import functools import os import sys import sysconfig from importlib.util import cache_from_source from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Iterable, Iterator, List, Optional, Set, Tuple from pip._internal.exceptions import UninstallationError from pip._internal.locations import get_bin_prefix, get_bin_user from pip._internal.metadata import BaseDistribution from pip._internal.utils.compat import WINDOWS from pip._internal.utils.egg_link import egg_link_path_from_location from pip._internal.utils.logging import getLogger, indent_log from pip._internal.utils.misc import ask, is_local, normalize_path, renames, rmtree from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import AdjacentTempDirectory, TempDirectory logger = getLogger(__name__) def _script_names(bin_dir: str, script_name: str, is_gui: bool) -> Iterator[str]: """Create the fully qualified name of the files created by {console,gui}_scripts for the given ``dist``. Returns the list of file names """ exe_name = os.path.join(bin_dir, script_name) yield exe_name if not WINDOWS: return yield f"{exe_name}.exe" yield f"{exe_name}.exe.manifest" if is_gui: yield f"{exe_name}-script.pyw" else: yield f"{exe_name}-script.py" def _unique(fn: Callable[..., Iterator[Any]]) -> Callable[..., Iterator[Any]]: @functools.wraps(fn) def unique(*args: Any, **kw: Any) -> Iterator[Any]: seen: Set[Any] = set() for item in fn(*args, **kw): if item not in seen: seen.add(item) yield item return unique @_unique def uninstallation_paths(dist: BaseDistribution) -> Iterator[str]: """ Yield all the uninstallation paths for dist based on RECORD-without-.py[co] Yield paths to all the files in RECORD. For each .py file in RECORD, add the .pyc and .pyo in the same directory. UninstallPathSet.add() takes care of the __pycache__ .py[co]. If RECORD is not found, raises UninstallationError, with possible information from the INSTALLER file. https://packaging.python.org/specifications/recording-installed-packages/ """ location = dist.location assert location is not None, "not installed" entries = dist.iter_declared_entries() if entries is None: msg = "Cannot uninstall {dist}, RECORD file not found.".format(dist=dist) installer = dist.installer if not installer or installer == "pip": dep = "{}=={}".format(dist.raw_name, dist.version) msg += ( " You might be able to recover from this via: " "'pip install --force-reinstall --no-deps {}'.".format(dep) ) else: msg += " Hint: The package was installed by {}.".format(installer) raise UninstallationError(msg) for entry in entries: path = os.path.join(location, entry) yield path if path.endswith(".py"): dn, fn = os.path.split(path) base = fn[:-3] path = os.path.join(dn, base + ".pyc") yield path path = os.path.join(dn, base + ".pyo") yield path def compact(paths: Iterable[str]) -> Set[str]: """Compact a path set to contain the minimal number of paths necessary to contain all paths in the set. If /a/path/ and /a/path/to/a/file.txt are both in the set, leave only the shorter path.""" sep = os.path.sep short_paths: Set[str] = set() for path in sorted(paths, key=len): should_skip = any( path.startswith(shortpath.rstrip("*")) and path[len(shortpath.rstrip("*").rstrip(sep))] == sep for shortpath in short_paths ) if not should_skip: short_paths.add(path) return short_paths def compress_for_rename(paths: Iterable[str]) -> Set[str]: """Returns a set containing the paths that need to be renamed. This set may include directories when the original sequence of paths included every file on disk. """ case_map = {os.path.normcase(p): p for p in paths} remaining = set(case_map) unchecked = sorted({os.path.split(p)[0] for p in case_map.values()}, key=len) wildcards: Set[str] = set() def norm_join(*a: str) -> str: return os.path.normcase(os.path.join(*a)) for root in unchecked: if any(os.path.normcase(root).startswith(w) for w in wildcards): # This directory has already been handled. continue all_files: Set[str] = set() all_subdirs: Set[str] = set() for dirname, subdirs, files in os.walk(root): all_subdirs.update(norm_join(root, dirname, d) for d in subdirs) all_files.update(norm_join(root, dirname, f) for f in files) # If all the files we found are in our remaining set of files to # remove, then remove them from the latter set and add a wildcard # for the directory. if not (all_files - remaining): remaining.difference_update(all_files) wildcards.add(root + os.sep) return set(map(case_map.