated constants documented on MSDN:
# http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms678353(VS.85).aspx
# IsolationLevelEnum
adXactUnspecified = -1
adXactBrowse = 0x100
adXactChaos = 0x10
adXactCursorStability = 0x1000
adXactIsolated = 0x100000
adXactReadCommitted = 0x1000
adXactReadUncommitted = 0x100
adXactRepeatableRead = 0x10000
adXactSerializable = 0x100000
# CursorLocationEnum
adUseClient = 3
adUseServer = 2
# CursorTypeEnum
adOpenDynamic = 2
adOpenForwardOnly = 0
adOpenKeyset = 1
adOpenStatic = 3
adOpenUnspecified = -1
# CommandTypeEnum
adCmdText = 1
adCmdStoredProc = 4
adSchemaTables = 20
# ParameterDirectionEnum
adParamInput = 1
adParamInputOutput = 3
adParamOutput = 2
adParamReturnValue = 4
adParamUnknown = 0
directions = {
0: 'Unknown',
1: 'Input',
2: 'Output',
3: 'InputOutput',
4: 'Return',
}
def ado_direction_name(ado_dir):
try:
return 'adParam' + directions[ado_dir]
except:
return 'unknown direction ('+str(ado_dir)+')'
# ObjectStateEnum
adStateClosed = 0
adStateOpen = 1
adStateConnecting = 2
adStateExecuting = 4
adStateFetching = 8
# FieldAttributeEnum
adFldMayBeNull = 0x40
# ConnectModeEnum
adModeUnknown = 0
adModeRead = 1
adModeWrite = 2
adModeReadWrite = 3
adModeShareDenyRead = 4
adModeShareDenyWrite = 8
adModeShareExclusive = 12
adModeShareDenyNone = 16
adModeRecursive = 0x400000
# XactAttributeEnum
adXactCommitRetaining = 131072
adXactAbortRetaining = 262144
ado_error_TIMEOUT = -2147217871
# DataTypeEnum - ADO Data types documented at:
# http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms675318.aspx
adArray = 0x2000
adEmpty = 0x0
adBSTR = 0x8
adBigInt = 0x14
adBinary = 0x80
adBoolean = 0xb
adChapter = 0x88
adChar = 0x81
adCurrency = 0x6
adDBDate = 0x85
adDBTime = 0x86
adDBTimeStamp = 0x87
adDate = 0x7
adDecimal = 0xe
adDouble = 0x5
adError = 0xa
adFileTime = 0x40
adGUID = 0x48
adIDispatch = 0x9
adIUnknown = 0xd
adInteger = 0x3
adLongVarBinary = 0xcd
adLongVarChar = 0xc9
adLongVarWChar = 0xcb
adNumeric = 0x83
adPropVariant = 0x8a
adSingle = 0x4
adSmallInt = 0x2
adTinyInt = 0x10
adUnsignedBigInt = 0x15
adUnsignedInt = 0x13
adUnsignedSmallInt = 0x12
adUnsignedTinyInt = 0x11
adUserDefined = 0x84
adVarBinary = 0xCC
adVarChar = 0xC8
adVarNumeric = 0x8B
adVarWChar = 0xCA
adVariant = 0xC
adWChar = 0x82
# Additional constants used by introspection but not ADO itself
AUTO_FIELD_MARKER = -1000
adTypeNames = {
adBSTR: 'adBSTR',
adBigInt: 'adBigInt',
adBinary: 'adBinary',
adBoolean: 'adBoolean',
adChapter: 'adChapter',
adChar: 'adChar',
adCurrency: 'adCurrency',
adDBDate: 'adDBDate',
adDBTime: 'adDBTime',
adDBTimeStamp: 'adDBTimeStamp',
adDate: 'adDate',
adDecimal: 'adDecimal',
adDouble: 'adDouble',
adEmpty: 'adEmpty',
adError: 'adError',
adFileTime: 'adFileTime',
adGUID: 'adGUID',
adIDispatch: 'adIDispatch',
adIUnknown: 'adIUnknown',
adInteger: 'adInteger',
adLongVarBinary: 'adLongVarBinary',
adLongVarChar: 'adLongVarChar',
adLongVarWChar: 'adLongVarWChar',
adNumeric: 'adNumeric',
adPropVariant: 'adPropVariant',
adSingle: 'adSingle',
adSmallInt: 'adSmallInt',
adTinyInt: 'adTinyInt',
adUnsignedBigInt: 'adUnsignedBigInt',
adUnsignedInt: 'adUnsignedInt',
adUnsignedSmallInt: 'adUnsignedSmallInt',
adUnsignedTinyInt: 'adUnsignedTinyInt',
adUserDefined: 'adUserDefined',
adVarBinary: 'adVarBinary',
adVarChar: 'adVarChar',
adVarNumeric: 'adVarNumeric',
adVarWChar: 'adVarWChar',
adVariant: 'adVariant',
adWChar: 'adWChar',
}
def ado_type_name(ado_type):
return adTypeNames.get(ado_type, 'unknown type ('+str(ado_type)+')')
# here in decimal, sorted by value
#adEmpty 0 Specifies no value (DBTYPE_EMPTY).
#adSmallInt 2 Indicates a two-byte signed integer (DBTYPE_I2).
#adInteger 3 Indicates a four-byte signed integer (DBTYPE_I4).
#adSingle 4 Indicates a single-precision floating-point value (DBTYPE_R4).
#adDouble 5 Indicates a double-precision floating-point value (DBTYPE_R8).
#adCurrency 6 Indicates a currency value (DBTYPE_CY). Currency is a fixed-point number
# with four digits to the right of the decimal point. It is stored in an eight-byte signed integer scaled by 10,000.
#adDate 7 Indicates a date value (DBTYPE_DATE). A date is stored as a double, the whole part of which is
# the number of days since December 30, 1899, and the fractional part of which is the fraction of a day.
#adBSTR 8 Indicates a null-terminated character string (Unicode) (DBTYPE_BSTR).
#adIDispatch 9 Indicates a pointer to an IDispatch interface on a COM object (DBTYPE_IDISPATCH).
#adError 10 Indicates a 32-bit error code (DBTYPE_ERROR).
#adBoolean 11 Indicates a boolean value (DBTYPE_BOOL).
#adVariant 12 Indicates an Automation Variant (DBTYPE_VARIANT).
#adIUnknown 13 Indicates a pointer to an IUnknown interface on a COM object (DBTYPE_IUNKNOWN).
#adDecimal 14 Indicates an exact numeric value with a fixed precision and scale (DBTYPE_DECIMAL).
#adTinyInt 16 Indicates a one-byte signed integer (DBTYPE_I1).
#adUnsignedTinyInt 17 Indicates a one-byte unsigned integer (DBTYPE_UI1).
#adUnsignedSmallInt 18 Indicates a two-byte unsigned integer (DBTYPE_UI2).
#adUnsignedInt 19 Indicates a four-byte unsigned integer (DBTYPE_UI4).
#adBigInt 20 Indicates an eight-byte signed integer (DBTYPE_I8).
#adUnsignedBigInt 21 Indicates an eight-byte unsigned integer (DBTYPE_UI8).
#adFileTime 64 Indicates a 64-bit value representing the number of 100-nanosecond intervals since
# January 1, 1601 (DBTYPE_FILETIME).
#adGUID 72 Indicates a globally unique identifier (GUID) (DBTYPE_GUID).
#adBinary 128 Indicates a binary value (DBTYPE_BYTES).
#adChar 129 Indicates a string value (DBTYPE_STR).
#adWChar 130 Indicates a null-terminated Unicode character string (DBTYPE_WSTR).
#adNumeric 131 Indicates an exact numeric value with a fixed precision and scale (DBTYPE_NUMERIC).
# adUserDefined 132 Indicates a user-defined variable (DBTYPE_UDT).
#adUserDefined 132 Indicates a user-defined variable (DBTYPE_UDT).
#adDBDate 133 Indicates a date value (yyyymmdd) (DBTYPE_DBDATE).
#adDBTime 134 Indicates a time value (hhmmss) (DBTYPE_DBTIME).
#adDBTimeStamp 135 Indicates a date/time stamp (yyyymmddhhmmss plus a fraction in billionths) (DBTYPE_DBTIMESTAMP).
#adChapter 136 Indicates a four-byte chapter value that identifies rows in a child rowset (DBTYPE_HCHAPTER).
#adPropVariant 138 Indicates an Automation PROPVARIANT (DBTYPE_PROP_VARIANT).
#adVarNumeric 139 Indicates a numeric value (Parameter object only).
#adVarChar 200 Indicates a string value (Parameter object only).
#adLongVarChar 201 Indicates a long string value (Parameter object only).
#adVarWChar 202 Indicates a null-terminated Unicode character string (Parameter object only).
#adLongVarWChar 203 Indicates a long null-terminated Unicode string value (Parameter object only).
#adVarBinary 204 Indicates a binary value (Parameter object only).
#adLongVarBinary 205 Indicates a long binary value (Parameter object only).
#adArray (Does not apply to ADOX.) 0x2000 A flag value, always combined with another data type constant,
# that indicates an array of that other data type.
# Error codes to names
adoErrors= {
0xe7b :'adErrBoundToCommand',
0xe94 :'adErrCannotComplete',
0xea4 :'adErrCantChangeConnection',
0xc94 :'adErrCantChangeProvider',
0xe8c :'adErrCantConvertvalue',
0xe8d :'adErrCantCreate',
0xea3 :'adErrCatalogNotSet',
0xe8e :'adErrColumnNotOnThisRow',
0xd5d :'adErrDataConversion',
0xe89 :'adErrDataOverflow',
0xe9a :'adErrDelResOutOfScope',
0xea6 :'adErrDenyNotSupported',
0xea7 :'adErrDenyTypeNotSupported',
0xcb3 :'adErrFeatureNotAvailable',
0xea5 :'adErrFieldsUpdateFailed',
0xc93 :'adErrIllegalOperation',
0xcae :'adErrInTransaction',
0xe87 :'adErrIntegrityViolation',
0xbb9 :'adErrInvalidArgument',
0xe7d :'adErrInvalidConnection',
0xe7c :'adErrInvalidParamInfo',
0xe82 :'adErrInvalidTransaction',
0xe91 :'adErrInvalidURL',
0xcc1 :'adErrItemNotFound',
0xbcd :'adErrNoCurrentRecord',
0xe83 :'adErrNotExecuting',
0xe7e :'adErrNotReentrant',
0xe78 :'adErrObjectClosed',
0xd27 :'adErrObjectInCollection',
0xd5c :'adErrObjectNotSet',
0xe79 :'adErrObjectOpen',
0xbba :'adErrOpeningFile',
0xe80 :'adErrOperationCancelled',
0xe96 :'adErrOutOfSpace',
0xe88 :'adErrPermissionDenied',
0xe9e :'adErrPropConflicting',
0xe9b :'adErrPropInvalidColumn',
0xe9c :'adErrPropInvalidOption',
0xe9d :'adErrPropInvalidValue',
0xe9f :'adErrPropNotAllSettable',
0xea0 :'adErrPropNotSet',
0xea1 :'adErrPropNotSettable',
0xea2 :'adErrPropNotSupported',
0xbb8 :'adErrProviderFailed',
0xe7a :'adErrProviderNotFound',
0xbbb :'adErrReadFile',
0xe93 :'adErrResourceExists',
0xe92 :'adErrResourceLocked',
0xe97 :'adErrResourceOutOfScope',
0xe8a :'adErrSchemaViolation',
0xe8b :'adErrSignMismatch',
0xe81 :'adErrStillConnecting',
0xe7f :'adErrStillExecuting',
0xe90 :'adErrTreePermissionDenied',
0xe8f :'adErrURLDoesNotExist',
0xe99 :'adErrURLNamedRowDoesNotExist',
0xe98 :'adErrUnavailable',
0xe84 :'adErrUnsafeOperation',
0xe95 :'adErrVolumeNotFound',
0xbbc :'adErrWriteFile'
}

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""" db_print.py -- a simple demo for ADO database reads."""
from __future__ import with_statement #needed for Python 2.5
import sys
import adodbapi.ado_consts as adc
cmd_args = ('proxy_host', 'proxy_port', 'filename', 'table_name')
if 'help' in sys.argv:
print(('possible settings keywords are:',cmd_args))
sys.exit()
kw_args = {} # pick up filename and proxy address from command line (optionally)
for arg in sys.argv:
s = arg.split("=")
if len(s) > 1:
if s[0] in cmd_args:
kw_args[s[0]] = s[1]
kw_args.setdefault('filename', "test.mdb") # assumes server is running from examples folder
kw_args.setdefault('table_name', 'Products') # the name of the demo table
# the server needs to select the provider based on his Python installation
provider_switch = ['provider', 'Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0', "Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0"]
# ------------------------ START HERE -------------------------------------
#create the connection
constr = "Provider=%(provider)s;Data Source=%(filename)s"
if 'proxy_host' in kw_args:
import adodbapi.remote as db
else:
import adodbapi as db
con = db.connect(constr, kw_args, macro_is64bit=provider_switch)
if kw_args['table_name'] == '?':
print('The tables in your database are:')
for name in con.get_table_names():
print(name)
else:
#make a cursor on the connection
with con.cursor() as c:
#run an SQL statement on the cursor
sql = 'select * from %s' % kw_args['table_name']
print(('performing query="%s"' % sql))
c.execute(sql)
#check the results
print(('result rowcount shows as= %d. (Note: -1 means "not known")' \
% (c.rowcount,)))
print('')
print('result data description is:')
print(' NAME Type DispSize IntrnlSz Prec Scale Null?')
for d in c.description:
print((('%16s %-12s %8s %8d %4d %5d %s') % \
(d[0], adc.adTypeNames[d[1]], d[2], d[3], d[4],d[5], bool(d[6]))))
print('')
print('str() of first five records are...')
#get the results
db = c.fetchmany(5)
#print them
for rec in db:
print(rec)
print('')
print('repr() of next row is...')
print((repr(c.fetchone())))
print('')
con.close()

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""" db_table_names.py -- a simple demo for ADO database table listing."""
import sys
import adodbapi
try:
databasename = sys.argv[1]
except IndexError:
databasename = "test.mdb"
provider = ['prv', "Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0", "Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0"]
constr = "Provider=%(prv)s;Data Source=%(db)s"
#create the connection
con = adodbapi.connect(constr, db=databasename, macro_is64bit=provider)
print(('Table names in= %s' % databasename))
for table in con.get_table_names():
print(table)

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import sys
import adodbapi
try:
import adodbapi.is64bit as is64bit
is64 = is64bit.Python()
except ImportError:
is64 = False
if is64:
driver = "Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0"
else:
driver = "Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0"
extended = 'Extended Properties="Excel 8.0;HDR=Yes;IMEX=1;"'
try: # first command line argument will be xls file name -- default to the one written by xls_write.py
filename = sys.argv[1]
except IndexError:
filename = 'xx.xls'
constr = "Provider=%s;Data Source=%s;%s" % (driver, filename, extended)
conn = adodbapi.connect(constr)
try: # second command line argument will be worksheet name -- default to first worksheet
sheet = sys.argv[2]
except IndexError:
# use ADO feature to get the name of the first worksheet
sheet = conn.get_table_names()[0]
print(('Shreadsheet=%s Worksheet=%s' % (filename, sheet)))
print('------------------------------------------------------------')
crsr = conn.cursor()
sql = "SELECT * from [%s]" % sheet
crsr.execute(sql)
for row in crsr.fetchmany(10):
print((repr(row)))
crsr.close()
conn.close()

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from __future__ import with_statement # needed only if running Python 2.5
import adodbapi
try:
import adodbapi.is64bit as is64bit
is64 = is64bit.Python()
except ImportError:
is64 = False # in case the user has an old version of adodbapi
if is64:
driver = "Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0"
else:
driver = "Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0"
filename = 'xx.xls' # file will be created if it does not exist
extended = 'Extended Properties="Excel 8.0;Readonly=False;"'
constr = "Provider=%s;Data Source=%s;%s" % (driver, filename, extended)
conn = adodbapi.connect(constr)
with conn: # will auto commit if no errors
with conn.cursor() as crsr:
try: crsr.execute('drop table SheetOne')
except: pass # just is case there is one already there
# create the sheet and the header row and set the types for the columns
crsr.execute('create table SheetOne (Header1 text, Header2 text, Header3 text, Header4 text, Header5 text)')
sql = "INSERT INTO SheetOne (Header1, Header2 ,Header3, Header4, Header5) values (?,?,?,?,?)"
data = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
crsr.execute(sql, data) # write the first row of data
crsr.execute(sql, (6, 7, 8, 9, 10)) # another row of data
conn.close()
print(('Created spreadsheet=%s worksheet=%s' % (filename, 'SheetOne')))

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"""is64bit.Python() --> boolean value of detected Python word size. is64bit.os() --> os build version"""
import sys
def Python():
if sys.platform == 'cli': #IronPython
import System
return System.IntPtr.Size == 8
else:
try:
return sys.maxsize > 2147483647
except AttributeError:
return sys.maxint > 2147483647
def os():
import platform
pm = platform.machine()
if pm != '..' and pm.endswith('64'): # recent Python (not Iron)
return True
else:
import os
if 'PROCESSOR_ARCHITEW6432' in os.environ:
return True # 32 bit program running on 64 bit Windows
try:
return os.environ['PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE'].endswith('64') # 64 bit Windows 64 bit program
except IndexError:
pass # not Windows
try:
return '64' in platform.architecture()[0] # this often works in Linux
except:
return False # is an older version of Python, assume also an older os (best we can guess)
if __name__ == "__main__":
print(("is64bit.Python() =", Python(), "is64bit.os() =", os()))

@ -0,0 +1,506 @@
GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2.1, February 1999
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That's all there is to it!

