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265 lines
8.0 KiB
265 lines
8.0 KiB
#
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# Copyright 2012 Facebook
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
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# a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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# under the License.
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"""Utilities for working with ``Future`` objects.
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Tornado previously provided its own ``Future`` class, but now uses
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`asyncio.Future`. This module contains utility functions for working
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with `asyncio.Future` in a way that is backwards-compatible with
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Tornado's old ``Future`` implementation.
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While this module is an important part of Tornado's internal
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implementation, applications rarely need to interact with it
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directly.
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"""
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import asyncio
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from concurrent import futures
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import functools
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import sys
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import types
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from tornado.log import app_log
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import typing
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from typing import Any, Callable, Optional, Tuple, Union
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_T = typing.TypeVar("_T")
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class ReturnValueIgnoredError(Exception):
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# No longer used; was previously used by @return_future
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pass
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Future = asyncio.Future
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FUTURES = (futures.Future, Future)
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def is_future(x: Any) -> bool:
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return isinstance(x, FUTURES)
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class DummyExecutor(futures.Executor):
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def submit(
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self, fn: Callable[..., _T], *args: Any, **kwargs: Any
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) -> "futures.Future[_T]":
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future = futures.Future() # type: futures.Future[_T]
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try:
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future_set_result_unless_cancelled(future, fn(*args, **kwargs))
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except Exception:
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future_set_exc_info(future, sys.exc_info())
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return future
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def shutdown(self, wait: bool = True) -> None:
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pass
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dummy_executor = DummyExecutor()
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def run_on_executor(*args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Callable:
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"""Decorator to run a synchronous method asynchronously on an executor.
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The decorated method may be called with a ``callback`` keyword
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argument and returns a future.
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The executor to be used is determined by the ``executor``
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attributes of ``self``. To use a different attribute name, pass a
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keyword argument to the decorator::
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@run_on_executor(executor='_thread_pool')
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def foo(self):
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pass
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This decorator should not be confused with the similarly-named
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`.IOLoop.run_in_executor`. In general, using ``run_in_executor``
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when *calling* a blocking method is recommended instead of using
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this decorator when *defining* a method. If compatibility with older
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versions of Tornado is required, consider defining an executor
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and using ``executor.submit()`` at the call site.
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.. versionchanged:: 4.2
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Added keyword arguments to use alternative attributes.
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.. versionchanged:: 5.0
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Always uses the current IOLoop instead of ``self.io_loop``.
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.. versionchanged:: 5.1
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Returns a `.Future` compatible with ``await`` instead of a
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`concurrent.futures.Future`.
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.. deprecated:: 5.1
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The ``callback`` argument is deprecated and will be removed in
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6.0. The decorator itself is discouraged in new code but will
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not be removed in 6.0.
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.. versionchanged:: 6.0
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The ``callback`` argument was removed.
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"""
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# Fully type-checking decorators is tricky, and this one is
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# discouraged anyway so it doesn't have all the generic magic.
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def run_on_executor_decorator(fn: Callable) -> Callable[..., Future]:
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executor = kwargs.get("executor", "executor")
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@functools.wraps(fn)
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def wrapper(self: Any, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Future:
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async_future = Future() # type: Future
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conc_future = getattr(self, executor).submit(fn, self, *args, **kwargs)
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chain_future(conc_future, async_future)
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return async_future
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return wrapper
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if args and kwargs:
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raise ValueError("cannot combine positional and keyword args")
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if len(args) == 1:
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return run_on_executor_decorator(args[0])
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elif len(args) != 0:
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raise ValueError("expected 1 argument, got %d", len(args))
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return run_on_executor_decorator
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_NO_RESULT = object()
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def chain_future(a: "Future[_T]", b: "Future[_T]") -> None:
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"""Chain two futures together so that when one completes, so does the other.
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The result (success or failure) of ``a`` will be copied to ``b``, unless
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``b`` has already been completed or cancelled by the time ``a`` finishes.
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.. versionchanged:: 5.0
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Now accepts both Tornado/asyncio `Future` objects and
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`concurrent.futures.Future`.
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"""
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def copy(future: "Future[_T]") -> None:
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assert future is a
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if b.done():
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return
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if hasattr(a, "exc_info") and a.exc_info() is not None: # type: ignore
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future_set_exc_info(b, a.exc_info()) # type: ignore
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elif a.exception() is not None:
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b.set_exception(a.exception())
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else:
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b.set_result(a.result())
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if isinstance(a, Future):
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future_add_done_callback(a, copy)
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else:
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# concurrent.futures.Future
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from tornado.ioloop import IOLoop
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IOLoop.current().add_future(a, copy)
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def future_set_result_unless_cancelled(
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future: "Union[futures.Future[_T], Future[_T]]", value: _T
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) -> None:
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"""Set the given ``value`` as the `Future`'s result, if not cancelled.
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Avoids ``asyncio.InvalidStateError`` when calling ``set_result()`` on
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a cancelled `asyncio.Future`.
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.. versionadded:: 5.0
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"""
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if not future.cancelled():
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future.set_result(value)
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def future_set_exception_unless_cancelled(
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future: "Union[futures.Future[_T], Future[_T]]", exc: BaseException
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) -> None:
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"""Set the given ``exc`` as the `Future`'s exception.
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If the Future is already canceled, logs the exception instead. If
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this logging is not desired, the caller should explicitly check
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the state of the Future and call ``Future.set_exception`` instead of
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this wrapper.
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Avoids ``asyncio.InvalidStateError`` when calling ``set_exception()`` on
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a cancelled `asyncio.Future`.
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.. versionadded:: 6.0
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"""
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if not future.cancelled():
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future.set_exception(exc)
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else:
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app_log.error("Exception after Future was cancelled", exc_info=exc)
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def future_set_exc_info(
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future: "Union[futures.Future[_T], Future[_T]]",
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exc_info: Tuple[
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Optional[type], Optional[BaseException], Optional[types.TracebackType]
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],
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) -> None:
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"""Set the given ``exc_info`` as the `Future`'s exception.
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Understands both `asyncio.Future` and the extensions in older
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versions of Tornado to enable better tracebacks on Python 2.
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.. versionadded:: 5.0
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.. versionchanged:: 6.0
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If the future is already cancelled, this function is a no-op.
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(previously ``asyncio.InvalidStateError`` would be raised)
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"""
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if exc_info[1] is None:
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raise Exception("future_set_exc_info called with no exception")
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future_set_exception_unless_cancelled(future, exc_info[1])
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@typing.overload
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def future_add_done_callback(
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future: "futures.Future[_T]", callback: Callable[["futures.Future[_T]"], None]
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) -> None:
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pass
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@typing.overload # noqa: F811
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def future_add_done_callback(
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future: "Future[_T]", callback: Callable[["Future[_T]"], None]
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) -> None:
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pass
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def future_add_done_callback( # noqa: F811
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future: "Union[futures.Future[_T], Future[_T]]", callback: Callable[..., None]
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) -> None:
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"""Arrange to call ``callback`` when ``future`` is complete.
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``callback`` is invoked with one argument, the ``future``.
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If ``future`` is already done, ``callback`` is invoked immediately.
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This may differ from the behavior of ``Future.add_done_callback``,
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which makes no such guarantee.
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.. versionadded:: 5.0
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"""
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if future.done():
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callback(future)
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else:
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future.add_done_callback(callback)
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