__getitem__, remaining)) | wildcards def compress_for_output_listing(paths: Iterable[str]) -> Tuple[Set[str], Set[str]]: """Returns a tuple of 2 sets of which paths to display to user The first set contains paths that would be deleted. Files of a package are not added and the top-level directory of the package has a '*' added at the end - to signify that all it's contents are removed. The second set contains files that would have been skipped in the above folders. """ will_remove = set(paths) will_skip = set() # Determine folders and files folders = set() files = set() for path in will_remove: if path.endswith(".pyc"): continue if path.endswith("__init__.py") or ".dist-info" in path: folders.add(os.path.dirname(path)) files.add(path) # probably this one https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/390 _normcased_files = set(map(os.path.normcase, files)) # type: ignore folders = compact(folders) # This walks the tree using os.walk to not miss extra folders # that might get added. for folder in folders: for dirpath, _, dirfiles in os.walk(folder): for fname in dirfiles: if fname.endswith(".pyc"): continue file_ = os.path.join(dirpath, fname) if ( os.path.isfile(file_) and os.path.normcase(file_) not in _normcased_files ): # We are skipping this file. Add it to the set. will_skip.add(file_) will_remove = files | {os.path.join(folder, "*") for folder in folders} return will_remove, will_skip class StashedUninstallPathSet: """A set of file rename operations to stash files while tentatively uninstalling them.""" def __init__(self) -> None: # Mapping from source file root to [Adjacent]TempDirectory # for files under that directory. self._save_dirs: Dict[str, TempDirectory] = {} # (old path, new path) tuples for each move that may need # to be undone. self._moves: List[Tuple[str, str]] = [] def _get_directory_stash(self, path: str) -> str: """Stashes a directory. Directories are stashed adjacent to their original location if possible, or else moved/copied into the user's temp dir.""" try: save_dir: TempDirectory = AdjacentTempDirectory(path) except OSError: save_dir = TempDirectory(kind="uninstall") self._save_dirs[os.path.normcase(path)] = save_dir return save_dir.path def _get_file_stash(self, path: str) -> str: """Stashes a file. If no root has been provided, one will be created for the directory in the user's temp directory.""" path = os.path.normcase(path) head, old_head = os.path.dirname(path), None save_dir = None while head != old_head: try: save_dir = self._save_dirs[head] break except KeyError: pass head, old_head = os.path.dirname(head), head else: # Did not find any suitable root head = os.path.dirname(path) save_dir = TempDirectory(kind="uninstall") self._save_dirs[head] = save_dir relpath = os.path.relpath(path, head) if relpath and relpath != os.path.curdir: return os.path.join(save_dir.path, relpath) return save_dir.path def stash(self, path: str) -> str: """Stashes the directory or file and returns its new location. Handle symlinks as files to avoid modifying the symlink targets. """ path_is_dir = os.path.isdir(path) and not os.path.islink(path) if path_is_dir: new_path = self._get_directory_stash(path) else: new_path = self._get_file_stash(path) self._moves.append((path, new_path)) if path_is_dir and os.path.isdir(new_path): # If we're moving a directory, we need to # remove the destination first or else it will be # moved to inside the existing directory. # We just created new_path ourselves, so it will # be removable. os.rmdir(new_path) renames(path, new_path) return new_path def commit(self) -> None: """Commits the uninstall by removing stashed files.""" for _, save_dir in self._save_dirs.items(): save_dir.cleanup() self._moves = [] self._save_dirs = {} def rollback(self) -> None: """Undoes the uninstall by moving stashed files back.""" for p in self._moves: logger.info("Moving to %s\n from %s", *p) for new_path, path in self._moves: try: logger.debug("Replacing %s from %s", new_path, path) if os.path.isfile(new_path) or os.path.islink(new_path): os.unlink(new_path) elif os.path.isdir(new_path): rmtree(new_path) renames(path, new_path) except OSError as ex: logger.error("Failed to restore %s", new_path) logger.debug("Exception: %s", ex) self.commit() @property def can_rollback(self) -> bool: return bool(self._moves) class UninstallPathSet: """A set of file paths to be removed in the uninstallation of a requirement.""" def __init__(self, dist: BaseDistribution) -> None: self._paths: Set[str] = set() self._refuse: Set[str] = set() self._pth: Dict[str, UninstallPthEntries] = {} self._dist = dist self._moved_paths = StashedUninstallPathSet() def _permitted(self, path: str) -> bool: """ Return True if the given path is one we are permitted to remove/modify, False otherwise. """ return is_local(path) def add(self, path: str) -> None: head, tail = os.path.split(path) # we normalize the head to resolve