@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
Project
-------
adodbapi
A Python DB-API 2.0 (PEP-249) module that makes it easy to use Microsoft ADO
for connecting with databases and other data sources
using either CPython or IronPython.
Home page: <http://sourceforge.net/projects/adodbapi>
Features:
* 100% DB-API 2.0 (PEP-249) compliant (including most extensions and recommendations).
* Includes pyunit testcases that describe how to use the module.
* Fully implemented in Python. -- runs in Python 2.5+ Python 3.0+ and IronPython 2.6+
* Licensed under the LGPL license, which means that it can be used freely even in commercial programs subject to certain restrictions.
* Includes SERVER and REMOTE modules so that a Windows proxy can serve ADO databases to a Linux client using PyRO.
* The user can choose between paramstyles: 'qmark' 'named' 'format' 'pyformat' 'dynamic'
* Supports data retrieval by column name e.g.:
for row in myCurser.execute("select name,age from students"):
print("Student", row.name, "is", row.age, "years old.")
* Supports user-definable system-to-Python data conversion functions (selected by ADO data type, or by column)
Prerequisites:
* C Python 2.5 or higher
and pywin32 (Mark Hammond's python for windows extensions.)
or
Iron Python 2.6 or higher. (works in IPy2.0 for all data types except BUFFER)
Installation:
* (C-Python on Windows): Download pywin32 from http://sf.net/projects/pywin32 and install from .msi (adodbapi is included)
* ((to use Windows as a server, also download and install Pyro4 (requires Python 2.6 or later))) https://pypi.python.org/pypi/Pyro4
* (IronPython on Windows): Download adodbapi from http://sf.net/projects/adodbapi. Unpack the zip.
Open a command window as an administrator. CD to the folder containing the unzipped files.
Run "setup.py install" using the IronPython of your choice.
* (Linux, as a client): download and install from PyPi: "pip install adodbapi Pyro4"
NOTE: ...........
If you do not like the new default operation of returning Numeric columns as decimal.Decimal,
you can select other options by the user defined conversion feature.
Try:
adodbapi.apibase.variantConversions[adodbapi.ado_consts.adNumeric] = adodbapi.apibase.cvtString
or:
adodbapi.apibase.variantConversions[adodbapi.ado_consts.adNumeric] = adodbapi.apibase.cvtFloat
or:
adodbapi.apibase.variantConversions[adodbapi.ado_consts.adNumeric] = write_your_own_convertion_function
............
whats new in version 2.6
A cursor.prepare() method and support for prepared SQL statements.
Lots of refactoring, especially of the Remote and Server modules (still to be treated as Beta code).
The quick start document 'quick_reference.odt' will export as a nice-looking pdf.
Added paramstyles 'pyformat' and 'dynamic'. If your 'paramstyle' is 'named' you _must_ pass a dictionary of
parameters to your .execute() method. If your 'paramstyle' is 'format' 'pyformat' or 'dynamic', you _may_
pass a dictionary of parameters -- provided your SQL operation string is formatted correctly.
whats new in version 2.5
Remote module: (works on Linux!) allows a Windows computer to serve ADO databases via PyRO
Server module: PyRO server for ADO. Run using a command like= C:>python -m adodbapi.server
(server has simple connection string macros: is64bit, getuser, sql_provider, auto_security)
Brief documentation included. See adodbapi/examples folder adodbapi.rtf
New connection method conn.get_table_names() --> list of names of tables in database
Vastly refactored. Data conversion things have been moved to the new adodbapi.apibase module.
Many former module-level attributes are now class attributes. (Should be more thread-safe)
Connection objects are now context managers for transactions and will commit or rollback.
Cursor objects are context managers and will automatically close themselves.
Autocommit can be switched on and off.
Keyword and positional arguments on the connect() method work as documented in PEP 249.
Keyword arguments from the connect call can be formatted into the connection string.
New keyword arguments defined, such as: autocommit, paramstyle, remote_proxy, remote_port.
*** Breaking change: variantConversion lookups are simplified: the following will raise KeyError:
oldconverter=adodbapi.variantConversions[adodbapi.adoStringTypes]
Refactor as: oldconverter=adodbapi.variantConversions[adodbapi.adoStringTypes[0]]
(( More information like this in older_whatsnew.txt ))
License
-------
LGPL, see http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-license.php
Documentation
-------------
Start with:
http://www.python.org/topics/database/DatabaseAPI-2.0.html
read the examples in adodbapi/examples
and look at the test cases in adodbapi/test directory.
Mailing lists
-------------
The adodbapi mailing lists have been deactivated. Submit comments to the
pywin32 or IronPython mailing lists.
-- the bug tracker on sourceforge.net/projects/adodbapi will be checked, (infrequently).

@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
"""call using an open ADO connection --> list of table names"""
from . import adodbapi
def names(connection_object):
ado = connection_object.adoConn
schema = ado.OpenSchema(20) # constant = adSchemaTables
tables = []
while not schema.EOF:
name = adodbapi.getIndexedValue(schema.Fields,'TABLE_NAME').Value
tables.append(name)
schema.MoveNext()
del schema
return tables

@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
# Configure this to _YOUR_ environment in order to run the testcases.
"testADOdbapiConfig.py v 2.6.0.A00"
# # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # #
# #
# # TESTERS:
# #
# # You will need to make numerous modifications to this file
# # to adapt it to your own testing environment.
# #
# # Skip down to the next "# #" line --
# # -- the things you need to change are below it.
# # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # #
import platform
import sys
import random
import is64bit
import setuptestframework
if sys.version_info >= (3,0):
import tryconnection3 as tryconnection
else:
import tryconnection2 as tryconnection
print((sys.version))
node = platform.node()
try: print(('node=%s: is64bit.os()= %s, is64bit.Python()= %s' % (node, is64bit.os(), is64bit.Python())))
except: pass
try:
onWindows = bool(sys.getwindowsversion()) # seems to work on all versions of Python
except:
onWindows = False
# create a random name for temporary table names
_alphabet = "PYFGCRLAOEUIDHTNTQJKXBMWVZ1234567890" # yes, I do use a dvorak keyboard!
tmp = ''.join([random.choice(_alphabet) for x in range(9)])
mdb_name = 'xx_' + tmp + '.mdb'
testfolder = setuptestframework.maketemp()
if '--package' in sys.argv:
pth = setuptestframework.makeadopackage(testfolder)
else:
pth = setuptestframework.find_ado_path()
if pth not in sys.path:
sys.path.insert(1,pth)
# function to clean up the temporary folder -- calling program must run this function before exit.
cleanup = setuptestframework.getcleanupfunction()
import adodbapi # will (hopefully) be imported using the "pth" discovered above
try:
print((adodbapi.version)) # show version
except:
print('"adodbapi.version" not present or not working.')
print(__doc__)
verbose = False
for a in sys.argv:
if a.startswith('--verbose'):
arg = True
try: arg = int(a.split("=")[1])
except IndexError: pass
adodbapi.adodbapi.verbose = arg
verbose = arg
# # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # #
# # start your environment setup here v v v
SQL_HOST_NODE = 'Vpad'
doAllTests = '--all' in sys.argv
doAccessTest = not ('--nojet' in sys.argv)
doSqlServerTest = node == SQL_HOST_NODE or '--mssql' in sys.argv or doAllTests
doMySqlTest = '--mysql' in sys.argv or doAllTests
doPostgresTest = '--pg' in sys.argv or doAllTests
iterateOverTimeTests = ('--time' in sys.argv or doAllTests) and onWindows
THE_PROXY_HOST = '25.44.77.176' if node != SQL_HOST_NODE or not onWindows else '::1' # -- change this
try: #If mx extensions are installed, use mxDateTime
import mx.DateTime
doMxDateTimeTest=True
except:
doMxDateTimeTest=False #Requires eGenixMXExtensions
doTimeTest = True # obsolete python time format
if doAccessTest:
if onWindows and (node == SQL_HOST_NODE or not is64bit.Python()):
c = {'mdb': setuptestframework.makemdb(testfolder, mdb_name)}
else:
c = {'macro_find_temp_test_path' : ['mdb', 'server_test.mdb'],
'proxy_host' : THE_PROXY_HOST}
# macro definition for keyword "driver" using macro "is64bit" -- see documentation
c['macro_is64bit'] = ['driver', "Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0", "Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0"]
connStrAccess = "Provider=%(driver)s;Data Source=%(mdb)s"
print(' ...Testing ACCESS connection...')
doAccessTest, connStrAccess, dbAccessconnect = tryconnection.try_connection(verbose, connStrAccess, 10, **c)
if doSqlServerTest:
c = {'macro_getnode' : ['host', r"%s\SQLExpress"], # name of computer with SQL Server
#'host':'25.44.77.176;' # Network Library=dbmssocn',
'database': "adotest",
'user' : 'adotestuser', # None implies Windows security
'password' : "12345678",
# macro definition for keyword "security" using macro "auto_security"
'macro_auto_security' : 'security',
'provider' : 'SQLNCLI11; MARS Connection=True'
}
connStr = "Provider=%(provider)s; Initial Catalog=%(database)s; Data Source=%(host)s; %(security)s;"
if node != SQL_HOST_NODE:
if THE_PROXY_HOST:
c["proxy_host"] = THE_PROXY_HOST # the SQL server runs a proxy for this test
else:
c["pyro_connection"] = "PYRONAME:ado.connection"
print(' ...Testing MS-SQL login...')
doSqlServerTest, connStrSQLServer, dbSqlServerconnect = tryconnection.try_connection(verbose, connStr, 30, **c)
if doMySqlTest:
c = {'host' : "25.223.161.222",
'database' : 'test',
'user' : 'adotest',
'password' : '12345678',
'driver' : "MySQL ODBC 5.3 Unicode Driver"} # or _driver="MySQL ODBC 3.51 Driver
if not onWindows:
if THE_PROXY_HOST:
c["proxy_host"] = THE_PROXY_HOST
else:
c["pyro_connection"] = "PYRONAME:ado.connection"
c['macro_is64bit'] = ['provider', 'Provider=MSDASQL;']
cs = '%(provider)sDriver={%(driver)s};Server=%(host)s;Port=3306;' + \
'Database=%(database)s;user=%(user)s;password=%(password)s;Option=3;'
print(' ...Testing MySql login...')
doMySqlTest, connStrMySql, dbMySqlconnect = tryconnection.try_connection(verbose, cs, 5, **c)
if doPostgresTest:
_computername = "25.223.161.222"
_databasename='adotest'
_username = 'adotestuser'
_password = '12345678'
kws = {'timeout' : 4}
kws['macro_is64bit'] = ['prov_drv', 'Provider=MSDASQL;Driver={PostgreSQL Unicode(x64)}',
'Driver=PostgreSQL Unicode']
if not onWindows:
if THE_PROXY_HOST:
kws['proxy_host'] = THE_PROXY_HOST
else:
kws['pyro_connection'] = 'PYRONAME:ado.connection'
# get driver from http://www.postgresql.org/ftp/odbc/versions/
# test using positional and keyword arguments (bad example for real code)
print(' ...Testing PostgreSQL login...')
doPostgresTest, connStrPostgres, dbPostgresConnect = tryconnection.try_connection(verbose,
'%(prov_drv)s;Server=%(host)s;Database=%(database)s;uid=%(user)s;pwd=%(password)s;',
_username, _password, _computername, _databasename, **kws)
assert doAccessTest or doSqlServerTest or doMySqlTest or doPostgresTest, 'No database engine found for testing'

@ -0,0 +1,899 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
''' Python DB API 2.0 driver compliance unit test suite.
This software is Public Domain and may be used without restrictions.
"Now we have booze and barflies entering the discussion, plus rumours of
DBAs on drugs... and I won't tell you what flashes through my mind each
time I read the subject line with 'Anal Compliance' in it. All around
this is turning out to be a thoroughly unwholesome unit test."
-- Ian Bicking
'''
__version__ = '$Revision: 1.14.3 $'[11:-2]
__author__ = 'Stuart Bishop <stuart@stuartbishop.net>'
import unittest
import time
import sys
if sys.version[0] >= '3': #python 3.x
_BaseException = Exception
def _failUnless(self, expr, msg=None):
self.assertTrue(expr, msg)
else: #python 2.x
from exceptions import Exception as _BaseException
def _failUnless(self, expr, msg=None):
self.failUnless(expr, msg) ## deprecated since Python 2.6
# set this to "True" to follow API 2.0 to the letter
TEST_FOR_NON_IDEMPOTENT_CLOSE = True
# Revision 1.14 2013/05/20 11:02:05 kf7xm
# Add a literal string to the format insertion test to catch trivial re-format algorithms
# Revision 1.13 2013/05/08 14:31:50 kf7xm
# Quick switch to Turn off IDEMPOTENT_CLOSE test. Also: Silence teardown failure
# Revision 1.12 2009/02/06 03:35:11 kf7xm
# Tested okay with Python 3.0, includes last minute patches from Mark H.
#
# Revision 1.1.1.1.2.1 2008/09/20 19:54:59 rupole
# Include latest changes from main branch
# Updates for py3k
#
# Revision 1.11 2005/01/02 02:41:01 zenzen
# Update author email address
#
# Revision 1.10 2003/10/09 03:14:14 zenzen
# Add test for DB API 2.0 optional extension, where database exceptions
# are exposed as attributes on the Connection object.
#
# Revision 1.9 2003/08/13 01:16:36 zenzen
# Minor tweak from Stefan Fleiter
#
# Revision 1.8 2003/04/10 00:13:25 zenzen
# Changes, as per suggestions by M.-A. Lemburg
# - Add a table prefix, to ensure namespace collisions can always be avoided
#
# Revision 1.7 2003/02/26 23:33:37 zenzen
# Break out DDL into helper functions, as per request by David Rushby
#
# Revision 1.6 2003/02/21 03:04:33 zenzen
# Stuff from Henrik Ekelund:
# added test_None
# added test_nextset & hooks
#
# Revision 1.5 2003/02/17 22:08:43 zenzen
# Implement suggestions and code from Henrik Eklund - test that cursor.arraysize
# defaults to 1 & generic cursor.callproc test added
#
# Revision 1.4 2003/02/15 00:16:33 zenzen
# Changes, as per suggestions and bug reports by M.-A. Lemburg,
# Matthew T. Kromer, Federico Di Gregorio and Daniel Dittmar
# - Class renamed
# - Now a subclass of TestCase, to avoid requiring the driver stub
# to use multiple inheritance
# - Reversed the polarity of buggy test in test_description
# - Test exception heirarchy correctly
# - self.populate is now self._populate(), so if a driver stub
# overrides self.ddl1 this change propogates
# - VARCHAR columns now have a width, which will hopefully make the
# DDL even more portible (this will be reversed if it causes more problems)
# - cursor.rowcount being checked after various execute and fetchXXX methods
# - Check for fetchall and fetchmany returning empty lists after results
# are exhausted (already checking for empty lists if select retrieved
# nothing
# - Fix bugs in test_setoutputsize_basic and test_setinputsizes
#
def str2bytes(sval):
if sys.version_info < (3,0) and isinstance(sval, str):
sval = sval.decode("latin1")
return sval.encode("latin1") #python 3 make unicode into bytes
class DatabaseAPI20Test(unittest.TestCase):
''' Test a database self.driver for DB API 2.0 compatibility.
This implementation tests Gadfly, but the TestCase
is structured so that other self.drivers can subclass this
test case to ensure compiliance with the DB-API. It is
expected that this TestCase may be expanded in the future
if ambiguities or edge conditions are discovered.
The 'Optional Extensions' are not yet being tested.
self.drivers should subclass this test, overriding setUp, tearDown,
self.driver, connect_args and connect_kw_args. Class specification
should be as follows:
import dbapi20
class mytest(dbapi20.DatabaseAPI20Test):
[...]
Don't 'import DatabaseAPI20Test from dbapi20', or you will
confuse the unit tester - just 'import dbapi20'.
'''
# The self.driver module. This should be the module where the 'connect'
# method is to be found
driver = None
connect_args = () # List of arguments to pass to connect
connect_kw_args = {} # Keyword arguments for connect
table_prefix = 'dbapi20test_' # If you need to specify a prefix for tables
ddl1 = 'create table %sbooze (name varchar(20))' % table_prefix
ddl2 = 'create table %sbarflys (name varchar(20), drink varchar(30))' % table_prefix
xddl1 = 'drop table %sbooze' % table_prefix
xddl2 = 'drop table %sbarflys' % table_prefix
lowerfunc = 'lower' # Name of stored procedure to convert string->lowercase
# Some drivers may need to override these helpers, for example adding
# a 'commit' after the execute.
def executeDDL1(self,cursor):
cursor.execute(self.ddl1)
def executeDDL2(self,cursor):
cursor.execute(self.ddl2)
def setUp(self):
''' self.drivers should override this method to perform required setup
if any is necessary, such as creating the database.
'''
pass
def tearDown(self):
''' self.drivers should override this method to perform required cleanup
if any is necessary, such as deleting the test database.
The default drops the tables that may be created.
'''
try:
con = self._connect()
try:
cur = con.cursor()
for ddl in (self.xddl1,self.xddl2):
try:
cur.execute(ddl)
con.commit()
except self.driver.Error:
# Assume table didn't exist. Other tests will check if
# execute is busted.
pass
finally:
con.close()
except _BaseException:
pass
def _connect(self):
try:
r = self.driver.connect(
*self.connect_args,**self.connect_kw_args
)
except AttributeError:
self.fail("No connect method found in self.driver module")
return r
def test_connect(self):
con = self._connect()
con.close()
def test_apilevel(self):
try:
# Must exist
apilevel = self.driver.apilevel
# Must equal 2.0
self.assertEqual(apilevel,'2.0')
except AttributeError:
self.fail("Driver doesn't define apilevel")
def test_threadsafety(self):
try:
# Must exist
threadsafety = self.driver.threadsafety
# Must be a valid value
_failUnless(self, threadsafety in (0,1,2,3))
except AttributeError:
self.fail("Driver doesn't define threadsafety")
def test_paramstyle(self):
try:
# Must exist
paramstyle = self.driver.paramstyle
# Must be a valid value
_failUnless(self, paramstyle in (
'qmark','numeric','named','format','pyformat'
))
except AttributeError:
self.fail("Driver doesn't define paramstyle")
def test_Exceptions(self):
# Make sure required exceptions exist, and are in the
# defined heirarchy.
if sys.version[0] == '3': #under Python 3 StardardError no longer exists
self.assertTrue(issubclass(self.driver.Warning,Exception))
self.assertTrue(issubclass(self.driver.Error,Exception))
else:
self.failUnless(issubclass(self.driver.Warning,Exception))
self.failUnless(issubclass(self.driver.Error,Exception))
_failUnless(self,
issubclass(self.driver.InterfaceError,self.driver.Error)
)
_failUnless(self,
issubclass(self.driver.DatabaseError,self.driver.Error)
)
_failUnless(self,
issubclass(self.driver.OperationalError,self.driver.Error)
)
_failUnless(self,
issubclass(self.driver.IntegrityError,self.driver.Error)
)
_failUnless(self,
issubclass(self.driver.InternalError,self.driver.Error)
)
_failUnless(self,
issubclass(self.driver.ProgrammingError,self.driver.Error)
)
_failUnless(self,
issubclass(self.driver.NotSupportedError,self.driver.Error)
)
def test_ExceptionsAsConnectionAttributes(self):
# OPTIONAL EXTENSION
# Test for the optional DB API 2.0 extension, where the exceptions
# are exposed as attributes on the Connection object
# I figure this optional extension will be implemented by any
# driver author who is using this test suite, so it is enabled
# by default.
con = self._connect()
drv = self.driver
_failUnless(self,con.Warning is drv.Warning)
_failUnless(self,con.Error is drv.Error)
_failUnless(self,con.InterfaceError is drv.InterfaceError)
_failUnless(self,con.DatabaseError is drv.DatabaseError)
_failUnless(self,con.OperationalError is drv.OperationalError)
_failUnless(self,con.IntegrityError is drv.IntegrityError)
_failUnless(self,con.InternalError is drv.InternalError)
_failUnless(self,con.ProgrammingError is drv.ProgrammingError)
_failUnless(self,con.NotSupportedError is drv.NotSupportedError)
def test_commit(self):
con = self._connect()
try:
# Commit must work, even if it doesn't do anything
con.commit()
finally:
con.close()
def test_rollback(self):
con = self._connect()
# If rollback is defined, it should either work or throw
# the documented exception
if hasattr(con,'rollback'):
try:
con.rollback()
except self.driver.NotSupportedError:
pass
def test_cursor(self):
con = self._connect()
try:
cur = con.cursor()
finally:
con.close()
def test_cursor_isolation(self):
con = self._connect()
try:
# Make sure cursors created from the same connection have
# the documented transaction isolation level
cur1 = con.cursor()
cur2 = con.cursor()
self.executeDDL1(cur1)
cur1.execute("insert into %sbooze values ('Victoria Bitter')" % (
self.table_prefix
))
cur2.execute("select name from %sbooze" % self.table_prefix)
booze = cur2.fetchall()
self.assertEqual(len(booze),1)
self.assertEqual(len(booze[0]),1)
self.assertEqual(booze[0][0],'Victoria Bitter')
finally:
con.close()
def test_description(self):
con = self._connect()
try:
cur = con.cursor()
self.executeDDL1(cur)
self.assertEqual(cur.description,None,
'cursor.description should be none after executing a '
'statement that can return no rows (such as DDL)'
)
cur.execute('select name from %sbooze' % self.table_prefix)
self.assertEqual(len(cur.description),1,
'cursor.description describes too many columns'
)
self.assertEqual(len(cur.description[0]),7,
'cursor.description[x] tuples must have 7 elements'
)
self.assertEqual(cur.description[0][0].lower(),'name',
'cursor.description[x][0] must return column name'
)
self.assertEqual(cur.description[0][1],self.driver.STRING,
'cursor.description[x][1] must return column type. Got %r'
% cur.description[0][1]
)
# Make sure self.description gets reset
self.executeDDL2(cur)
self.assertEqual(cur.description,None,
'cursor.description not being set to None when executing '
'no-result statements (eg. DDL)'
)
finally:
con.close()
def test_rowcount(self):
con = self._connect()
try:
cur = con.cursor()
self.executeDDL1(cur)
_failUnless(self,cur.rowcount in (-1,0), # Bug #543885
'cursor.rowcount should be -1 or 0 after executing no-result '
'statements'
)
cur.execute("insert into %sbooze values ('Victoria Bitter')" % (
self.table_prefix
))
_failUnless(self,cur.rowcount in (-1,1),
'cursor.rowcount should == number or rows inserted, or '
'set to -1 after executing an insert statement'
)
cur.execute("select name from %sbooze" % self.table_prefix)
_failUnless(self,cur.rowcount in (-1,1),
'cursor.rowcount should == number of rows returned, or '
'set to -1 after executing a select statement'
)
self.executeDDL2(cur)
self.assertEqual(cur.rowcount,-1,
'cursor.rowcount not being reset to -1 after executing '
'no-result statements'
)
finally:
con.close()
lower_func = 'lower'
def test_callproc(self):
con = self._connect()
try:
cur = con.cursor()
if self.lower_func and hasattr(cur,'callproc'):
r = cur.callproc(self.lower_func,('FOO',))
self.assertEqual(len(r),1)
self.assertEqual(r[0],'FOO')
r = cur.fetchall()
self.assertEqual(len(r),1,'callproc produced no result set')
self.assertEqual(len(r[0]),1,
'callproc produced invalid result set'
)
self.assertEqual(r[0][0],'foo',
'callproc produced invalid results'
)
finally:
con.close()
def test_close(self):
con = self._connect()
try:
cur = con.cursor()
finally:
con.close()
# cursor.execute should raise an Error if called after connection
# closed
self.assertRaises(self.driver.Error,self.executeDDL1,cur)
# connection.commit should raise an Error if called after connection'
# closed.'
self.assertRaises(self.driver.Error,con.commit)
# connection.close should raise an Error if called more than once
#!!! reasonable persons differ about the usefulness of this test and this feature !!!
if TEST_FOR_NON_IDEMPOTENT_CLOSE:
self.assertRaises(self.driver.Error,con.close)
def test_execute(self):
con = self._connect()
try:
cur = con.cursor()
self._paraminsert(cur)
finally:
con.close()
def _paraminsert(self,cur):
self.executeDDL2(cur)
cur.execute("insert into %sbarflys values ('Victoria Bitter', 'thi%%s :may ca%%(u)se? troub:1e')" % (
self.table_prefix
))
_failUnless(self,cur.rowcount in (-1,1))
if self.driver.paramstyle == 'qmark':
cur.execute(
"insert into %sbarflys values (?, 'thi%%s :may ca%%(u)se? troub:1e')" % self.table_prefix,
("Cooper's",)
)
elif self.driver.paramstyle == 'numeric':
cur.execute(
"insert into %sbarflys values (:1, 'thi%%s :may ca%%(u)se? troub:1e')" % self.table_prefix,
("Cooper's",)
)
elif self.driver.paramstyle == 'named':
cur.execute(
"insert into %sbarflys values (:beer, 'thi%%s :may ca%%(u)se? troub:1e')" % self.table_prefix,
{'beer':"Cooper's"}
)
elif self.driver.paramstyle == 'format':
cur.execute(
"insert into %sbarflys values (%%s, 'thi%%s :may ca%%(u)se? troub:1e')" % self.table_prefix,
("Cooper's",)
)
elif self.driver.paramstyle == 'pyformat':
cur.execute(
"insert into %sbarflys values (%%(beer)s, 'thi%%s :may ca%%(u)se? troub:1e')" % self.table_prefix,
{'beer':"Cooper's"}
)
else:
self.fail('Invalid paramstyle')
_failUnless(self,cur.rowcount in (-1,1))
cur.execute('select name, drink from %sbarflys' % self.table_prefix)
res = cur.fetchall()
self.assertEqual(len(res),2,'cursor.fetchall returned too few rows')
beers = [res[0][0],res[1][0]]
beers.sort()
self.assertEqual(beers[0],"Cooper's",
'cursor.fetchall retrieved incorrect data, or data inserted '
'incorrectly'
)
self.assertEqual(beers[1],"Victoria Bitter",
'cursor.fetchall retrieved incorrect data, or data inserted '
'incorrectly'
)
trouble = "thi%s :may ca%(u)se? troub:1e"
self.assertEqual(res[0][1], trouble,
'cursor.fetchall retrieved incorrect data, or data inserted '
'incorrectly. Got=%s, Expected=%s' % (repr(res[0][1]), repr(trouble)))
self.assertEqual(res[1][1], trouble,
'cursor.fetchall retrieved incorrect data, or data inserted '
'incorrectly. Got=%s, Expected=%s' % (repr(res[1][1]), repr(trouble)
))
def test_executemany(self):
con = self._connect()
try:
cur = con.cursor()
self.executeDDL1(cur)
largs = [ ("Cooper's",) , ("Boag's",) ]
margs = [ {'beer': "Cooper's"}, {'beer': "Boag's"} ]
if self.driver.paramstyle == 'qmark':
cur.executemany(
'insert into %sbooze values (?)' % self.table_prefix,
largs
)
elif self.driver.paramstyle == 'numeric':
cur.executemany(
'insert into %sbooze values (:1)' % self.table_prefix,
largs
)
elif self.driver.paramstyle == 'named':
cur.executemany(
'insert into %sbooze values (:beer)' % self.table_prefix,
margs
)
elif self.driver.paramstyle == 'format':
cur.executemany(
'insert into %sbooze values (%%s)' % self.table_prefix,
largs
)
elif self.driver.paramstyle == 'pyformat':
cur.executemany(
'insert into %sbooze values (%%(beer)s)' % (
self.table_prefix
),
margs
)
else:
self.fail('Unknown paramstyle')
_failUnless(self,cur.rowcount in (-1,2),
'insert using cursor.executemany set cursor.rowcount to '
'incorrect value %r' % cur.rowcount
)
cur.execute('select name from %sbooze' % self.table_prefix)
res = cur.fetchall()
self.assertEqual(len(res),2,
'cursor.fetchall retrieved incorrect number of rows'
)
beers = [res[0][0],res[1][0]]
beers.sort()
self.assertEqual(beers[0],"Boag's",'incorrect data "%s" retrieved' % beers[0])
self.assertEqual(beers[1],"Cooper's",'incorrect data retrieved')
finally:
con.close()
def test_fetchone(self):
con = self._connect()
try:
cur = con.cursor()
# cursor.fetchone should raise an Error if called before
# executing a select-type query
self.assertRaises(self.driver.Error,cur.fetchone)
# cursor.fetchone should raise an Error if called after
# executing a query that cannnot return rows
self.executeDDL1(cur)
self.assertRaises(self.driver.Error,cur.fetchone)
cur.execute('select name from %sbooze' % self.table_prefix)
self.assertEqual(cur.fetchone(),None,
'cursor.fetchone should return None if a query retrieves '
'no rows'
)
_failUnless(self,cur.rowcount in (-1,0))
# cursor.fetchone should raise an Error if called after
# executing a query that cannnot return rows
cur.execute("insert into %sbooze values ('Victoria Bitter')" % (
self.table_prefix
))
self.assertRaises(self.driver.Error,cur.fetchone)
cur.execute('select name from %sbooze' % self.table_prefix)
r = cur.fetchone()
self.assertEqual(len(r),1,
'cursor.fetchone should have retrieved a single row'
)
self.assertEqual(r[0],'Victoria Bitter',
'cursor.fetchone retrieved incorrect data'
)
self.assertEqual(cur.fetchone(),None,
'cursor.fetchone should return None if no more rows available'
)
_failUnless(self,cur.rowcount in (-1,1))
finally:
con.close()
samples = [
'Carlton Cold',
'Carlton Draft',
'Mountain Goat',
'Redback',
'Victoria Bitter',
'XXXX'
]
def _populate(self):
''' Return a list of sql commands to setup the DB for the fetch
tests.
'''
populate = [
"insert into %sbooze values ('%s')" % (self.table_prefix,s)
for s in self.samples
]
return populate
def test_fetchmany(self):
con = self._connect()
try:
cur = con.cursor()
# cursor.fetchmany should raise an Error if called without
#issuing a query
self.assertRaises(self.driver.Error,cur.fetchmany,4)
self.executeDDL1(cur)
for sql in self._populate():
cur.execute(sql)
cur.execute('select name from %sbooze' % self.table_prefix)
r = cur.fetchmany()
self.assertEqual(len(r),1,
'cursor.fetchmany retrieved incorrect number of rows, '
'default of arraysize is one.'
)
cur.arraysize=10
r = cur.fetchmany(3) # Should get 3 rows
self.assertEqual(len(r),3,
'cursor.fetchmany retrieved incorrect number of rows'
)
r = cur.fetchmany(4) # Should get 2 more
self.assertEqual(len(r),2,
'cursor.fetchmany retrieved incorrect number of rows'
)
r = cur.fetchmany(4) # Should be an empty sequence
self.assertEqual(len(r),0,
'cursor.fetchmany should return an empty sequence after '
'results are exhausted'
)
_failUnless(self,cur.rowcount in (-1,6))
# Same as above, using cursor.arraysize
cur.arraysize=4
cur.execute('select name from %sbooze' % self.table_prefix)
r = cur.fetchmany() # Should get 4 rows
self.assertEqual(len(r),4,
'cursor.arraysize not being honoured by fetchmany'
)
r = cur.fetchmany() # Should get 2 more
self.assertEqual(len(r),2)
r = cur.fetchmany() # Should be an empty sequence
self.assertEqual(len(r),0)
_failUnless(self,cur.rowcount in (-1,6))
cur.arraysize=6
cur.execute('select name from %sbooze' % self.table_prefix)
rows = cur.fetchmany() # Should get all rows
_failUnless(self,cur.rowcount in (-1,6))
self.assertEqual(len(rows),6)
self.assertEqual(len(rows),6)
rows = [r[0] for r in rows]
rows.sort()
# Make sure we get the right data back out
for i in range(0,6):
self.assertEqual(rows[i],self.samples[i],
'incorrect data retrieved by cursor.fetchmany'
)
rows = cur.fetchmany() # Should return an empty list
self.assertEqual(len(rows),0,
'cursor.fetchmany should return an empty sequence if '
'called after the whole result set has been fetched'
)
_failUnless(self,cur.rowcount in (-1,6))
self.executeDDL2(cur)
cur.execute('select name from %sbarflys' % self.table_prefix)
r = cur.fetchmany() # Should get empty sequence
self.assertEqual(len(r),0,
'cursor.fetchmany should return an empty sequence if '
'query retrieved no rows'
)
_failUnless(self,cur.rowcount in (-1,0))
finally:
con.close()
def test_fetchall(self):
con = self._connect()
try:
cur = con.cursor()
# cursor.fetchall should raise an Error if called
# without executing a query that may return rows (such
# as a select)
self.assertRaises(self.driver.Error, cur.fetchall)
self.executeDDL1(cur)
for sql in self._populate():
cur.execute(sql)
# cursor.fetchall should raise an Error if called
# after executing a a statement that cannot return rows
self.assertRaises(self.driver.Error,cur.fetchall)
cur.execute('select name from %sbooze' % self.table_prefix)
rows = cur.fetchall()
_failUnless(self,cur.rowcount in (-1,len(self.samples)))
self.assertEqual(len(rows),len(self.samples),
'cursor.fetchall did not retrieve all rows'
)
rows = [r[0] for r in rows]
rows.sort()
for i in range(0,len(self.samples)):
self.assertEqual(rows[i],self.samples[i],
'cursor.fetchall retrieved incorrect rows'
)
rows = cur.fetchall()
self.assertEqual(
len(rows),0,
'cursor.fetchall should return an empty list if called '
'after the whole result set has been fetched'
)
_failUnless(self,cur.rowcount in (-1,len(self.samples)))
self.executeDDL2(cur)
cur.execute('select name from %sbarflys' % self.table_prefix)
rows = cur.fetchall()
_failUnless(self,cur.rowcount in (-1,0))
self.assertEqual(len(rows),0,
'cursor.fetchall should return an empty list if '
'a select query returns no rows'
)
finally:
con.close()
def test_mixedfetch(self):
con = self._connect()
try:
cur = con.cursor()
self.executeDDL1(cur)
for sql in self._populate():
cur.execute(sql)
cur.execute('select name from %sbooze' % self.table_prefix)
rows1 = cur.fetchone()
rows23 = cur.fetchmany(2)
rows4 = cur.fetchone()
rows56 = cur.fetchall()
_failUnless(self,cur.rowcount in (-1,6))
self.assertEqual(len(rows23),2,
'fetchmany returned incorrect number of rows'
)
self.assertEqual(len(rows56),2,
'fetchall returned incorrect number of rows'
)
rows = [rows1[0]]
rows.extend([rows23[0][0],rows23[1][0]])
rows.append(rows4[0])
rows.extend([rows56[0][0],rows56[1][0]])
rows.sort()
for i in range(0,len(self.samples)):
self.assertEqual(rows[i],self.samples[i],
'incorrect data retrieved or inserted'
)
finally:
con.close()
def help_nextset_setUp(self,cur):
''' Should create a procedure called deleteme
that returns two result sets, first the
number of rows in booze then "name from booze"
'''
raise NotImplementedError('Helper not implemented')
#sql="""
# create procedure deleteme as
# begin
# select count(*) from booze
# select name from booze
# end
#"""
#cur.execute(sql)
def help_nextset_tearDown(self,cur):
'If cleaning up is needed after nextSetTest'
raise NotImplementedError('Helper not implemented')
#cur.execute("drop procedure deleteme")
def test_nextset(self):
con = self._connect()
try:
cur = con.cursor()
if not hasattr(cur,'nextset'):
return
try:
self.executeDDL1(cur)
sql=self._populate()
for sql in self._populate():
cur.execute(sql)
self.help_nextset_setUp(cur)
cur.callproc('deleteme')
numberofrows=cur.fetchone()
assert numberofrows[0]== len(self.samples)
assert cur.nextset()
names=cur.fetchall()
assert len(names) == len(self.samples)
s=cur.nextset()
assert s == None,'No more return sets, should return None'
finally:
self.help_nextset_tearDown(cur)
finally:
con.close()
def test_nextset(self):
raise NotImplementedError('Drivers need to override this test')
def test_arraysize(self):
# Not much here - rest of the tests for this are in test_fetchmany
con = self._connect()
try:
cur = con.cursor()
_failUnless(self,hasattr(cur,'arraysize'),
'cursor.arraysize must be defined'
)
finally:
con.close()
def test_setinputsizes(self):
con = self._connect()
try:
cur = con.cursor()
cur.setinputsizes( (25,) )
self._paraminsert(cur) # Make sure cursor still works
finally:
con.close()
def test_setoutputsize_basic(self):
# Basic test is to make sure setoutputsize doesn't blow up
con = self._connect()
try:
cur = con.cursor()
cur.setoutputsize(1000)
cur.setoutputsize(2000,0)
self._paraminsert(cur) # Make sure the cursor still works
finally:
con.close()
def test_setoutputsize(self):
# Real test for setoutputsize is driver dependant
raise NotImplementedError('Driver needed to override this test')
def test_None(self):
con = self._connect()
try:
cur = con.cursor()
self.executeDDL1(cur)
cur.execute('insert into %sbooze values (NULL)' % self.table_prefix)
cur.execute('select name from %sbooze' % self.table_prefix)
r = cur.fetchall()
self.assertEqual(len(r),1)
self.assertEqual(len(r[0]),1)
self.assertEqual(r[0][0],None,'NULL value not returned as None')
finally:
con.close()
def test_Date(self):
d1 = self.driver.Date(2002,12,25)
d2 = self.driver.DateFromTicks(time.mktime((2002,12,25,0,0,0,0,0,0)))
# Can we assume this? API doesn't specify, but it seems implied
# self.assertEqual(str(d1),str(d2))
def test_Time(self):
t1 = self.driver.Time(13,45,30)
t2 = self.driver.TimeFromTicks(time.mktime((2001,1,1,13,45,30,0,0,0)))
# Can we assume this? API doesn't specify, but it seems implied
# self.assertEqual(str(t1),str(t2))
def test_Timestamp(self):
t1 = self.driver.Timestamp(2002,12,25,13,45,30)
t2 = self.driver.TimestampFromTicks(
time.mktime((2002,12,25,13,45,30,0,0,0))
)
# Can we assume this? API doesn't specify, but it seems implied
# self.assertEqual(str(t1),str(t2))
def test_Binary(self):
b = self.driver.Binary(str2bytes('Something'))
b = self.driver.Binary(str2bytes(''))
def test_STRING(self):
_failUnless(self, hasattr(self.driver,'STRING'),
'module.STRING must be defined'
)
def test_BINARY(self):
_failUnless(self, hasattr(self.driver,'BINARY'),
'module.BINARY must be defined.'
)
def test_NUMBER(self):
_failUnless(self, hasattr(self.driver,'NUMBER'),
'module.NUMBER must be defined.'
)
def test_DATETIME(self):
_failUnless(self, hasattr(self.driver,'DATETIME'),
'module.DATETIME must be defined.'
)
def test_ROWID(self):
_failUnless(self, hasattr(self.driver,'ROWID'),
'module.ROWID must be defined.'
)

@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
"""is64bit.Python() --> boolean value of detected Python word size. is64bit.os() --> os build version"""
import sys
def Python():
if sys.platform == 'cli': #IronPython
import System
return System.IntPtr.Size == 8
else:
try:
return sys.maxsize > 2147483647
except AttributeError:
return sys.maxint > 2147483647
def os():
import platform
pm = platform.machine()
if pm != '..' and pm.endswith('64'): # recent Python (not Iron)
return True
else:
import os
if 'PROCESSOR_ARCHITEW6432' in os.environ:
return True # 32 bit program running on 64 bit Windows
try:
return os.environ['PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE'].endswith('64') # 64 bit Windows 64 bit program
except IndexError:
pass # not Windows
try:
return '64' in platform.architecture()[0] # this often works in Linux
except:
return False # is an older version of Python, assume also an older os (best we can guess)
if __name__ == "__main__":
print(("is64bit.Python() =", Python(), "is64bit.os() =", os()))