parent directory symlinks, but not # the tail, since we only want to uninstall symlinks, not their targets path = os.path.join(normalize_path(head), os.path.normcase(tail)) if not os.path.exists(path): return if self._permitted(path): self._paths.add(path) else: self._refuse.add(path) # __pycache__ files can show up after 'installed-files.txt' is created, # due to imports if os.path.splitext(path)[1] == ".py": self.add(cache_from_source(path)) def add_pth(self, pth_file: str, entry: str) -> None: pth_file = normalize_path(pth_file) if self._permitted(pth_file): if pth_file not in self._pth: self._pth[pth_file] = UninstallPthEntries(pth_file) self._pth[pth_file].add(entry) else: self._refuse.add(pth_file) def remove(self, auto_confirm: bool = False, verbose: bool = False) -> None: """Remove paths in ``self._paths`` with confirmation (unless ``auto_confirm`` is True).""" if not self._paths: logger.info( "Can't uninstall '%s'. No files were found to uninstall.", self._dist.raw_name, ) return dist_name_version = f"{self._dist.raw_name}-{self._dist.version}" logger.info("Uninstalling %s:", dist_name_version) with indent_log(): if auto_confirm or self._allowed_to_proceed(verbose): moved = self._moved_paths for_rename = compress_for_rename(self._paths) for path in sorted(compact(for_rename)): moved.stash(path) logger.verbose("Removing file or directory %s", path) for pth in self._pth.values(): pth.remove() logger.info("Successfully uninstalled %s", dist_name_version) def _allowed_to_proceed(self, verbose: bool) -> bool: """Display which files would be deleted and prompt for confirmation""" def _display(msg: str, paths: Iterable[str]) -> None: if not paths: return logger.info(msg) with indent_log(): for path in sorted(compact(paths)): logger.info(path) if not verbose: will_remove, will_skip = compress_for_output_listing(self._paths) else: # In verbose mode, display all the files that are going to be # deleted. will_remove = set(self._paths) will_skip = set() _display("Would remove:", will_remove) _display("Would not remove (might be manually added):", will_skip) _display("Would not remove (outside of prefix):", self._refuse) if verbose: _display("Will actually move:", compress_for_rename(self._paths)) return ask("Proceed (Y/n)? ", ("y", "n", "")) != "n" def rollback(self) -> None: """Rollback the changes previously made by remove().""" if not self._moved_paths.can_rollback: logger.error( "Can't roll back %s; was not uninstalled", self._dist.raw_name, ) return logger.info("Rolling back uninstall of %s", self._dist.raw_name) self._moved_paths.rollback() for pth in self._pth.values(): pth.rollback() def commit(self) -> None: """Remove temporary save dir: rollback will no longer be possible.""" self._moved_paths.commit() @classmethod def from_dist(cls, dist: BaseDistribution) -> "UninstallPathSet": dist_location = dist.location info_location = dist.info_location if dist_location is None: logger.info( "Not uninstalling %s since it is not installed", dist.canonical_name, ) return cls(dist) normalized_dist_location = normalize_path(dist_location) if not dist.local: logger.info( "Not uninstalling %s at %s, outside environment %s", dist.canonical_name, normalized_dist_location, sys.prefix, ) return cls(dist) if normalized_dist_location in { p for p in {sysconfig.get_path("stdlib"), sysconfig.get_path("platstdlib")} if p }: logger.info( "Not uninstalling %s at %s, as it is in the standard library.", dist.canonical_name, normalized_dist_location, ) return cls(dist) paths_to_remove = cls(dist) develop_egg_link = egg_link_path_from_location(dist.raw_name) # Distribution is installed with metadata in a "flat" .egg-info # directory. This means it is not a modern .dist-info installation, an # egg, or legacy editable. setuptools_flat_installation = ( dist.installed_with_setuptools_egg_info and info_location is not None and os.path.exists(info_location) # If dist is editable and the location points to a ``.egg-info``, # we are in fact in the legacy editable case. and not info_location.endswith(f"{dist.setuptools_filename}.egg-info") ) # Uninstall cases order do matter as in the case of 2 installs of the # same package, pip needs to uninstall the currently detected version if setuptools_flat_installation: if info_location is not None: paths_to_remove.add(info_location) installed_files = dist.iter_declared_entries() if installed_files is not None: for installed_file in installed_files: paths_to_remove.add(os.path.join(dist_location, installed_file)) # FIXME: need a test for this elif block # occurs with --single-version-externally-managed/--record outside # of pip elif dist.is_file("top_level.txt"): try: namespace_packages = dist.read_text("namespace_packages.txt") except FileNotFoundError: namespaces = [] else: namespaces = namespace_packages.splitlines(keepends=False) for top_level_pkg in [ p for p in dist.read_text("top_level.txt").splitlines() if p and p not in namespaces ]: path = os.path.join(dist_location, top_level_pkg) paths_to_remove.add(path) paths_to_remove.add(f"{path}.py") paths_to_remove.add(f"{path}.pyc") paths_to_remove.add(f"{path}.pyo") elif dist.installed_by_distutils: raise UninstallationError( "Cannot uninstall {!r}. It is a distutils installed project " "and thus we cannot accurately determine which files belong " "to it which would lead to only a partial uninstall.".format( dist.raw_name, ) ) elif dist.installed_as_egg: # package installed by easy_install # We cannot match on dist.egg_name because it can slightly vary # i.e. setuptools-0.6c11-py2.6.egg vs setuptools-0.6rc11-py2.6.egg paths_to_remove.add(dist_location) easy_install_egg = os.path.split(dist_location)[1] easy_install_pth = os.path.join( os.path.dirname(dist_location), "easy-install.pth", ) paths_to_remove.add_pth(easy_install_pth, "./" + easy_install_egg) elif dist.installed_with_dist_info: for path in uninstallation_paths(dist): paths_to_remove.add(path) elif develop_egg_link: # PEP 660 modern editable is handled in the ``.dist-info`` case # above, so this only covers the setuptools-style editable. with open(develop_egg_link) as fh: link_pointer = os.path.normcase(fh.readline().strip()) assert link_pointer == dist_location, ( f"Egg-link {link_pointer} does not match installed location of " f"{dist.raw_name} (at {dist_location})" ) paths_to_remove.add(develop_egg_link) easy_install_pth = os.path.join( os.path.dirname(develop_egg_link), "easy-install.pth" ) paths_to_remove.add_pth(easy_install_pth, dist_location) else: logger.debug( "Not sure how to uninstall: %s - Check: %s", dist, dist_location, ) if dist.in_usersite: bin_dir = get_bin_user() else: bin_dir = get_bin_prefix() # find distutils scripts= scripts try: for script in dist.iterdir("scripts"): paths_to_remove.add(os.path.join(bin_dir, script.name)) if WINDOWS: paths_to_remove.add(os.path.join(bin_dir, f"{script.name}.bat")) except (FileNotFoundError, NotADirectoryError): pass # find console_scripts and gui_scripts def iter_scripts_to_remove( dist: BaseDistribution, bin_dir: str, ) -> Iterator[str]: for entry_point in dist.iter_entry_points(): if entry_point.group == "console_scripts": yield from _script_names(bin_dir, entry_point.name, False) elif entry_point.group == "gui_scripts": yield from _script_names(bin_dir, entry_point.name, True) for s in iter_scripts_to_remove(dist, bin_dir): paths_to_remove.add(s) return paths_to_remove class UninstallPthEntries: def __init__(self, pth_file: str) -> None: self.file = pth_file self.entries: Set[str] = set() self._saved_lines: Optional[List[bytes]] = None def add(self, entry: str) -> None: entry = os.path.normcase(entry) # On Windows, os.path.normcase converts the entry to use # backslashes. This is correct for entries that describe absolute # paths outside of site-packages, but all the others use forward # slashes. # os.path.splitdrive is used instead of os.path.isabs because isabs # treats non-absolute paths with drive letter markings like c:foo\bar # as absolute paths. It also does not recognize UNC paths if they don't # have more than "\\sever\share". Valid examples: "\\server\share\" or # "\\server\share\folder". if WINDOWS and not os.path.splitdrive(entry)[0]: entry = entry.replace("\\", "/") self.entries.add(entry) def remove(self) -> None: logger.verbose("Removing pth entries from %s:", self.file) # If the file doesn't exist, log a warning and return if not os.path.isfile(self.file): logger.warning("Cannot remove entries from nonexistent file %s", self.file) return with open(self.file, "rb") as fh: # windows uses '\r\n' with py3k, but uses '\n' with py2.x lines = fh.readlines() self._saved_lines = lines if any(b"\r\n" in line for line in lines): endline = "\r\n" else: endline = "\n" # handle missing trailing newline if lines and not lines[-1].endswith(endline.encode("utf-8")): lines[-1] = lines[-1] + endline.encode("utf-8") for entry in self.entries: try: logger.verbose("Removing entry: %s", entry) lines.remove((entry + endline).encode("utf-8")) except ValueError: pass with open(self.file, "wb") as fh: fh.writelines(lines) def rollback(self) -> bool: if self._saved_lines is None: logger.error("Cannot roll back changes to %s, none were made", self.file) return False logger.debug("Rolling %s back to previous state", self.file) with open(self.file, "wb") as fh: fh.writelines(self._saved_lines) return True