@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
#!/usr/bin/python2
# Configure this in order to run the testcases.
"setuptestframework.py v 2.5.0.c9"
import os
import sys
import tempfile
import shutil
try:
OSErrors = (WindowsError, OSError)
except NameError: # not running on Windows
OSErrors = OSError
def maketemp():
temphome = tempfile.gettempdir()
tempdir = os.path.join(temphome, 'adodbapi_test')
## try: ## if running simultanous test, don't erase the other thread's work
## shutil.rmtree(tempdir) # kill off an old copy
## except: pass
try: os.mkdir(tempdir)
except: pass
return tempdir
def _cleanup_function(testfolder, mdb_name):
try: os.unlink(os.path.join(testfolder, mdb_name))
except: pass # mdb database not present
try: shutil.rmtree(os.path.join(testfolder, 'adodbapi'))
except: pass # test package not present
def getcleanupfunction():
return _cleanup_function
def find_ado_path():
adoName = os.path.normpath(os.getcwd() + '/../../adodbapi.py')
adoPackage = os.path.dirname(adoName)
return adoPackage
# make a new package directory for the test copy of ado
def makeadopackage(testfolder):
adoName = os.path.normpath(os.getcwd() + '/../adodbapi.py')
adoPath = os.path.dirname(adoName)
if os.path.exists(adoName):
newpackage = os.path.join(testfolder,'adodbapi')
try:
os.mkdir(newpackage)
except OSErrors:
print('*Note: temporary adodbapi package already exists: may be two versions running?')
for f in os.listdir(adoPath):
if f.endswith('.py'):
shutil.copy(os.path.join(adoPath, f), newpackage)
if sys.version_info >= (3,0): # only when running Py3.n
save = sys.stdout
sys.stdout = None
from lib2to3.main import main # use 2to3 to make test package
main("lib2to3.fixes",args=['-n','-w', newpackage])
sys.stdout = save
return testfolder
else:
raise EnvironmentError('Connot find source of adodbapi to test.')
def makemdb(testfolder, mdb_name):
# following setup code borrowed from pywin32 odbc test suite
# kindly contributed by Frank Millman.
import os
_accessdatasource = os.path.join(testfolder, mdb_name)
if not os.path.isfile(_accessdatasource):
try:
from win32com.client.gencache import EnsureDispatch
from win32com.client import constants
win32 = True
except ImportError: #perhaps we are running IronPython
win32 = False #iron Python
try:
from System import Activator, Type
except:
pass
# Create a brand-new database - what is the story with these?
dbe = None
for suffix in (".36", ".35", ".30"):
try:
if win32:
dbe = EnsureDispatch("DAO.DBEngine" + suffix)
else:
type= Type.GetTypeFromProgID("DAO.DBEngine" + suffix)
dbe = Activator.CreateInstance(type)
break
except:
pass
if dbe:
print((' ...Creating ACCESS db at '+_accessdatasource))
if win32:
workspace = dbe.Workspaces(0)
newdb = workspace.CreateDatabase(_accessdatasource,
constants.dbLangGeneral,
constants.dbEncrypt)
else:
newdb = dbe.CreateDatabase(_accessdatasource,';LANGID=0x0409;CP=1252;COUNTRY=0')
newdb.Close()
else:
print((' ...copying test ACCESS db to '+_accessdatasource))
mdbName = os.path.normpath(os.getcwd() + '/../examples/test.mdb')
import shutil
shutil.copy(mdbName, _accessdatasource)
return _accessdatasource
if __name__ == "__main__":
print('Setting up a Jet database for server to use for remote testing...')
temp = maketemp()
makemdb(temp, 'server_test.mdb')

@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
print("This module depends on the dbapi20 compliance tests created by Stuart Bishop")
print("(see db-sig mailing list history for info)")
import platform
import unittest
import sys
import dbapi20
import setuptestframework
testfolder = setuptestframework.maketemp()
if '--package' in sys.argv:
pth = setuptestframework.makeadopackage(testfolder)
sys.argv.remove('--package')
else:
pth = setuptestframework.find_ado_path()
if pth not in sys.path:
sys.path.insert(1,pth)
# function to clean up the temporary folder -- calling program must run this function before exit.
cleanup = setuptestframework.getcleanupfunction()
import adodbapi
import adodbapi.is64bit as is64bit
db = adodbapi
if '--verbose' in sys.argv:
db.adodbapi.verbose = 3
print((adodbapi.version))
print(("Tested with dbapi20 %s" % dbapi20.__version__))
try:
onWindows = bool(sys.getwindowsversion()) # seems to work on all versions of Python
except:
onWindows = False
node = platform.node()
conn_kws = {}
host = None # if None, will use macro to fill in node name
instance = r'%s\SQLExpress'
conn_kws['name'] = 'adotest'
if host is None:
conn_kws['macro_getnode'] = ['host', instance]
else:
conn_kws['host'] = host
conn_kws['provider'] = 'Provider=SQLNCLI11;DataTypeCompatibility=80;MARS Connection=True;'
connStr = "%(provider)s; Integrated Security=SSPI; Initial Catalog=%(name)s;Data Source=%(host)s"
if onWindows and node != "z-PC":
pass # default should make a local SQL Server connection
elif node == "xxx": # try Postgres database
_computername = "25.223.161.222"
_databasename='adotest'
_username = 'adotestuser'
_password = '12345678'
_driver="PostgreSQL Unicode"
_provider = ''
connStr = '%sDriver={%s};Server=%s;Database=%s;uid=%s;pwd=%s;' % \
(_provider,_driver,_computername,_databasename,_username,_password)
elif node == "yyy": # ACCESS data base is known to fail some tests.
if is64bit.Python():
driver = "Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0"
else:
driver = "Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0"
testmdb = setuptestframework.makemdb(testfolder)
connStr = r"Provider=%s;Data Source=%s" % (driver, testmdb)
else: # try a remote connection to an SQL server
conn_kws['proxy_host'] = '25.44.77.176'
import adodbapi.remote
db = adodbapi.remote
print(('Using Connection String like=%s' % connStr))
print(('Keywords=%s' % repr(conn_kws)))
class test_adodbapi(dbapi20.DatabaseAPI20Test):
driver = db
connect_args = (connStr,)
connect_kw_args = conn_kws
def __init__(self,arg):
dbapi20.DatabaseAPI20Test.__init__(self,arg)
def testMethodName(self):
return self.id().split('.')[-1]
def setUp(self):
# Call superclass setUp In case this does something in the
# future
dbapi20.DatabaseAPI20Test.setUp(self)
if self.testMethodName()=='test_callproc':
con = self._connect()
engine = con.dbms_name
## print('Using database Engine=%s' % engine) ##
if engine != 'MS Jet':
sql="""
create procedure templower
@theData varchar(50)
as
select lower(@theData)
"""
else: # Jet
sql="""
create procedure templower
(theData varchar(50))
as
select lower(theData);
"""
cur = con.cursor()
try:
cur.execute(sql)
con.commit()
except:
pass
cur.close()
con.close()
self.lower_func='templower'
def tearDown(self):
if self.testMethodName()=='test_callproc':
con = self._connect()
cur = con.cursor()
try:
cur.execute("drop procedure templower")
except:
pass
con.commit()
dbapi20.DatabaseAPI20Test.tearDown(self)
def help_nextset_setUp(self,cur):
'Should create a procedure called deleteme '
'that returns two result sets, first the number of rows in booze then "name from booze"'
sql="""
create procedure deleteme as
begin
select count(*) from %sbooze
select name from %sbooze
end
""" %(self.table_prefix,self.table_prefix)
cur.execute(sql)
def help_nextset_tearDown(self,cur):
'If cleaning up is needed after nextSetTest'
try:
cur.execute("drop procedure deleteme")
except:
pass
def test_nextset(self):
con = self._connect()
try:
cur = con.cursor()
stmts=[self.ddl1] + self._populate()
for sql in stmts:
cur.execute(sql)
self.help_nextset_setUp(cur)
cur.callproc('deleteme')
numberofrows=cur.fetchone()
assert numberofrows[0]== 6
assert cur.nextset()
names=cur.fetchall()
assert len(names) == len(self.samples)
s=cur.nextset()
assert s == None,'No more return sets, should return None'
finally:
try:
self.help_nextset_tearDown(cur)
finally:
con.close()
def test_setoutputsize(self): pass
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()
cleanup(testfolder, None)

@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
# This module may be retired as soon as Python 2.5 support is dropped.
#
# It exists only to allow trapping exceptions using the "except [exception list], e" format
# which is a syntax error in Python 3
def try_connection(verbose, *args, **kwargs):
import adodbapi
if "proxy_host" in kwargs or 'pyro_connection' in kwargs or 'proxy_host' in args:
import adodbapi.remote
import Pyro4
pyroError = Pyro4.errors.PyroError
dbconnect = adodbapi.remote.connect
remote = True
else:
dbconnect = adodbapi.connect
pyroError = NotImplementedError # (will not occur)
remote = False
try:
s = dbconnect(*args, **kwargs) # connect to server
if verbose:
print('Connected to:', s.connection_string)
print('which has tables:', s.get_table_names())
s.close() # thanks, it worked, goodbye
except (adodbapi.DatabaseError, pyroError) as inst:
print(inst.args[0]) # should be the error message
print('***Failed getting connection using=', repr(args), repr(kwargs))
if remote:
print('** Is your Python2 ado.connection server running?')
print('* Have you run "setuptestframework.py" to create server_test.mdb?')
return False, (args, kwargs), None
if remote:
print(" (remote)", end=' ')
print(" (successful)")
return True, (args, kwargs, remote), dbconnect
def try_operation_with_expected_exception(expected_exceptions, some_function, args, kwargs):
try:
some_function(*args, **kwargs)
except expected_exceptions as e:
return True, e
except:
raise # an exception other than the expected occurred
return False, 'The expected exception did not occur'

@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
from __future__ import print_function
# This module may be retired as soon as Python 2.5 support is dropped.
#
# It exists only to allow trapping exceptions using the "except [exception list] as e" format
# which is a syntax error in Python 2.5
def try_connection(verbose, *args, **kwargs):
import adodbapi
if "proxy_host" in kwargs or "pyro_connection" in kwargs or "proxy_host" in args:
import adodbapi.remote
import Pyro4
pyroError = Pyro4.errors.PyroError
dbconnect = adodbapi.remote.connect
remote = True
else:
dbconnect = adodbapi.connect
pyroError = NotImplementedError # (will not occur)
remote = False
try:
s = dbconnect(*args, **kwargs) # connect to server
if verbose:
print('Connected to:', s.connection_string)
print('which has tables:', s.get_table_names())
s.close() # thanks, it worked, goodbye
except adodbapi.DatabaseError as inst:
print(inst.args[0]) # should be the error message
print('***Failed getting connection using=',repr(args),repr(kwargs))
if remote:
print('** Are you running a *Python3* ado.connection server? **')
print('* Have you run "setuptestframework.py" to create server_test.mdb?')
return False, (args, kwargs), None
if remote:
print(" (remote)",end="")
print(" (successful)")
return True, (args, kwargs, remote), dbconnect
def try_operation_with_expected_exception(expected_exception_list, some_function, *args, **kwargs):
try:
some_function(*args, **kwargs)
except expected_exception_list as e:
return True, e
except:
raise # an exception other than the expected occurred
return False, 'The expected exception did not occur'

@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
A Python ISAPI extension. Contributed by Phillip Frantz, and is
Copyright 2002-2003 by Blackdog Software Pty Ltd.
See the 'samples' directory, and particularly samples\README.txt
You can find documentation in the PyWin32.chm file that comes with pywin32 -
you can open this from Pythonwin->Help, or from the start menu.

@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
# The Python ISAPI package.
# Exceptions thrown by the DLL framework.
class ISAPIError(Exception):
def __init__(self, errno, strerror = None, funcname = None):
# named attributes match IOError etc.
self.errno = errno
self.strerror = strerror
self.funcname = funcname
Exception.__init__(self, errno, strerror, funcname)
def __str__(self):
if self.strerror is None:
try:
import win32api
self.strerror = win32api.FormatMessage(self.errno).strip()
except:
self.strerror = "no error message is available"
# str() looks like a win32api error.
return str( (self.errno, self.strerror, self.funcname) )
class FilterError(ISAPIError):
pass
class ExtensionError(ISAPIError):
pass
# A little development aid - a filter or extension callback function can
# raise one of these exceptions, and the handler module will be reloaded.
# This means you can change your code without restarting IIS.
# After a reload, your filter/extension will have the GetFilterVersion/
# GetExtensionVersion function called, but with None as the first arg.
class InternalReloadException(Exception):
pass

@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
<!-- NOTE: This HTML is displayed inside the CHM file - hence some hrefs
will only work in that environment
-->
<HTML>
<BODY>
<TITLE>Introduction to Python ISAPI support</TITLE>
<h2>Introduction to Python ISAPI support</h2>
<h3>See also</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="/isapi_modules.html">The isapi related modules</a>
</li>
<li><a href="/isapi_objects.html">The isapi related objects</a>
</li>
</ul>
<p><i>Note: if you are viewing this documentation directly from disk,
most links in this document will fail - you can also find this document in the
CHM file that comes with pywin32, where the links will work</i>
<h3>Introduction</h3>
This documents Python support for hosting ISAPI exensions and filters inside
Microsoft Internet Information Server (IIS). It assumes a basic understanding
of the ISAPI filter and extension mechanism.
<p>
In summary, to implement a filter or extension, you provide a Python module
which defines a Filter and/or Extension class. Once your class has been
loaded, IIS/ISAPI will, via an extension DLL, call methods on your class.
<p>
A filter and a class instance need only provide 3 methods - for filters they
are called <code>GetFilterVersion</code>, <code>HttpFilterProc</code> and
<code>TerminateFilter</code>. For extensions they
are named <code>GetExtensionVersion</code>, <code>HttpExtensionProc</code> and
<code>TerminateExtension</code>. If you are familiar with writing ISAPI
extensions in C/C++, these names and their purpose will be familiar.
<p>
Most of the work is done in the <code>HttpFilterProc</code> and
<code>HttpExtensionProc</code> methods. These both take a single
parameter - an <a href="/HTTP_FILTER_CONTEXT.html">HTTP_FILTER_CONTEXT</a> and
<a href="/EXTENSION_CONTROL_BLOCK.html">EXTENSION_CONTROL_BLOCK</a>
object respectively.
<p>
In addition to these components, there is an 'isapi' package, containing
support facilities (base-classes, exceptions, etc) which can be leveraged
by the extension.
<h4>Base classes</h4>
There are a number of base classes provided to make writing extensions a little
simpler. Of particular note is <code>isapi.threaded_extension.ThreadPoolExtension</code>.
This implements a thread-pool and informs IIS that the request is progressing
in the background. Your sub-class need only provide a <code>Dispatch</code>
method, which is called on one of the worker threads rather than the thread
that the request came in on.
<p>
There is base-class for a filter in <code>isapi.simple</code>, but there is no
equivilent threaded filter - filters work under a different model, where
background processing is not possible.
<h4>Samples</h4>
Please see the <code>isapi/samples</code> directory for some sample filters
and extensions.
<H3>Implementation</H3>
A Python ISAPI filter extension consists of 2 main components:
<UL>
<LI>A DLL used by ISAPI to interface with Python.</LI>
<LI>A Python script used by that DLL to implement the filter or extension
functionality</LI>
</UL>
<h4>Extension DLL</h4>
The DLL is usually managed automatically by the isapi.install module. As the
Python script for the extension is installed, a generic DLL provided with
the isapi package is installed next to the script, and IIS configured to
use this DLL.
<p>
The name of the DLL always has the same base name as the Python script, but
with a leading underscore (_), and an extension of .dll. For example, the
sample "redirector.py" will, when installed, have "_redirector.dll" created
in the same directory.
<p/>
The Python script may provide 2 entry points - methods named __FilterFactory__
and __ExtensionFactory__, both taking no arguments and returning a filter or
extension object.
<h3>Using py2exe and the isapi package</h3>
You can instruct py2exe to create a 'frozen' Python ISAPI filter/extension.
In this case, py2exe will create a package with everything you need in one
directory, and the Python source file embedded in the .zip file.
<p>
In general, you will want to build a seperate installation executable along
with the ISAPI extension. This executable will be built from the same script.
See the ISAPI sample in the py2exe distribution.

@ -0,0 +1,730 @@
"""Installation utilities for Python ISAPI filters and extensions."""
# this code adapted from "Tomcat JK2 ISAPI redirector", part of Apache
# Created July 2004, Mark Hammond.
import sys, os, imp, shutil, stat
import operator
from win32com.client import GetObject, Dispatch
from win32com.client.gencache import EnsureModule, EnsureDispatch
import win32api
import pythoncom
import winerror
import traceback
_APP_INPROC = 0
_APP_OUTPROC = 1
_APP_POOLED = 2
_IIS_OBJECT = "IIS://LocalHost/W3SVC"
_IIS_SERVER = "IIsWebServer"
_IIS_WEBDIR = "IIsWebDirectory"
_IIS_WEBVIRTUALDIR = "IIsWebVirtualDir"
_IIS_FILTERS = "IIsFilters"
_IIS_FILTER = "IIsFilter"
_DEFAULT_SERVER_NAME = "Default Web Site"
_DEFAULT_HEADERS = "X-Powered-By: Python"
_DEFAULT_PROTECTION = _APP_POOLED
# Default is for 'execute' only access - ie, only the extension
# can be used. This can be overridden via your install script.
_DEFAULT_ACCESS_EXECUTE = True
_DEFAULT_ACCESS_READ = False
_DEFAULT_ACCESS_WRITE = False
_DEFAULT_ACCESS_SCRIPT = False
_DEFAULT_CONTENT_INDEXED = False
_DEFAULT_ENABLE_DIR_BROWSING = False
_DEFAULT_ENABLE_DEFAULT_DOC = False
_extensions = [ext for ext, _, _ in imp.get_suffixes()]
is_debug_build = '_d.pyd' in _extensions
this_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
class FilterParameters:
Name = None
Description = None
Path = None
Server = None
# Params that control if/how AddExtensionFile is called.
AddExtensionFile = True
AddExtensionFile_Enabled = True
AddExtensionFile_GroupID = None # defaults to Name
AddExtensionFile_CanDelete = True
AddExtensionFile_Description = None # defaults to Description.
def __init__(self, **kw):
self.__dict__.update(kw)
class VirtualDirParameters:
Name = None # Must be provided.
Description = None # defaults to Name
AppProtection = _DEFAULT_PROTECTION
Headers = _DEFAULT_HEADERS
Path = None # defaults to WWW root.
Type = _IIS_WEBVIRTUALDIR
AccessExecute = _DEFAULT_ACCESS_EXECUTE
AccessRead = _DEFAULT_ACCESS_READ
AccessWrite = _DEFAULT_ACCESS_WRITE
AccessScript = _DEFAULT_ACCESS_SCRIPT
ContentIndexed = _DEFAULT_CONTENT_INDEXED
EnableDirBrowsing = _DEFAULT_ENABLE_DIR_BROWSING
EnableDefaultDoc = _DEFAULT_ENABLE_DEFAULT_DOC
DefaultDoc = None # Only set in IIS if not None
ScriptMaps = []
ScriptMapUpdate = "end" # can be 'start', 'end', 'replace'
Server = None
def __init__(self, **kw):
self.__dict__.update(kw)
def is_root(self):
"This virtual directory is a root directory if parent and name are blank"
parent, name = self.split_path()
return not parent and not name
def split_path(self):
return split_path(self.Name)
class ScriptMapParams:
Extension = None
Module = None
Flags = 5
Verbs = ""
# Params that control if/how AddExtensionFile is called.
AddExtensionFile = True
AddExtensionFile_Enabled = True
AddExtensionFile_GroupID = None # defaults to Name
AddExtensionFile_CanDelete = True
AddExtensionFile_Description = None # defaults to Description.
def __init__(self, **kw):
self.__dict__.update(kw)
def __str__(self):
"Format this parameter suitable for IIS"
items = [self.Extension, self.Module, self.Flags]
# IIS gets upset if there is a trailing verb comma, but no verbs
if self.Verbs:
items.append(self.Verbs)
items = [str(item) for item in items]
return ','.join(items)
class ISAPIParameters:
ServerName = _DEFAULT_SERVER_NAME
# Description = None
Filters = []
VirtualDirs = []
def __init__(self, **kw):
self.__dict__.update(kw)
verbose = 1 # The level - 0 is quiet.
def log(level, what):
if verbose >= level:
print(what)
# Convert an ADSI COM exception to the Win32 error code embedded in it.
def _GetWin32ErrorCode(com_exc):
hr = com_exc.hresult
# If we have more details in the 'excepinfo' struct, use it.
if com_exc.excepinfo:
hr = com_exc.excepinfo[-1]
if winerror.HRESULT_FACILITY(hr) != winerror.FACILITY_WIN32:
raise
return winerror.SCODE_CODE(hr)
class InstallationError(Exception): pass
class ItemNotFound(InstallationError): pass
class ConfigurationError(InstallationError): pass
def FindPath(options, server, name):
if name.lower().startswith("iis://"):
return name
else:
if name and name[0] != "/":
name = "/"+name
return FindWebServer(options, server)+"/ROOT"+name
def LocateWebServerPath(description):
"""
Find an IIS web server whose name or comment matches the provided
description (case-insensitive).
>>> LocateWebServerPath('Default Web Site') # doctest: +SKIP
or
>>> LocateWebServerPath('1') #doctest: +SKIP
"""
assert len(description) >= 1, "Server name or comment is required"
iis = GetObject(_IIS_OBJECT)
description = description.lower().strip()
for site in iis:
# Name is generally a number, but no need to assume that.
site_attributes = [getattr(site, attr, "").lower().strip()
for attr in ("Name", "ServerComment")]
if description in site_attributes:
return site.AdsPath
msg = "No web sites match the description '%s'" % description
raise ItemNotFound(msg)
def GetWebServer(description = None):
"""
Load the web server instance (COM object) for a given instance
or description.
If None is specified, the default website is retrieved (indicated
by the identifier 1.
"""
description = description or "1"
path = LocateWebServerPath(description)
server = LoadWebServer(path)
return server
def LoadWebServer(path):
try:
server = GetObject(path)
except pythoncom.com_error as details:
msg = details.strerror
if exc.excepinfo and exc.excepinfo[2]:
msg = exc.excepinfo[2]
msg = "WebServer %s: %s" % (path, msg)
raise ItemNotFound(msg)
return server
def FindWebServer(options, server_desc):
"""
Legacy function to allow options to define a .server property
to override the other parameter. Use GetWebServer instead.
"""
# options takes precedence
server_desc = options.server or server_desc
# make sure server_desc is unicode (could be mbcs if passed in
# sys.argv).
if server_desc and not isinstance(server_desc, str):
server_desc = server_desc.decode('mbcs')
# get the server (if server_desc is None, the default site is acquired)
server = GetWebServer(server_desc)
return server.adsPath
def split_path(path):
"""
Get the parent path and basename.
>>> split_path('/')
['', '']
>>> split_path('')
['', '']
>>> split_path('foo')
['', 'foo']
>>> split_path('/foo')
['', 'foo']
>>> split_path('/foo/bar')
['/foo', 'bar']
>>> split_path('foo/bar')
['/foo', 'bar']
"""
if not path.startswith('/'): path = '/' + path
return path.rsplit('/', 1)
def _CreateDirectory(iis_dir, name, params):
# We used to go to lengths to keep an existing virtual directory
# in place. However, in some cases the existing directories got
# into a bad state, and an update failed to get them working.
# So we nuke it first. If this is a problem, we could consider adding
# a --keep-existing option.
try:
# Also seen the Class change to a generic IISObject - so nuke
# *any* existing object, regardless of Class
assert name.strip("/"), "mustn't delete the root!"
iis_dir.Delete('', name)
log(2, "Deleted old directory '%s'" % (name,))
except pythoncom.com_error:
pass
newDir = iis_dir.Create(params.Type, name)
log(2, "Creating new directory '%s' in %s..." % (name,iis_dir.Name))
friendly = params.Description or params.Name
newDir.AppFriendlyName = friendly
# Note that the new directory won't be visible in the IIS UI
# unless the directory exists on the filesystem.
try:
path = params.Path or iis_dir.Path
newDir.Path = path
except AttributeError:
# If params.Type is IIS_WEBDIRECTORY, an exception is thrown
pass
newDir.AppCreate2(params.AppProtection)
# XXX - note that these Headers only work in IIS6 and earlier. IIS7
# only supports them on the w3svc node - not even on individial sites,
# let alone individual extensions in the site!
if params.Headers:
newDir.HttpCustomHeaders = params.Headers
log(2, "Setting directory options...")
newDir.AccessExecute = params.AccessExecute
newDir.AccessRead = params.AccessRead
newDir.AccessWrite = params.AccessWrite
newDir.AccessScript = params.AccessScript
newDir.ContentIndexed = params.ContentIndexed
newDir.EnableDirBrowsing = params.EnableDirBrowsing
newDir.EnableDefaultDoc = params.EnableDefaultDoc
if params.DefaultDoc is not None:
newDir.DefaultDoc = params.DefaultDoc
newDir.SetInfo()
return newDir
def CreateDirectory(params, options):
_CallHook(params, "PreInstall", options)
if not params.Name:
raise ConfigurationError("No Name param")
parent, name = params.split_path()
target_dir = GetObject(FindPath(options, params.Server, parent))
if not params.is_root():
target_dir = _CreateDirectory(target_dir, name, params)
AssignScriptMaps(params.ScriptMaps, target_dir, params.ScriptMapUpdate)
_CallHook(params, "PostInstall", options, target_dir)
log(1, "Configured Virtual Directory: %s" % (params.Name,))
return target_dir
def AssignScriptMaps(script_maps, target, update='replace'):
"""Updates IIS with the supplied script map information.
script_maps is a list of ScriptMapParameter objects
target is an IIS Virtual Directory to assign the script maps to
update is a string indicating how to update the maps, one of ('start',
'end', or 'replace')
"""
# determine which function to use to assign script maps
script_map_func = '_AssignScriptMaps' + update.capitalize()
try:
script_map_func = eval(script_map_func)
except NameError:
msg = "Unknown ScriptMapUpdate option '%s'" % update
raise ConfigurationError(msg)
# use the str method to format the script maps for IIS
script_maps = [str(s) for s in script_maps]
# call the correct function
script_map_func(target, script_maps)
target.SetInfo()
def get_unique_items(sequence, reference):
"Return items in sequence that can't be found in reference."
return tuple([item for item in sequence if item not in reference])
def _AssignScriptMapsReplace(target, script_maps):
target.ScriptMaps = script_maps
def _AssignScriptMapsEnd(target, script_maps):
unique_new_maps = get_unique_items(script_maps, target.ScriptMaps)
target.ScriptMaps = target.ScriptMaps + unique_new_maps
def _AssignScriptMapsStart(target, script_maps):
unique_new_maps = get_unique_items(script_maps, target.ScriptMaps)
target.ScriptMaps = unique_new_maps + target.ScriptMaps
def CreateISAPIFilter(filterParams, options):
server = FindWebServer(options, filterParams.Server)
_CallHook(filterParams, "PreInstall", options)
try:
filters = GetObject(server+"/Filters")
except pythoncom.com_error as exc:
# Brand new sites don't have the '/Filters' collection - create it.
# Any errors other than 'not found' we shouldn't ignore.
if winerror.HRESULT_FACILITY(exc.hresult) != winerror.FACILITY_WIN32 or \
winerror.HRESULT_CODE(exc.hresult) != winerror.ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND:
raise
server_ob = GetObject(server)
filters = server_ob.Create(_IIS_FILTERS, "Filters")
filters.FilterLoadOrder = ""
filters.SetInfo()
# As for VirtualDir, delete an existing one.
assert filterParams.Name.strip("/"), "mustn't delete the root!"
try:
filters.Delete(_IIS_FILTER, filterParams.Name)
log(2, "Deleted old filter '%s'" % (filterParams.Name,))
except pythoncom.com_error:
pass
newFilter = filters.Create(_IIS_FILTER, filterParams.Name)
log(2, "Created new ISAPI filter...")
assert os.path.isfile(filterParams.Path)
newFilter.FilterPath = filterParams.Path
newFilter.FilterDescription = filterParams.Description
newFilter.SetInfo()
load_order = [b.strip() for b in filters.FilterLoadOrder.split(",") if b]
if filterParams.Name not in load_order:
load_order.append(filterParams.Name)
filters.FilterLoadOrder = ",".join(load_order)
filters.SetInfo()
_CallHook(filterParams, "PostInstall", options, newFilter)
log (1, "Configured Filter: %s" % (filterParams.Name,))
return newFilter
def DeleteISAPIFilter(filterParams, options):
_CallHook(filterParams, "PreRemove", options)
server = FindWebServer(options, filterParams.Server)
ob_path = server+"/Filters"
try:
filters = GetObject(ob_path)
except pythoncom.com_error as details:
# failure to open the filters just means a totally clean IIS install
# (IIS5 at least has no 'Filters' key when freshly installed).
log(2, "ISAPI filter path '%s' did not exist." % (ob_path,))
return
try:
assert filterParams.Name.strip("/"), "mustn't delete the root!"
filters.Delete(_IIS_FILTER, filterParams.Name)
log(2, "Deleted ISAPI filter '%s'" % (filterParams.Name,))
except pythoncom.com_error as details:
rc = _GetWin32ErrorCode(details)
if rc != winerror.ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND:
raise
log(2, "ISAPI filter '%s' did not exist." % (filterParams.Name,))
# Remove from the load order
load_order = [b.strip() for b in filters.FilterLoadOrder.split(",") if b]
if filterParams.Name in load_order:
load_order.remove(filterParams.Name)
filters.FilterLoadOrder = ",".join(load_order)
filters.SetInfo()
_CallHook(filterParams, "PostRemove", options)
log (1, "Deleted Filter: %s" % (filterParams.Name,))
def _AddExtensionFile(module, def_groupid, def_desc, params, options):
group_id = params.AddExtensionFile_GroupID or def_groupid
desc = params.AddExtensionFile_Description or def_desc
try:
ob = GetObject(_IIS_OBJECT)
ob.AddExtensionFile(module,
params.AddExtensionFile_Enabled,
group_id,
params.AddExtensionFile_CanDelete,
desc)
log(2, "Added extension file '%s' (%s)" % (module, desc))
except (pythoncom.com_error, AttributeError) as details:
# IIS5 always fails. Probably should upgrade this to
# complain more loudly if IIS6 fails.
log(2, "Failed to add extension file '%s': %s" % (module, details))
def AddExtensionFiles(params, options):
"""Register the modules used by the filters/extensions as a trusted
'extension module' - required by the default IIS6 security settings."""
# Add each module only once.
added = {}
for vd in params.VirtualDirs:
for smp in vd.ScriptMaps:
if smp.Module not in added and smp.AddExtensionFile:
_AddExtensionFile(smp.Module, vd.Name, vd.Description, smp,
options)
added[smp.Module] = True
for fd in params.Filters:
if fd.Path not in added and fd.AddExtensionFile:
_AddExtensionFile(fd.Path, fd.Name, fd.Description, fd, options)
added[fd.Path] = True
def _DeleteExtensionFileRecord(module, options):
try:
ob = GetObject(_IIS_OBJECT)
ob.DeleteExtensionFileRecord(module)
log(2, "Deleted extension file record for '%s'" % module)
except (pythoncom.com_error, AttributeError) as details:
log(2, "Failed to remove extension file '%s': %s" % (module, details))
def DeleteExtensionFileRecords(params, options):
deleted = {} # only remove each .dll once.
for vd in params.VirtualDirs:
for smp in vd.ScriptMaps:
if smp.Module not in deleted and smp.AddExtensionFile:
_DeleteExtensionFileRecord(smp.Module, options)
deleted[smp.Module] = True
for filter_def in params.Filters:
if filter_def.Path not in deleted and filter_def.AddExtensionFile:
_DeleteExtensionFileRecord(filter_def.Path, options)
deleted[filter_def.Path] = True
def CheckLoaderModule(dll_name):
suffix = ""
if is_debug_build: suffix = "_d"
template = os.path.join(this_dir,
"PyISAPI_loader" + suffix + ".dll")
if not os.path.isfile(template):
raise ConfigurationError(
"Template loader '%s' does not exist" % (template,))
# We can't do a simple "is newer" check, as the DLL is specific to the
# Python version. So we check the date-time and size are identical,
# and skip the copy in that case.
src_stat = os.stat(template)
try:
dest_stat = os.stat(dll_name)
except os.error:
same = 0
else:
same = src_stat[stat.ST_SIZE]==dest_stat[stat.ST_SIZE] and \
src_stat[stat.ST_MTIME]==dest_stat[stat.ST_MTIME]
if not same:
log(2, "Updating %s->%s" % (template, dll_name))
shutil.copyfile(template, dll_name)
shutil.copystat(template, dll_name)
else:
log(2, "%s is up to date." % (dll_name,))
def _CallHook(ob, hook_name, options, *extra_args):
func = getattr(ob, hook_name, None)
if func is not None:
args = (ob,options) + extra_args
func(*args)
def Install(params, options):
_CallHook(params, "PreInstall", options)
for vd in params.VirtualDirs:
CreateDirectory(vd, options)
for filter_def in params.Filters:
CreateISAPIFilter(filter_def, options)
AddExtensionFiles(params, options)
_CallHook(params, "PostInstall", options)
def RemoveDirectory(params, options):
if params.is_root():
return
try:
directory = GetObject(FindPath(options, params.Server, params.Name))
except pythoncom.com_error as details:
rc = _GetWin32ErrorCode(details)
if rc != winerror.ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND:
raise
log(2, "VirtualDirectory '%s' did not exist" % params.Name)
directory = None
if directory is not None:
# Be robust should IIS get upset about unloading.
try:
directory.AppUnLoad()
except:
exc_val = sys.exc_info()[1]
log(2, "AppUnLoad() for %s failed: %s" % (params.Name, exc_val))
# Continue trying to delete it.
try:
parent = GetObject(directory.Parent)
parent.Delete(directory.Class, directory.Name)
log (1, "Deleted Virtual Directory: %s" % (params.Name,))
except:
exc_val = sys.exc_info()[1]
log(1, "Failed to remove directory %s: %s" % (params.Name, exc_val))
def RemoveScriptMaps(vd_params, options):
"Remove script maps from the already installed virtual directory"
parent, name = vd_params.split_path()
target_dir = GetObject(FindPath(options, vd_params.Server, parent))
installed_maps = list(target_dir.ScriptMaps)
for _map in map(str, vd_params.ScriptMaps):
if _map in installed_maps:
installed_maps.remove(_map)
target_dir.ScriptMaps = installed_maps
target_dir.SetInfo()
def Uninstall(params, options):
_CallHook(params, "PreRemove", options)
DeleteExtensionFileRecords(params, options)
for vd in params.VirtualDirs:
_CallHook(vd, "PreRemove", options)
RemoveDirectory(vd, options)
if vd.is_root():
# if this is installed to the root virtual directory, we can't delete it
# so remove the script maps.
RemoveScriptMaps(vd, options)
_CallHook(vd, "PostRemove", options)
for filter_def in params.Filters:
DeleteISAPIFilter(filter_def, options)
_CallHook(params, "PostRemove", options)
# Patch up any missing module names in the params, replacing them with
# the DLL name that hosts this extension/filter.
def _PatchParamsModule(params, dll_name, file_must_exist = True):
if file_must_exist:
if not os.path.isfile(dll_name):
raise ConfigurationError("%s does not exist" % (dll_name,))
# Patch up all references to the DLL.
for f in params.Filters:
if f.Path is None: f.Path = dll_name
for d in params.VirtualDirs:
for sm in d.ScriptMaps:
if sm.Module is None: sm.Module = dll_name
def GetLoaderModuleName(mod_name, check_module = None):
# find the name of the DLL hosting us.
# By default, this is "_{module_base_name}.dll"
if hasattr(sys, "frozen"):
# What to do? The .dll knows its name, but this is likely to be
# executed via a .exe, which does not know.
base, ext = os.path.splitext(mod_name)
path, base = os.path.split(base)
# handle the common case of 'foo.exe'/'foow.exe'
if base.endswith('w'):
base = base[:-1]
# For py2exe, we have '_foo.dll' as the standard pyisapi loader - but
# 'foo.dll' is what we use (it just delegates).
# So no leading '_' on the installed name.
dll_name = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(path, base + ".dll"))
else:
base, ext = os.path.splitext(mod_name)
path, base = os.path.split(base)
dll_name = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(path, "_" + base + ".dll"))
# Check we actually have it.
if check_module is None: check_module = not hasattr(sys, "frozen")
if check_module:
CheckLoaderModule(dll_name)
return dll_name
# Note the 'log' params to these 'builtin' args - old versions of pywin32
# didn't log at all in this function (by intent; anyone calling this was
# responsible). So existing code that calls this function with the old
# signature (ie, without a 'log' param) still gets the same behaviour as
# before...
def InstallModule(conf_module_name, params, options, log=lambda *args:None):
"Install the extension"
if not hasattr(sys, "frozen"):
conf_module_name = os.path.abspath(conf_module_name)
if not os.path.isfile(conf_module_name):
raise ConfigurationError("%s does not exist" % (conf_module_name,))
loader_dll = GetLoaderModuleName(conf_module_name)
_PatchParamsModule(params, loader_dll)
Install(params, options)
log(1, "Installation complete.")
def UninstallModule(conf_module_name, params, options, log=lambda *args:None):
"Remove the extension"
loader_dll = GetLoaderModuleName(conf_module_name, False)
_PatchParamsModule(params, loader_dll, False)
Uninstall(params, options)
log(1, "Uninstallation complete.")
standard_arguments = {
"install" : InstallModule,
"remove" : UninstallModule,
}
def build_usage(handler_map):
docstrings = [handler.__doc__ for handler in handler_map.values()]
all_args = dict(zip(iter(handler_map.keys()), docstrings))
arg_names = "|".join(iter(all_args.keys()))
usage_string = "%prog [options] [" + arg_names + "]\n"
usage_string += "commands:\n"
for arg, desc in all_args.items():
usage_string += " %-10s: %s" % (arg, desc) + "\n"
return usage_string[:-1]
def MergeStandardOptions(options, params):
"""
Take an options object generated by the command line and merge
the values into the IISParameters object.
"""
pass
# We support 2 ways of extending our command-line/install support.
# * Many of the installation items allow you to specify "PreInstall",
# "PostInstall", "PreRemove" and "PostRemove" hooks
# All hooks are called with the 'params' object being operated on, and
# the 'optparser' options for this session (ie, the command-line options)
# PostInstall for VirtualDirectories and Filters both have an additional
# param - the ADSI object just created.
# * You can pass your own option parser for us to use, and/or define a map
# with your own custom arg handlers. It is a map of 'arg'->function.
# The function is called with (options, log_fn, arg). The function's
# docstring is used in the usage output.
def HandleCommandLine(params, argv=None, conf_module_name = None,
default_arg = "install",
opt_parser = None, custom_arg_handlers = {}):
"""Perform installation or removal of an ISAPI filter or extension.
This module handles standard command-line options and configuration
information, and installs, removes or updates the configuration of an
ISAPI filter or extension.
You must pass your configuration information in params - all other
arguments are optional, and allow you to configure the installation
process.
"""
global verbose
from optparse import OptionParser
argv = argv or sys.argv
if not conf_module_name:
conf_module_name = sys.argv[0]
# convert to a long name so that if we were somehow registered with
# the "short" version but unregistered with the "long" version we
# still work (that will depend on exactly how the installer was
# started)
try:
conf_module_name = win32api.GetLongPathName(conf_module_name)
except win32api.error as exc:
log(2, "Couldn't determine the long name for %r: %s" %
(conf_module_name, exc))
if opt_parser is None:
# Build our own parser.
parser = OptionParser(usage='')
else:
# The caller is providing their own filter, presumably with their
# own options all setup.
parser = opt_parser
# build a usage string if we don't have one.
if not parser.get_usage():
all_handlers = standard_arguments.copy()
all_handlers.update(custom_arg_handlers)
parser.set_usage(build_usage(all_handlers))
# allow the user to use uninstall as a synonym for remove if it wasn't
# defined by the custom arg handlers.
all_handlers.setdefault('uninstall', all_handlers['remove'])
parser.add_option("-q", "--quiet",
action="store_false", dest="verbose", default=True,
help="don't print status messages to stdout")
parser.add_option("-v", "--verbosity", action="count",
dest="verbose", default=1,
help="increase the verbosity of status messages")
parser.add_option("", "--server", action="store",
help="Specifies the IIS server to install/uninstall on." \
" Default is '%s/1'" % (_IIS_OBJECT,))
(options, args) = parser.parse_args(argv[1:])
MergeStandardOptions(options, params)
verbose = options.verbose
if not args:
args = [default_arg]
try:
for arg in args:
handler = all_handlers[arg]
handler(conf_module_name, params, options, log)
except (ItemNotFound, InstallationError) as details:
if options.verbose > 1:
traceback.print_exc()
print("%s: %s" % (details.__class__.__name__, details))
except KeyError:
parser.error("Invalid arg '%s'" % arg)

@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
"""Constants needed by ISAPI filters and extensions."""
# ======================================================================
# Copyright 2002-2003 by Blackdog Software Pty Ltd.
#
# All Rights Reserved
#
# Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
# its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
# granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
# copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission
# notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of
# Blackdog Software not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
# distribution of the software without specific, written prior
# permission.
#
# BLACKDOG SOFTWARE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
# INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN
# NO EVENT SHALL BLACKDOG SOFTWARE BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS
# OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
# NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
# CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
# ======================================================================
# HTTP reply codes
HTTP_CONTINUE = 100
HTTP_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS = 101
HTTP_PROCESSING = 102
HTTP_OK = 200
HTTP_CREATED = 201
HTTP_ACCEPTED = 202
HTTP_NON_AUTHORITATIVE = 203
HTTP_NO_CONTENT = 204
HTTP_RESET_CONTENT = 205
HTTP_PARTIAL_CONTENT = 206
HTTP_MULTI_STATUS = 207
HTTP_MULTIPLE_CHOICES = 300
HTTP_MOVED_PERMANENTLY = 301
HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY = 302
HTTP_SEE_OTHER = 303
HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED = 304
HTTP_USE_PROXY = 305
HTTP_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT = 307
HTTP_BAD_REQUEST = 400
HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED = 401
HTTP_PAYMENT_REQUIRED = 402
HTTP_FORBIDDEN = 403
HTTP_NOT_FOUND = 404
HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED = 405
HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE = 406
HTTP_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED= 407
HTTP_REQUEST_TIME_OUT = 408
HTTP_CONFLICT = 409
HTTP_GONE = 410
HTTP_LENGTH_REQUIRED = 411
HTTP_PRECONDITION_FAILED = 412
HTTP_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE = 413
HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE = 414
HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE = 415
HTTP_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE = 416
HTTP_EXPECTATION_FAILED = 417
HTTP_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY = 422
HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR = 500
HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED = 501
HTTP_BAD_GATEWAY = 502
HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE = 503
HTTP_GATEWAY_TIME_OUT = 504
HTTP_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED = 505
HTTP_VARIANT_ALSO_VARIES = 506
HSE_STATUS_SUCCESS = 1
HSE_STATUS_SUCCESS_AND_KEEP_CONN = 2
HSE_STATUS_PENDING = 3
HSE_STATUS_ERROR = 4
SF_NOTIFY_SECURE_PORT = 0x00000001
SF_NOTIFY_NONSECURE_PORT = 0x00000002
SF_NOTIFY_READ_RAW_DATA = 0x00008000
SF_NOTIFY_PREPROC_HEADERS = 0x00004000
SF_NOTIFY_AUTHENTICATION = 0x00002000
SF_NOTIFY_URL_MAP = 0x00001000
SF_NOTIFY_ACCESS_DENIED = 0x00000800
SF_NOTIFY_SEND_RESPONSE = 0x00000040
SF_NOTIFY_SEND_RAW_DATA = 0x00000400
SF_NOTIFY_LOG = 0x00000200
SF_NOTIFY_END_OF_REQUEST = 0x00000080
SF_NOTIFY_END_OF_NET_SESSION = 0x00000100
SF_NOTIFY_ORDER_HIGH = 0x00080000
SF_NOTIFY_ORDER_MEDIUM = 0x00040000
SF_NOTIFY_ORDER_LOW = 0x00020000
SF_NOTIFY_ORDER_DEFAULT = SF_NOTIFY_ORDER_LOW
SF_NOTIFY_ORDER_MASK = (SF_NOTIFY_ORDER_HIGH | \
SF_NOTIFY_ORDER_MEDIUM | \
SF_NOTIFY_ORDER_LOW)
SF_STATUS_REQ_FINISHED = 134217728 # 0x8000000
SF_STATUS_REQ_FINISHED_KEEP_CONN = 134217728 + 1
SF_STATUS_REQ_NEXT_NOTIFICATION = 134217728 + 2
SF_STATUS_REQ_HANDLED_NOTIFICATION = 134217728 + 3
SF_STATUS_REQ_ERROR = 134217728 + 4
SF_STATUS_REQ_READ_NEXT = 134217728 + 5
HSE_IO_SYNC = 0x00000001 # for WriteClient
HSE_IO_ASYNC = 0x00000002 # for WriteClient/TF/EU
HSE_IO_DISCONNECT_AFTER_SEND = 0x00000004 # for TF
HSE_IO_SEND_HEADERS = 0x00000008 # for TF
HSE_IO_NODELAY = 0x00001000 # turn off nagling
# These two are only used by VectorSend
HSE_IO_FINAL_SEND = 0x00000010
HSE_IO_CACHE_RESPONSE = 0x00000020
HSE_EXEC_URL_NO_HEADERS = 0x02
HSE_EXEC_URL_IGNORE_CURRENT_INTERCEPTOR = 0x04
HSE_EXEC_URL_IGNORE_VALIDATION_AND_RANGE = 0x10
HSE_EXEC_URL_DISABLE_CUSTOM_ERROR = 0x20
HSE_EXEC_URL_SSI_CMD = 0x40
HSE_EXEC_URL_HTTP_CACHE_ELIGIBLE = 0x80

@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
In this directory you will find examples of ISAPI filters and extensions.
The filter loading mechanism works like this:
* IIS loads the special Python "loader" DLL. This DLL will generally have a
leading underscore as part of its name.
* This loader DLL looks for a Python module, by removing the first letter of
the DLL base name.
This means that an ISAPI extension module consists of 2 key files - the loader
DLL (eg, "_MyIISModule.dll", and a Python module (which for this example
would be "MyIISModule.py")
When you install an ISAPI extension, the installation code checks to see if
there is a loader DLL for your implementation file - if one does not exist,
or the standard loader is different, it is copied and renamed accordingly.
We use this mechanism to provide the maximum separation between different
Python extensions installed on the same server - otherwise filter order and
other tricky IIS semantics would need to be replicated. Also, each filter
gets its own thread-pool, etc.

@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
# This extension demonstrates some advanced features of the Python ISAPI
# framework.
# We demonstrate:
# * Reloading your Python module without shutting down IIS (eg, when your
# .py implementation file changes.)
# * Custom command-line handling - both additional options and commands.
# * Using a query string - any part of the URL after a '?' is assumed to
# be "variable names" separated by '&' - we will print the values of
# these server variables.
# * If the tail portion of the URL is "ReportUnhealthy", IIS will be
# notified we are unhealthy via a HSE_REQ_REPORT_UNHEALTHY request.
# Whether this is acted upon depends on if the IIS health-checking
# tools are installed, but you should always see the reason written
# to the Windows event log - see the IIS documentation for more.
from isapi import isapicon
from isapi.simple import SimpleExtension
import sys, os, stat
if hasattr(sys, "isapidllhandle"):
import win32traceutil
# Notes on reloading
# If your HttpFilterProc or HttpExtensionProc functions raises
# 'isapi.InternalReloadException', the framework will not treat it
# as an error but instead will terminate your extension, reload your
# extension module, re-initialize the instance, and re-issue the request.
# The Initialize functions are called with None as their param. The
# return code from the terminate function is ignored.
#
# This is all the framework does to help you. It is up to your code
# when you raise this exception. This sample uses a Win32 "find
# notification". Whenever windows tells us one of the files in the
# directory has changed, we check if the time of our source-file has
# changed, and set a flag. Next imcoming request, we check the flag and
# raise the special exception if set.
#
# The end result is that the module is automatically reloaded whenever
# the source-file changes - you need take no further action to see your
# changes reflected in the running server.
# The framework only reloads your module - if you have libraries you
# depend on and also want reloaded, you must arrange for this yourself.
# One way of doing this would be to special case the import of these
# modules. Eg:
# --
# try:
# my_module = reload(my_module) # module already imported - reload it
# except NameError:
# import my_module # first time around - import it.
# --
# When your module is imported for the first time, the NameError will
# be raised, and the module imported. When the ISAPI framework reloads
# your module, the existing module will avoid the NameError, and allow
# you to reload that module.
from isapi import InternalReloadException
import win32event, win32file, winerror, win32con, threading
try:
reload_counter += 1
except NameError:
reload_counter = 0
# A watcher thread that checks for __file__ changing.
# When it detects it, it simply sets "change_detected" to true.
class ReloadWatcherThread(threading.Thread):
def __init__(self):
self.change_detected = False
self.filename = __file__
if self.filename.endswith("c") or self.filename.endswith("o"):
self.filename = self.filename[:-1]
self.handle = win32file.FindFirstChangeNotification(
os.path.dirname(self.filename),
False, # watch tree?
win32con.FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_WRITE)
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
def run(self):
last_time = os.stat(self.filename)[stat.ST_MTIME]
while 1:
try:
rc = win32event.WaitForSingleObject(self.handle,
win32event.INFINITE)
win32file.FindNextChangeNotification(self.handle)
except win32event.error as details:
# handle closed - thread should terminate.
if details.winerror != winerror.ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE:
raise
break
this_time = os.stat(self.filename)[stat.ST_MTIME]
if this_time != last_time:
print("Detected file change - flagging for reload.")
self.change_detected = True
last_time = this_time
def stop(self):
win32file.FindCloseChangeNotification(self.handle)
# The ISAPI extension - handles requests in our virtual dir, and sends the
# response to the client.
class Extension(SimpleExtension):
"Python advanced sample Extension"
def __init__(self):
self.reload_watcher = ReloadWatcherThread()
self.reload_watcher.start()
def HttpExtensionProc(self, ecb):
# NOTE: If you use a ThreadPoolExtension, you must still perform
# this check in HttpExtensionProc - raising the exception from
# The "Dispatch" method will just cause the exception to be
# rendered to the browser.
if self.reload_watcher.change_detected:
print("Doing reload")
raise InternalReloadException
url = ecb.GetServerVariable("UNICODE_URL")
if url.endswith("ReportUnhealthy"):
ecb.ReportUnhealthy("I'm a little sick")
ecb.SendResponseHeaders("200 OK", "Content-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n", 0)
print("<HTML><BODY>", file=ecb)
qs = ecb.GetServerVariable("QUERY_STRING")
if qs:
queries = qs.split("&")
print("<PRE>", file=ecb)
for q in queries:
val = ecb.GetServerVariable(q, '&lt;no such variable&gt;')
print("%s=%r" % (q, val), file=ecb)
print("</PRE><P/>", file=ecb)
print("This module has been imported", file=ecb)
print("%d times" % (reload_counter,), file=ecb)
print("</BODY></HTML>", file=ecb)
ecb.close()
return isapicon.HSE_STATUS_SUCCESS
def TerminateExtension(self, status):
self.reload_watcher.stop()
# The entry points for the ISAPI extension.
def __ExtensionFactory__():
return Extension()
# Our special command line customization.
# Pre-install hook for our virtual directory.
def PreInstallDirectory(params, options):
# If the user used our special '--description' option,
# then we override our default.
if options.description:
params.Description = options.description
# Post install hook for our entire script
def PostInstall(params, options):
print()
print("The sample has been installed.")
print("Point your browser to /AdvancedPythonSample")
print("If you modify the source file and reload the page,")
print("you should see the reload counter increment")
# Handler for our custom 'status' argument.
def status_handler(options, log, arg):
"Query the status of something"
print("Everything seems to be fine!")
custom_arg_handlers = {"status": status_handler}
if __name__=='__main__':
# If run from the command-line, install ourselves.
from isapi.install import *
params = ISAPIParameters(PostInstall = PostInstall)
# Setup the virtual directories - this is a list of directories our
# extension uses - in this case only 1.
# Each extension has a "script map" - this is the mapping of ISAPI
# extensions.
sm = [
ScriptMapParams(Extension="*", Flags=0)
]
vd = VirtualDirParameters(Name="AdvancedPythonSample",
Description = Extension.__doc__,
ScriptMaps = sm,
ScriptMapUpdate = "replace",
# specify the pre-install hook.
PreInstall = PreInstallDirectory
)
params.VirtualDirs = [vd]
# Setup our custom option parser.
from optparse import OptionParser
parser = OptionParser('') # blank usage, so isapi sets it.
parser.add_option("", "--description",
action="store",
help="custom description to use for the virtual directory")
HandleCommandLine(params, opt_parser=parser,
custom_arg_handlers = custom_arg_handlers)

@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
# This is a sample ISAPI extension written in Python.
#
# Please see README.txt in this directory, and specifically the
# information about the "loader" DLL - installing this sample will create
# "_redirector.dll" in the current directory. The readme explains this.
# Executing this script (or any server config script) will install the extension
# into your web server. As the server executes, the PyISAPI framework will load
# this module and create your Extension and Filter objects.
# This is the simplest possible redirector (or proxy) we can write. The
# extension installs with a mask of '*' in the root of the site.
# As an added bonus though, we optionally show how, on IIS6 and later, we
# can use HSE_ERQ_EXEC_URL to ignore certain requests - in IIS5 and earlier
# we can only do this with an ISAPI filter - see redirector_with_filter for
# an example. If this sample is run on IIS5 or earlier it simply ignores
# any excludes.
from isapi import isapicon, threaded_extension
import sys
import traceback
try:
from urllib.request import urlopen
except ImportError:
# py3k spelling...
from urllib.request import urlopen
import win32api
# sys.isapidllhandle will exist when we are loaded by the IIS framework.
# In this case we redirect our output to the win32traceutil collector.
if hasattr(sys, "isapidllhandle"):
import win32traceutil
# The site we are proxying.
proxy = "http://www.python.org"
# Urls we exclude (ie, allow IIS to handle itself) - all are lowered,
# and these entries exist by default on Vista...
excludes = ["/iisstart.htm", "/welcome.png"]
# An "io completion" function, called when ecb.ExecURL completes...
def io_callback(ecb, url, cbIO, errcode):
# Get the status of our ExecURL
httpstatus, substatus, win32 = ecb.GetExecURLStatus()
print("ExecURL of %r finished with http status %d.%d, win32 status %d (%s)" % (
url, httpstatus, substatus, win32, win32api.FormatMessage(win32).strip()))
# nothing more to do!
ecb.DoneWithSession()
# The ISAPI extension - handles all requests in the site.
class Extension(threaded_extension.ThreadPoolExtension):
"Python sample Extension"
def Dispatch(self, ecb):
# Note that our ThreadPoolExtension base class will catch exceptions
# in our Dispatch method, and write the traceback to the client.
# That is perfect for this sample, so we don't catch our own.
#print 'IIS dispatching "%s"' % (ecb.GetServerVariable("URL"),)
url = ecb.GetServerVariable("URL").decode("ascii")
for exclude in excludes:
if url.lower().startswith(exclude):
print("excluding %s" % url)
if ecb.Version < 0x60000:
print("(but this is IIS5 or earlier - can't do 'excludes')")
else:
ecb.IOCompletion(io_callback, url)
ecb.ExecURL(None, None, None, None, None, isapicon.HSE_EXEC_URL_IGNORE_CURRENT_INTERCEPTOR)
return isapicon.HSE_STATUS_PENDING
new_url = proxy + url
print("Opening %s" % new_url)
fp = urlopen(new_url)
headers = fp.info()
# subtle py3k breakage: in py3k, str(headers) has normalized \r\n
# back to \n and also stuck an extra \n term. py2k leaves the
# \r\n from the server in tact and finishes with a single term.
if sys.version_info < (3,0):
header_text = str(headers) + "\r\n"
else:
# take *all* trailing \n off, replace remaining with
# \r\n, then add the 2 trailing \r\n.
header_text = str(headers).rstrip('\n').replace('\n', '\r\n') + '\r\n\r\n'
ecb.SendResponseHeaders("200 OK", header_text, False)
ecb.WriteClient(fp.read())
ecb.DoneWithSession()
print("Returned data from '%s'" % (new_url,))
return isapicon.HSE_STATUS_SUCCESS
# The entry points for the ISAPI extension.
def __ExtensionFactory__():
return Extension()
if __name__=='__main__':
# If run from the command-line, install ourselves.
from isapi.install import *
params = ISAPIParameters()
# Setup the virtual directories - this is a list of directories our
# extension uses - in this case only 1.
# Each extension has a "script map" - this is the mapping of ISAPI
# extensions.
sm = [
ScriptMapParams(Extension="*", Flags=0)
]
vd = VirtualDirParameters(Name="/",
Description = Extension.__doc__,
ScriptMaps = sm,
ScriptMapUpdate = "replace"
)
params.VirtualDirs = [vd]
HandleCommandLine(params)

@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
# This is a sample ISAPI extension written in Python.
# This is like the other 'redirector' samples, but uses asnch IO when writing
# back to the client (it does *not* use asynch io talking to the remote
# server!)
from isapi import isapicon, threaded_extension
import sys
import traceback
import urllib.request, urllib.parse, urllib.error
# sys.isapidllhandle will exist when we are loaded by the IIS framework.
# In this case we redirect our output to the win32traceutil collector.
if hasattr(sys, "isapidllhandle"):
import win32traceutil
# The site we are proxying.
proxy = "http://www.python.org"
# We synchronously read chunks of this size then asynchronously write them.
CHUNK_SIZE=8192
# The callback made when IIS completes the asynch write.
def io_callback(ecb, fp, cbIO, errcode):
print("IO callback", ecb, fp, cbIO, errcode)
chunk = fp.read(CHUNK_SIZE)
if chunk:
ecb.WriteClient(chunk, isapicon.HSE_IO_ASYNC)
# and wait for the next callback to say this chunk is done.
else:
# eof - say we are complete.
fp.close()
ecb.DoneWithSession()
# The ISAPI extension - handles all requests in the site.
class Extension(threaded_extension.ThreadPoolExtension):
"Python sample proxy server - asynch version."
def Dispatch(self, ecb):
print('IIS dispatching "%s"' % (ecb.GetServerVariable("URL"),))
url = ecb.GetServerVariable("URL")
new_url = proxy + url
print("Opening %s" % new_url)
fp = urllib.request.urlopen(new_url)
headers = fp.info()
ecb.SendResponseHeaders("200 OK", str(headers) + "\r\n", False)
# now send the first chunk asynchronously
ecb.ReqIOCompletion(io_callback, fp)
chunk = fp.read(CHUNK_SIZE)
if chunk:
ecb.WriteClient(chunk, isapicon.HSE_IO_ASYNC)
return isapicon.HSE_STATUS_PENDING
# no data - just close things now.
ecb.DoneWithSession()
return isapicon.HSE_STATUS_SUCCESS
# The entry points for the ISAPI extension.
def __ExtensionFactory__():
return Extension()
if __name__=='__main__':
# If run from the command-line, install ourselves.
from isapi.install import *
params = ISAPIParameters()
# Setup the virtual directories - this is a list of directories our
# extension uses - in this case only 1.
# Each extension has a "script map" - this is the mapping of ISAPI
# extensions.
sm = [
ScriptMapParams(Extension="*", Flags=0)
]
vd = VirtualDirParameters(Name="/",
Description = Extension.__doc__,
ScriptMaps = sm,
ScriptMapUpdate = "replace"
)
params.VirtualDirs = [vd]
HandleCommandLine(params)

@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
# This is a sample configuration file for an ISAPI filter and extension
# written in Python.
#
# Please see README.txt in this directory, and specifically the
# information about the "loader" DLL - installing this sample will create
# "_redirector_with_filter.dll" in the current directory. The readme explains
# this.
# Executing this script (or any server config script) will install the extension
# into your web server. As the server executes, the PyISAPI framework will load
# this module and create your Extension and Filter objects.
# This sample provides sample redirector:
# It is implemented by a filter and an extension, so that some requests can
# be ignored. Compare with 'redirector_simple' which avoids the filter, but
# is unable to selectively ignore certain requests.
# The process is sample uses is:
# * The filter is installed globally, as all filters are.
# * A Virtual Directory named "python" is setup. This dir has our ISAPI
# extension as the only application, mapped to file-extension '*'. Thus, our
# extension handles *all* requests in this directory.
# The basic process is that the filter does URL rewriting, redirecting every
# URL to our Virtual Directory. Our extension then handles this request,
# forwarding the data from the proxied site.
# For example:
# * URL of "index.html" comes in.
# * Filter rewrites this to "/python/index.html"
# * Our extension sees the full "/python/index.html", removes the leading
# portion, and opens and forwards the remote URL.
# This sample is very small - it avoid most error handling, etc. It is for
# demonstration purposes only.
from isapi import isapicon, threaded_extension
from isapi.simple import SimpleFilter
import sys
import traceback
import urllib.request, urllib.parse, urllib.error
# sys.isapidllhandle will exist when we are loaded by the IIS framework.
# In this case we redirect our output to the win32traceutil collector.
if hasattr(sys, "isapidllhandle"):
import win32traceutil
# The site we are proxying.
proxy = "http://www.python.org"
# The name of the virtual directory we install in, and redirect from.
virtualdir = "/python"
# The key feature of this redirector over the simple redirector is that it
# can choose to ignore certain responses by having the filter not rewrite them
# to our virtual dir. For this sample, we just exclude the IIS help directory.
# The ISAPI extension - handles requests in our virtual dir, and sends the
# response to the client.
class Extension(threaded_extension.ThreadPoolExtension):
"Python sample Extension"
def Dispatch(self, ecb):
# Note that our ThreadPoolExtension base class will catch exceptions
# in our Dispatch method, and write the traceback to the client.
# That is perfect for this sample, so we don't catch our own.
#print 'IIS dispatching "%s"' % (ecb.GetServerVariable("URL"),)
url = ecb.GetServerVariable("URL")
if url.startswith(virtualdir):
new_url = proxy + url[len(virtualdir):]
print("Opening", new_url)
fp = urllib.request.urlopen(new_url)
headers = fp.info()
ecb.SendResponseHeaders("200 OK", str(headers) + "\r\n", False)
ecb.WriteClient(fp.read())
ecb.DoneWithSession()
print("Returned data from '%s'!" % (new_url,))
else:
# this should never happen - we should only see requests that
# start with our virtual directory name.
print("Not proxying '%s'" % (url,))
# The ISAPI filter.
class Filter(SimpleFilter):
"Sample Python Redirector"
filter_flags = isapicon.SF_NOTIFY_PREPROC_HEADERS | \
isapicon.SF_NOTIFY_ORDER_DEFAULT
def HttpFilterProc(self, fc):
#print "Filter Dispatch"
nt = fc.NotificationType
if nt != isapicon.SF_NOTIFY_PREPROC_HEADERS:
return isapicon.SF_STATUS_REQ_NEXT_NOTIFICATION
pp = fc.GetData()
url = pp.GetHeader("url")
#print "URL is '%s'" % (url,)
prefix = virtualdir
if not url.startswith(prefix):
new_url = prefix + url
print("New proxied URL is '%s'" % (new_url,))
pp.SetHeader("url", new_url)
# For the sake of demonstration, show how the FilterContext
# attribute is used. It always starts out life as None, and
# any assignments made are automatically decref'd by the
# framework during a SF_NOTIFY_END_OF_NET_SESSION notification.
if fc.FilterContext is None:
fc.FilterContext = 0
fc.FilterContext += 1
print("This is request number %d on this connection" % fc.FilterContext)
return isapicon.SF_STATUS_REQ_HANDLED_NOTIFICATION
else:
print("Filter ignoring URL '%s'" % (url,))
# Some older code that handled SF_NOTIFY_URL_MAP.
#~ print "Have URL_MAP notify"
#~ urlmap = fc.GetData()
#~ print "URI is", urlmap.URL
#~ print "Path is", urlmap.PhysicalPath
#~ if urlmap.URL.startswith("/UC/"):
#~ # Find the /UC/ in the physical path, and nuke it (except
#~ # as the path is physical, it is \)
#~ p = urlmap.PhysicalPath
#~ pos = p.index("\\UC\\")
#~ p = p[:pos] + p[pos+3:]
#~ p = r"E:\src\pyisapi\webroot\PyTest\formTest.htm"
#~ print "New path is", p
#~ urlmap.PhysicalPath = p
# The entry points for the ISAPI extension.
def __FilterFactory__():
return Filter()
def __ExtensionFactory__():
return Extension()
if __name__=='__main__':
# If run from the command-line, install ourselves.
from isapi.install import *
params = ISAPIParameters()
# Setup all filters - these are global to the site.
params.Filters = [
FilterParameters(Name="PythonRedirector",
Description=Filter.__doc__),
]
# Setup the virtual directories - this is a list of directories our
# extension uses - in this case only 1.
# Each extension has a "script map" - this is the mapping of ISAPI
# extensions.
sm = [
ScriptMapParams(Extension="*", Flags=0)
]
vd = VirtualDirParameters(Name=virtualdir[1:],
Description = Extension.__doc__,
ScriptMaps = sm,
ScriptMapUpdate = "replace"
)
params.VirtualDirs = [vd]
HandleCommandLine(params)

@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
# This extension is used mainly for testing purposes - it is not
# designed to be a simple sample, but instead is a hotch-potch of things
# that attempts to exercise the framework.
from isapi import isapicon
from isapi.simple import SimpleExtension
import sys, os, stat
if hasattr(sys, "isapidllhandle"):
import win32traceutil
# We use the same reload support as 'advanced.py' demonstrates.
from isapi import InternalReloadException
import win32event, win32file, winerror, win32con, threading
# A watcher thread that checks for __file__ changing.
# When it detects it, it simply sets "change_detected" to true.
class ReloadWatcherThread(threading.Thread):
def __init__(self):
self.change_detected = False
self.filename = __file__
if self.filename.endswith("c") or self.filename.endswith("o"):
self.filename = self.filename[:-1]
self.handle = win32file.FindFirstChangeNotification(
os.path.dirname(self.filename),
False, # watch tree?
win32con.FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_WRITE)
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
def run(self):
last_time = os.stat(self.filename)[stat.ST_MTIME]
while 1:
try:
rc = win32event.WaitForSingleObject(self.handle,
win32event.INFINITE)
win32file.FindNextChangeNotification(self.handle)
except win32event.error as details:
# handle closed - thread should terminate.
if details.winerror != winerror.ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE:
raise
break
this_time = os.stat(self.filename)[stat.ST_MTIME]
if this_time != last_time:
print("Detected file change - flagging for reload.")
self.change_detected = True
last_time = this_time
def stop(self):
win32file.FindCloseChangeNotification(self.handle)
def TransmitFileCallback(ecb, hFile, cbIO, errCode):
print("Transmit complete!")
ecb.close()
# The ISAPI extension - handles requests in our virtual dir, and sends the
# response to the client.
class Extension(SimpleExtension):
"Python test Extension"
def __init__(self):
self.reload_watcher = ReloadWatcherThread()
self.reload_watcher.start()
def HttpExtensionProc(self, ecb):
# NOTE: If you use a ThreadPoolExtension, you must still perform
# this check in HttpExtensionProc - raising the exception from
# The "Dispatch" method will just cause the exception to be
# rendered to the browser.
if self.reload_watcher.change_detected:
print("Doing reload")
raise InternalReloadException
if ecb.GetServerVariable("UNICODE_URL").endswith("test.py"):
file_flags = win32con.FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN | win32con.FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED
hfile = win32file.CreateFile(__file__, win32con.GENERIC_READ,
0, None, win32con.OPEN_EXISTING,
file_flags, None)
flags = isapicon.HSE_IO_ASYNC | isapicon.HSE_IO_DISCONNECT_AFTER_SEND | \
isapicon.HSE_IO_SEND_HEADERS
# We pass hFile to the callback simply as a way of keeping it alive
# for the duration of the transmission
try:
ecb.TransmitFile(TransmitFileCallback, hfile,
int(hfile),
"200 OK",
0, 0, None, None, flags)
except:
# Errors keep this source file open!
hfile.Close()
raise
else:
# default response
ecb.SendResponseHeaders("200 OK", "Content-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n", 0)
print("<HTML><BODY>", file=ecb)
print("The root of this site is at", ecb.MapURLToPath("/"), file=ecb)
print("</BODY></HTML>", file=ecb)
ecb.close()
return isapicon.HSE_STATUS_SUCCESS
def TerminateExtension(self, status):
self.reload_watcher.stop()
# The entry points for the ISAPI extension.
def __ExtensionFactory__():
return Extension()
# Our special command line customization.
# Pre-install hook for our virtual directory.
def PreInstallDirectory(params, options):
# If the user used our special '--description' option,
# then we override our default.
if options.description:
params.Description = options.description
# Post install hook for our entire script
def PostInstall(params, options):
print()
print("The sample has been installed.")
print("Point your browser to /PyISAPITest")
# Handler for our custom 'status' argument.
def status_handler(options, log, arg):
"Query the status of something"
print("Everything seems to be fine!")
custom_arg_handlers = {"status": status_handler}
if __name__=='__main__':
# If run from the command-line, install ourselves.
from isapi.install import *
params = ISAPIParameters(PostInstall = PostInstall)
# Setup the virtual directories - this is a list of directories our
# extension uses - in this case only 1.
# Each extension has a "script map" - this is the mapping of ISAPI
# extensions.
sm = [
ScriptMapParams(Extension="*", Flags=0)
]
vd = VirtualDirParameters(Name="PyISAPITest",
Description = Extension.__doc__,
ScriptMaps = sm,
ScriptMapUpdate = "replace",
# specify the pre-install hook.
PreInstall = PreInstallDirectory
)
params.VirtualDirs = [vd]
# Setup our custom option parser.
from optparse import OptionParser
parser = OptionParser('') # blank usage, so isapi sets it.
parser.add_option("", "--description",
action="store",
help="custom description to use for the virtual directory")
HandleCommandLine(params, opt_parser=parser,
custom_arg_handlers = custom_arg_handlers)

@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
"""Simple base-classes for extensions and filters.
None of the filter and extension functions are considered 'optional' by the
framework. These base-classes provide simple implementations for the
Initialize and Terminate functions, allowing you to omit them,
It is not necessary to use these base-classes - but if you don't, you
must ensure each of the required methods are implemented.
"""
class SimpleExtension:
"Base class for a simple ISAPI extension"
def __init__(self):
pass
def GetExtensionVersion(self, vi):
"""Called by the ISAPI framework to get the extension version
The default implementation uses the classes docstring to
set the extension description."""
# nod to our reload capability - vi is None when we are reloaded.
if vi is not None:
vi.ExtensionDesc = self.__doc__
def HttpExtensionProc(self, control_block):
"""Called by the ISAPI framework for each extension request.
sub-classes must provide an implementation for this method.
"""
raise NotImplementedError("sub-classes should override HttpExtensionProc")
def TerminateExtension(self, status):
"""Called by the ISAPI framework as the extension terminates.
"""
pass
class SimpleFilter:
"Base class for a a simple ISAPI filter"
filter_flags = None
def __init__(self):
pass
def GetFilterVersion(self, fv):
"""Called by the ISAPI framework to get the extension version
The default implementation uses the classes docstring to
set the extension description, and uses the classes
filter_flags attribute to set the ISAPI filter flags - you
must specify filter_flags in your class.
"""
if self.filter_flags is None:
raise RuntimeError("You must specify the filter flags")
# nod to our reload capability - fv is None when we are reloaded.
if fv is not None:
fv.Flags = self.filter_flags
fv.FilterDesc = self.__doc__
def HttpFilterProc(self, fc):
"""Called by the ISAPI framework for each filter request.
sub-classes must provide an implementation for this method.
"""
raise NotImplementedError("sub-classes should override HttpExtensionProc")
def TerminateFilter(self, status):
"""Called by the ISAPI framework as the filter terminates.
"""
pass

@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
This is a directory for tests of the PyISAPI framework.
For demos, please see the pyisapi 'samples' directory.

@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
# This is an ISAPI extension purely for testing purposes. It is NOT
# a 'demo' (even though it may be useful!)
#
# Install this extension, then point your browser to:
# "http://localhost/pyisapi_test/test1"
# This will execute the method 'test1' below. See below for the list of
# test methods that are acceptable.
from isapi import isapicon, threaded_extension, ExtensionError
from isapi.simple import SimpleFilter
import traceback
import urllib.request, urllib.parse, urllib.error
import winerror
# If we have no console (eg, am running from inside IIS), redirect output
# somewhere useful - in this case, the standard win32 trace collector.
import win32api
try:
win32api.GetConsoleTitle()
except win32api.error:
# No console - redirect
import win32traceutil
# The ISAPI extension - handles requests in our virtual dir, and sends the
# response to the client.
class Extension(threaded_extension.ThreadPoolExtension):
"Python ISAPI Tester"
def Dispatch(self, ecb):
print('Tester dispatching "%s"' % (ecb.GetServerVariable("URL"),))
url = ecb.GetServerVariable("URL")
test_name = url.split("/")[-1]
meth = getattr(self, test_name, None)
if meth is None:
raise AttributeError("No test named '%s'" % (test_name,))
result = meth(ecb)
if result is None:
# This means the test finalized everything
return
ecb.SendResponseHeaders("200 OK", "Content-type: text/html\r\n\r\n",
False)
print("<HTML><BODY>Finished running test <i>", test_name, "</i>", file=ecb)
print("<pre>", file=ecb)
print(result, file=ecb)
print("</pre>", file=ecb)
print("</BODY></HTML>", file=ecb)
ecb.DoneWithSession()
def test1(self, ecb):
try:
ecb.GetServerVariable("foo bar")
raise RuntimeError("should have failed!")
except ExtensionError as err:
assert err.errno == winerror.ERROR_INVALID_INDEX, err
return "worked!"
def test_long_vars(self, ecb):
qs = ecb.GetServerVariable("QUERY_STRING")
# Our implementation has a default buffer size of 8k - so we test
# the code that handles an overflow by ensuring there are more
# than 8k worth of chars in the URL.
expected_query = ('x' * 8500)
if len(qs)==0:
# Just the URL with no query part - redirect to myself, but with
# a huge query portion.
me = ecb.GetServerVariable("URL")
headers = "Location: " + me + "?" + expected_query + "\r\n\r\n"
ecb.SendResponseHeaders("301 Moved", headers)
ecb.DoneWithSession()
return None
if qs == expected_query:
return "Total length of variable is %d - test worked!" % (len(qs),)
else:
return "Unexpected query portion! Got %d chars, expected %d" % \
(len(qs), len(expected_query))
def test_unicode_vars(self, ecb):
# We need to check that we are running IIS6! This seems the only
# effective way from an extension.
ver = float(ecb.GetServerVariable("SERVER_SOFTWARE").split('/')[1])
if ver < 6.0:
return "This is IIS version %g - unicode only works in IIS6 and later" % ver
us = ecb.GetServerVariable("UNICODE_SERVER_NAME")
if not isinstance(us, str):
raise RuntimeError("unexpected type!")
if us != str(ecb.GetServerVariable("SERVER_NAME")):
raise RuntimeError("Unicode and non-unicode values were not the same")
return "worked!"
# The entry points for the ISAPI extension.
def __ExtensionFactory__():
return Extension()
if __name__=='__main__':
# If run from the command-line, install ourselves.
from isapi.install import *
params = ISAPIParameters()
# Setup the virtual directories - this is a list of directories our
# extension uses - in this case only 1.
# Each extension has a "script map" - this is the mapping of ISAPI
# extensions.
sm = [
ScriptMapParams(Extension="*", Flags=0)
]
vd = VirtualDirParameters(Name="pyisapi_test",
Description = Extension.__doc__,
ScriptMaps = sm,
ScriptMapUpdate = "replace"
)
params.VirtualDirs = [vd]
HandleCommandLine(params)

@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
"""An ISAPI extension base class implemented using a thread-pool."""
# $Id$
import sys
import time
from isapi import isapicon, ExtensionError
import isapi.simple
from win32file import GetQueuedCompletionStatus, CreateIoCompletionPort, \
PostQueuedCompletionStatus, CloseHandle
from win32security import SetThreadToken
from win32event import INFINITE
from pywintypes import OVERLAPPED
import threading
import traceback
ISAPI_REQUEST = 1
ISAPI_SHUTDOWN = 2
class WorkerThread(threading.Thread):
def __init__(self, extension, io_req_port):
self.running = False
self.io_req_port = io_req_port
self.extension = extension
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
# We wait 15 seconds for a thread to terminate, but if it fails to,
# we don't want the process to hang at exit waiting for it...
self.setDaemon(True)
def run(self):
self.running = True
while self.running:
errCode, bytes, key, overlapped = \
GetQueuedCompletionStatus(self.io_req_port, INFINITE)
if key == ISAPI_SHUTDOWN and overlapped is None:
break
# Let the parent extension handle the command.
dispatcher = self.extension.dispatch_map.get(key)
if dispatcher is None:
raise RuntimeError("Bad request '%s'" % (key,))
dispatcher(errCode, bytes, key, overlapped)
def call_handler(self, cblock):
self.extension.Dispatch(cblock)
# A generic thread-pool based extension, using IO Completion Ports.
# Sub-classes can override one method to implement a simple extension, or
# may leverage the CompletionPort to queue their own requests, and implement a
# fully asynch extension.
class ThreadPoolExtension(isapi.simple.SimpleExtension):
"Base class for an ISAPI extension based around a thread-pool"
max_workers = 20
worker_shutdown_wait = 15000 # 15 seconds for workers to quit...
def __init__(self):
self.workers = []
# extensible dispatch map, for sub-classes that need to post their
# own requests to the completion port.
# Each of these functions is called with the result of
# GetQueuedCompletionStatus for our port.
self.dispatch_map = {
ISAPI_REQUEST: self.DispatchConnection,
}
def GetExtensionVersion(self, vi):
isapi.simple.SimpleExtension.GetExtensionVersion(self, vi)
# As per Q192800, the CompletionPort should be created with the number
# of processors, even if the number of worker threads is much larger.
# Passing 0 means the system picks the number.
self.io_req_port = CreateIoCompletionPort(-1, None, 0, 0)
# start up the workers
self.workers = []
for i in range(self.max_workers):
worker = WorkerThread(self, self.io_req_port)
worker.start()
self.workers.append(worker)
def HttpExtensionProc(self, control_block):
overlapped = OVERLAPPED()
overlapped.object = control_block
PostQueuedCompletionStatus(self.io_req_port, 0, ISAPI_REQUEST, overlapped)
return isapicon.HSE_STATUS_PENDING
def TerminateExtension(self, status):
for worker in self.workers:
worker.running = False
for worker in self.workers:
PostQueuedCompletionStatus(self.io_req_port, 0, ISAPI_SHUTDOWN, None)
# wait for them to terminate - pity we aren't using 'native' threads
# as then we could do a smart wait - but now we need to poll....
end_time = time.time() + self.worker_shutdown_wait/1000
alive = self.workers
while alive:
if time.time() > end_time:
# xxx - might be nice to log something here.
break
time.sleep(0.2)
alive = [w for w in alive if w.isAlive()]
self.dispatch_map = {} # break circles
CloseHandle(self.io_req_port)
# This is the one operation the base class supports - a simple
# Connection request. We setup the thread-token, and dispatch to the
# sub-class's 'Dispatch' method.
def DispatchConnection(self, errCode, bytes, key, overlapped):
control_block = overlapped.object
# setup the correct user for this request
hRequestToken = control_block.GetImpersonationToken()
SetThreadToken(None, hRequestToken)
try:
try:
self.Dispatch(control_block)
except:
self.HandleDispatchError(control_block)
finally:
# reset the security context
SetThreadToken(None, None)
def Dispatch(self, ecb):
"""Overridden by the sub-class to handle connection requests.
This class creates a thread-pool using a Windows completion port,
and dispatches requests via this port. Sub-classes can generally
implement each connection request using blocking reads and writes, and
the thread-pool will still provide decent response to the end user.
The sub-class can set a max_workers attribute (default is 20). Note
that this generally does *not* mean 20 threads will all be concurrently
running, via the magic of Windows completion ports.
There is no default implementation - sub-classes must implement this.
"""
raise NotImplementedError("sub-classes should override Dispatch")
def HandleDispatchError(self, ecb):
"""Handles errors in the Dispatch method.
When a Dispatch method call fails, this method is called to handle
the exception. The default implementation formats the traceback
in the browser.
"""
ecb.HttpStatusCode = isapicon.HSE_STATUS_ERROR
#control_block.LogData = "we failed!"
exc_typ, exc_val, exc_tb = sys.exc_info()
limit = None
try:
try:
import cgi
ecb.SendResponseHeaders("200 OK", "Content-type: text/html\r\n\r\n",
False)
print(file=ecb)
print("<H3>Traceback (most recent call last):</H3>", file=ecb)
list = traceback.format_tb(exc_tb, limit) + \
traceback.format_exception_only(exc_typ, exc_val)
print("<PRE>%s<B>%s</B></PRE>" % (
cgi.escape("".join(list[:-1])), cgi.escape(list[-1]),), file=ecb)
except ExtensionError:
# The client disconnected without reading the error body -
# its probably not a real browser at the other end, ignore it.
pass
except:
print("FAILED to render the error message!")
traceback.print_exc()
print("ORIGINAL extension error:")
traceback.print_exception(exc_typ, exc_val, exc_tb)
finally:
# holding tracebacks in a local of a frame that may itself be
# part of a traceback used to be evil and cause leaks!
exc_tb = None
ecb.DoneWithSession()

@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
# Magic utility that "redirects" to pythoncomxx.dll
import pywintypes
pywintypes.__import_pywin32_system_module__("pythoncom", globals())

@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
Unless stated in the specfic source file, this work is
Copyright (c) 1994-2008, Mark Hammond
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
are met:
Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
Neither name of Mark Hammond nor the name of contributors may be used
to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS
IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR
CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
# basictimerapp - a really simple timer application.
# This should be run using the command line:
# pythonwin /app demos\basictimerapp.py
import win32ui
import win32api
import win32con
import sys
from pywin.framework import app, cmdline, dlgappcore, cmdline
import timer
import time
import string
class TimerAppDialog(dlgappcore.AppDialog):
softspace=1
def __init__(self, appName = ""):
dlgappcore.AppDialog.__init__(self, win32ui.IDD_GENERAL_STATUS)
self.timerAppName = appName
self.argOff = 0
if len(self.timerAppName)==0:
if len(sys.argv)>1 and sys.argv[1][0]!='/':
self.timerAppName = sys.argv[1]
self.argOff = 1
def PreDoModal(self):
# sys.stderr = sys.stdout
pass
def ProcessArgs(self, args):
for arg in args:
if arg=="/now":
self.OnOK()
def OnInitDialog(self):
win32ui.SetProfileFileName('pytimer.ini')
self.title = win32ui.GetProfileVal(self.timerAppName, "Title", "Remote System Timer")
self.buildTimer = win32ui.GetProfileVal(self.timerAppName, "Timer", "EachMinuteIntervaler()")
self.doWork = win32ui.GetProfileVal(self.timerAppName, "Work", "DoDemoWork()")
# replace "\n" with real \n.
self.doWork = self.doWork.replace('\\n','\n')
dlgappcore.AppDialog.OnInitDialog(self)
self.SetWindowText(self.title)
self.prompt1 = self.GetDlgItem(win32ui.IDC_PROMPT1)
self.prompt2 = self.GetDlgItem(win32ui.IDC_PROMPT2)
self.prompt3 = self.GetDlgItem(win32ui.IDC_PROMPT3)
self.butOK = self.GetDlgItem(win32con.IDOK)
self.butCancel = self.GetDlgItem(win32con.IDCANCEL)
self.prompt1.SetWindowText("Python Timer App")
self.prompt2.SetWindowText("")
self.prompt3.SetWindowText("")
self.butOK.SetWindowText("Do it now")
self.butCancel.SetWindowText("Close")
self.timerManager = TimerManager(self)
self.ProcessArgs(sys.argv[self.argOff:])
self.timerManager.go()
return 1
def OnDestroy(self,msg):
dlgappcore.AppDialog.OnDestroy(self, msg)
self.timerManager.stop()
def OnOK(self):
# stop the timer, then restart after setting special boolean
self.timerManager.stop()
self.timerManager.bConnectNow = 1
self.timerManager.go()
return
# def OnCancel(self): default behaviour - cancel == close.
# return
class TimerManager:
def __init__(self, dlg):
self.dlg = dlg
self.timerId = None
self.intervaler = eval(self.dlg.buildTimer)
self.bConnectNow = 0
self.bHaveSetPrompt1 = 0
def CaptureOutput(self):
self.oldOut = sys.stdout
self.oldErr = sys.stderr
sys.stdout = sys.stderr = self
self.bHaveSetPrompt1 = 0
def ReleaseOutput(self):
sys.stdout = self.oldOut
sys.stderr = self.oldErr
def write(self, str):
s = str.strip()
if len(s):
if self.bHaveSetPrompt1:
dest = self.dlg.prompt3
else:
dest = self.dlg.prompt1
self.bHaveSetPrompt1 = 1
dest.SetWindowText(s)
def go(self):
self.OnTimer(None,None)
def stop(self):
if self.timerId: timer.kill_timer (self.timerId)
self.timerId = None
def OnTimer(self, id, timeVal):
if id: timer.kill_timer (id)
if self.intervaler.IsTime() or self.bConnectNow :
# do the work.
try:
self.dlg.SetWindowText(self.dlg.title + " - Working...")
self.dlg.butOK.EnableWindow(0)
self.dlg.butCancel.EnableWindow(0)
self.CaptureOutput()
try:
exec(self.dlg.doWork)
print("The last operation completed successfully.")
except:
t, v, tb = sys.exc_info()
str = "Failed: %s: %s" % (t, repr(v))
print(str)
self.oldErr.write(str)
tb = None # Prevent cycle
finally:
self.ReleaseOutput()
self.dlg.butOK.EnableWindow()
self.dlg.butCancel.EnableWindow()
self.dlg.SetWindowText(self.dlg.title)
else:
now = time.time()
nextTime = self.intervaler.GetNextTime()
if nextTime:
timeDiffSeconds = nextTime - now
timeDiffMinutes = int(timeDiffSeconds / 60)
timeDiffSeconds = timeDiffSeconds % 60
timeDiffHours = int(timeDiffMinutes / 60)
timeDiffMinutes = timeDiffMinutes % 60
self.dlg.prompt1.SetWindowText("Next connection due in %02d:%02d:%02d" % (timeDiffHours,timeDiffMinutes,timeDiffSeconds))
self.timerId = timer.set_timer (self.intervaler.GetWakeupInterval(), self.OnTimer)
self.bConnectNow = 0
class TimerIntervaler:
def __init__(self):
self.nextTime = None
self.wakeUpInterval = 2000
def GetWakeupInterval(self):
return self.wakeUpInterval
def GetNextTime(self):
return self.nextTime
def IsTime(self):
now = time.time()
if self.nextTime is None:
self.nextTime = self.SetFirstTime(now)
ret = 0
if now >= self.nextTime:
ret = 1
self.nextTime = self.SetNextTime(self.nextTime, now)
# do the work.
return ret
class EachAnyIntervaler(TimerIntervaler):
def __init__(self, timeAt, timePos, timeAdd, wakeUpInterval = None):
TimerIntervaler.__init__(self)
self.timeAt = timeAt
self.timePos = timePos
self.timeAdd = timeAdd
if wakeUpInterval:
self.wakeUpInterval = wakeUpInterval
def SetFirstTime(self, now):
timeTup = time.localtime(now)
lst = []
for item in timeTup:
lst.append(item)
bAdd = timeTup[self.timePos] > self.timeAt
lst[self.timePos] = self.timeAt
for pos in range(self.timePos+1, 6):
lst[pos]=0
ret = time.mktime(tuple(lst))
if (bAdd):
ret = ret + self.timeAdd
return ret;
def SetNextTime(self, lastTime, now):
return lastTime + self.timeAdd
class EachMinuteIntervaler(EachAnyIntervaler):
def __init__(self, at=0):
EachAnyIntervaler.__init__(self, at, 5, 60, 2000)
class EachHourIntervaler(EachAnyIntervaler):
def __init__(self, at=0):
EachAnyIntervaler.__init__(self, at, 4, 3600, 10000)
class EachDayIntervaler(EachAnyIntervaler):
def __init__(self,at=0):
EachAnyIntervaler.__init__(self, at, 3, 86400, 10000)
class TimerDialogApp(dlgappcore.DialogApp):
def CreateDialog(self):
return TimerAppDialog()
def DoDemoWork():
print("Doing the work...")
print("About to connect")
win32api.MessageBeep(win32con.MB_ICONASTERISK)
win32api.Sleep(2000)
print("Doing something else...")
win32api.MessageBeep(win32con.MB_ICONEXCLAMATION)
win32api.Sleep(2000)
print("More work.")
win32api.MessageBeep(win32con.MB_ICONHAND)
win32api.Sleep(2000)
print("The last bit.")
win32api.MessageBeep(win32con.MB_OK)
win32api.Sleep(2000)
app = TimerDialogApp()
def t():
t = TimerAppDialog("Test Dialog")
t.DoModal()
return t
if __name__=='__main__':
import demoutils
demoutils.NeedApp()

@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
# A demo of an Application object that has some custom print functionality.
# If you desire, you can also run this from inside Pythonwin, in which
# case it will do the demo inside the Pythonwin environment.
# This sample was contributed by Roger Burnham.
from pywin.mfc import docview, dialog, afxres
from pywin.framework import app
import win32con
import win32ui
import win32api
PRINTDLGORD = 1538
IDC_PRINT_MAG_EDIT = 1010
class PrintDemoTemplate(docview.DocTemplate):
def _SetupSharedMenu_(self):
pass
class PrintDemoView(docview.ScrollView):
def OnInitialUpdate(self):
ret = self._obj_.OnInitialUpdate()
self.colors = {'Black' : (0x00<<0) + (0x00<<8) + (0x00<<16),
'Red' : (0xff<<0) + (0x00<<8) + (0x00<<16),
'Green' : (0x00<<0) + (0xff<<8) + (0x00<<16),
'Blue' : (0x00<<0) + (0x00<<8) + (0xff<<16),
'Cyan' : (0x00<<0) + (0xff<<8) + (0xff<<16),
'Magenta': (0xff<<0) + (0x00<<8) + (0xff<<16),
'Yellow' : (0xff<<0) + (0xff<<8) + (0x00<<16),
}
self.pens = {}
for name, color in self.colors.items():
self.pens[name] = win32ui.CreatePen(win32con.PS_SOLID,
5, color)
self.pen = None
self.size = (128,128)
self.SetScaleToFitSize(self.size)
self.HookCommand(self.OnFilePrint, afxres.ID_FILE_PRINT)
self.HookCommand(self.OnFilePrintPreview,
win32ui.ID_FILE_PRINT_PREVIEW)
return ret
def OnDraw(self, dc):
oldPen = None
x,y = self.size
delta = 2
colors = list(self.colors.keys())
colors.sort()
colors = colors*2
for color in colors:
if oldPen is None:
oldPen = dc.SelectObject(self.pens[color])
else:
dc.SelectObject(self.pens[color])
dc.MoveTo(( delta, delta))
dc.LineTo((x-delta, delta))
dc.LineTo((x-delta, y-delta))
dc.LineTo(( delta, y-delta))
dc.LineTo(( delta, delta))
delta = delta + 4
if x-delta <= 0 or y-delta <= 0:
break
dc.SelectObject(oldPen)
def OnPrepareDC (self, dc, pInfo):
if dc.IsPrinting():
mag = self.prtDlg['mag']
dc.SetMapMode(win32con.MM_ANISOTROPIC);
dc.SetWindowOrg((0, 0))
dc.SetWindowExt((1, 1))
dc.SetViewportOrg((0, 0))
dc.SetViewportExt((mag, mag))
def OnPreparePrinting(self, pInfo):
flags = (win32ui.PD_USEDEVMODECOPIES|
win32ui.PD_PAGENUMS|
win32ui.PD_NOPAGENUMS|
win32ui.PD_NOSELECTION)
self.prtDlg = ImagePrintDialog(pInfo, PRINTDLGORD, flags)
pInfo.SetPrintDialog(self.prtDlg)
pInfo.SetMinPage(1)
pInfo.SetMaxPage(1)
pInfo.SetFromPage(1)
pInfo.SetToPage(1)
ret = self.DoPreparePrinting(pInfo)
return ret
def OnBeginPrinting(self, dc, pInfo):
return self._obj_.OnBeginPrinting(dc, pInfo)
def OnEndPrinting(self, dc, pInfo):
del self.prtDlg
return self._obj_.OnEndPrinting(dc, pInfo)
def OnFilePrintPreview(self, *arg):
self._obj_.OnFilePrintPreview()
def OnFilePrint(self, *arg):
self._obj_.OnFilePrint()
def OnPrint(self, dc, pInfo):
doc = self.GetDocument()
metrics = dc.GetTextMetrics()
cxChar = metrics['tmAveCharWidth']
cyChar = metrics['tmHeight']
left, top, right, bottom = pInfo.GetDraw()
dc.TextOut(0, 2*cyChar, doc.GetTitle())
top = top + (7*cyChar)/2
dc.MoveTo(left, top)
dc.LineTo(right, top)
top = top + cyChar
# this seems to have not effect...
# get what I want with the dc.SetWindowOrg calls
pInfo.SetDraw((left, top, right, bottom))
dc.SetWindowOrg((0, -top))
self.OnDraw(dc)
dc.SetTextAlign(win32con.TA_LEFT|win32con.TA_BOTTOM)
rect = self.GetWindowRect()
rect = self.ScreenToClient(rect)
height = (rect[3]-rect[1])
dc.SetWindowOrg((0, -(top+height+cyChar)))
dc.MoveTo(left, 0)
dc.LineTo(right, 0)
x = 0
y = (3*cyChar)/2
dc.TextOut(x, y, doc.GetTitle())
y = y + cyChar
class PrintDemoApp(app.CApp):
def __init__(self):
app.CApp.__init__(self)
def InitInstance(self):
template = PrintDemoTemplate(None, None,
None, PrintDemoView)
self.AddDocTemplate(template)
self._obj_.InitMDIInstance()
self.LoadMainFrame()
doc = template.OpenDocumentFile(None)
doc.SetTitle('Custom Print Document')
class ImagePrintDialog(dialog.PrintDialog):
sectionPos = 'Image Print Demo'
def __init__(self, pInfo, dlgID, flags=win32ui.PD_USEDEVMODECOPIES):
dialog.PrintDialog.__init__(self, pInfo, dlgID, flags=flags)
mag = win32ui.GetProfileVal(self.sectionPos,
'Document Magnification',
0)
if mag <= 0:
mag = 2
win32ui.WriteProfileVal(self.sectionPos,
'Document Magnification',
mag)
self['mag'] = mag
def OnInitDialog(self):
self.magCtl = self.GetDlgItem(IDC_PRINT_MAG_EDIT)
self.magCtl.SetWindowText(repr(self['mag']))
return dialog.PrintDialog.OnInitDialog(self)
def OnOK(self):
dialog.PrintDialog.OnOK(self)
strMag = self.magCtl.GetWindowText()
try:
self['mag'] = int(strMag)
except:
pass
win32ui.WriteProfileVal(self.sectionPos,
'Document Magnification',
self['mag'])
if __name__=='__main__':
# Running under Pythonwin
def test():
template = PrintDemoTemplate(None, None,
None, PrintDemoView)
template.OpenDocumentFile(None)
test()
else:
app = PrintDemoApp()

@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
# Utilities for the demos
import sys, win32api, win32con, win32ui
NotScriptMsg = """\
This demo program is not designed to be run as a Script, but is
probably used by some other test program. Please try another demo.
"""
NeedGUIMsg = """\
This demo program can only be run from inside of Pythonwin
You must start Pythonwin, and select 'Run' from the toolbar or File menu
"""
NeedAppMsg = """\
This demo program is a 'Pythonwin Application'.
It is more demo code than an example of Pythonwin's capabilities.
To run it, you must execute the command:
pythonwin.exe /app "%s"
Would you like to execute it now?
"""
def NotAScript():
import win32ui
win32ui.MessageBox(NotScriptMsg, "Demos")
def NeedGoodGUI():
from pywin.framework.app import HaveGoodGUI
rc = HaveGoodGUI()
if not rc:
win32ui.MessageBox(NeedGUIMsg, "Demos")
return rc
def NeedApp():
import win32ui
rc = win32ui.MessageBox(NeedAppMsg % sys.argv[0], "Demos", win32con.MB_YESNO)
if rc==win32con.IDYES:
try:
parent = win32ui.GetMainFrame().GetSafeHwnd()
win32api.ShellExecute(parent, None, 'pythonwin.exe', '/app "%s"' % sys.argv[0], None, 1)
except win32api.error as details:
win32ui.MessageBox("Error executing command - %s" % (details), "Demos")
if __name__=='__main__':
import demoutils
demoutils.NotAScript()

@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
# dlgappdemo - a demo of a dialog application.
# This is a demonstration of both a custom "application" module,
# and a Python program in a dialog box.
#
# NOTE: You CAN NOT import this module from either PythonWin or Python.
# This module must be specified on the commandline to PythonWin only.
# eg, PythonWin /app dlgappdemo.py
from pywin.framework import dlgappcore, app
import win32ui
import sys
class TestDialogApp(dlgappcore.DialogApp):
def CreateDialog(self):
return TestAppDialog()
class TestAppDialog(dlgappcore.AppDialog):
def __init__(self):
self.edit = None
dlgappcore.AppDialog.__init__(self, win32ui.IDD_LARGE_EDIT)
def OnInitDialog(self):
self.SetWindowText('Test dialog application')
self.edit = self.GetDlgItem(win32ui.IDC_EDIT1)
print("Hello from Python")
print("args are:", end=' ')
for arg in sys.argv:
print(arg)
return 1
def PreDoModal(self):
sys.stdout = sys.stderr = self
def write(self, str):
if self.edit:
self.edit.SetSel(-2)
# translate \n to \n\r
self.edit.ReplaceSel(str.replace('\n','\r\n'))
else:
win32ui.OutputDebug("dlgapp - no edit control! >>\n%s\n<<\n" % str )
app.AppBuilder = TestDialogApp
if __name__=='__main__':
import demoutils
demoutils.NeedApp()

@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
# dojobapp - do a job, show the result in a dialog, and exit.
#
# Very simple - faily minimal dialog based app.
#
# This should be run using the command line:
# pythonwin /app demos\dojobapp.py
import win32ui
import win32api
import win32con
import sys
from pywin.framework import app, dlgappcore
import string
class DoJobAppDialog(dlgappcore.AppDialog):
softspace=1
def __init__(self, appName = ""):
self.appName = appName
dlgappcore.AppDialog.__init__(self, win32ui.IDD_GENERAL_STATUS)
def PreDoModal(self):
pass
def ProcessArgs(self, args):
pass
def OnInitDialog(self):
self.SetWindowText(self.appName)
butCancel = self.GetDlgItem(win32con.IDCANCEL)
butCancel.ShowWindow(win32con.SW_HIDE)
p1 = self.GetDlgItem(win32ui.IDC_PROMPT1)
p2 = self.GetDlgItem(win32ui.IDC_PROMPT2)
# Do something here!
p1.SetWindowText("Hello there")
p2.SetWindowText("from the demo")
def OnDestroy(self,msg):
pass
# def OnOK(self):
# pass
# def OnCancel(self): default behaviour - cancel == close.
# return
class DoJobDialogApp(dlgappcore.DialogApp):
def CreateDialog(self):
return DoJobAppDialog("Do Something")
class CopyToDialogApp(DoJobDialogApp):
def __init__(self):
DoJobDialogApp.__init__(self)
app.AppBuilder = DoJobDialogApp
def t():
t = DoJobAppDialog("Copy To")
t.DoModal()
return t
if __name__=='__main__':
import demoutils
demoutils.NeedApp()

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